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D.Balasubramaniam vs The Director
2024 Latest Caselaw 20220 Mad

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 20220 Mad
Judgement Date : 25 October, 2024

Madras High Court

D.Balasubramaniam vs The Director on 25 October, 2024

                                                                                   W.P.No.27155 of 2021

                                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                 DATED : 25.10.2024

                                                       CORAM

                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIVEK KUMAR SINGH

                                                W.P.No.27155 of 2021
                                             and W.M.P.No.28647 of 2021


                     D.Balasubramaniam                                                  ... Petitioner

                                                          Vs.
                     1.The Director,
                       Public Health and Preventive Medicine Department,
                       Chennai 600 006.

                     2.The Deputy Director of Health Services,
                       Perambalur.

                     3.The Block Medical Officer,
                       Government Primary Health Centre,
                       Kolakkanatham Block,
                       Alathur Taluk, Peramballur District.

                     4.The Accountant General (Accounts & Entitlements),
                       Tamil Nadu, No.361, Anna Salai,
                       Teynampet, Chennai 600 018.                                ...   Respondents

                     Prayer: Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,
                     to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, to call for the records on the file
                     of the first respondent herein in Na.Ka.No.256/PHC/2021 dated          .09.2021
                     (signed on 21.09.2021) and quash the same and to direct the respondents
                     herein to disburse the entire retirement and pensionary benefits without any

                     Page 1 of 7

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                       W.P.No.27155 of 2021

                     deduction or recovery within a limited time frame as fixed by this Court.
                                        For Petitioner          : Mr.M.Ravi

                                        For Respondents         : Mr.K.Tippu Sulthan, GA for R1 to R3
                                                                  M/s.J.Sreevidhya for R4

                                                           ORDER

This Writ Petition has been filed for quashment of the proceedings of

the first respondent herein in Na.Ka.No.256/PHC/2021 dated 21.09.2021 and

consequently, to direct the respondents to disburse the entire retirement and

pensionary benefits without any deduction or recovery within a limited time

frame as fixed by this Court.

2. Heard the learned counsel on either side and perused the materials

available on record.

3. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that when the

petitioner was serving as Non Medical Supervisor in Public Health

Department at the office of the third respondent, had applied for voluntary

retirement owing to his personal constraints and the same was accepted and

he voluntarily retired from service on 09.05.2021 A.N. By the proceedings of

the third respondent in Na.Ka.No.256/PHC/2021 dated 21.09.2021, it was

informed to the petitioner that on re-designation of the post of Health

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Inspector 1B to Health Inspector Grade I, the pay fixation was done

erroneously and he has been directed to remit an amount of Rs.4,07,329/- to

the Government Account or to inform as to whether the said amount could be

deducted from his gratuity.

4. He further submitted that the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of

State of Punjab vs. Rafiq Masih (White Washer) reported in (2015) 4 SCC

334, has held that recovery of any excess payment made, owing to the

mistake of the Department for over a period of 5 years, cannot be made. The

aforesaid decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court has been followed in the

Government Order in G.O.Ms.No.286, Finance (Pension) Department dated

28.08.2018, which bars any recovery from retired employees or recovery

from any employee, the excess payment has been made for a period in excess

of five years before the order of recovery is issued.

5. The learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents 1

to 3 submitted that as per G.O.Ms.No.110/Health and Family Welfare

Department, dated 06.05.2014, 5% PP has to be merged in the pre-revised

scale of Leprosy Inspector and not in the revised scale of Health Inspector

Grade I since the post of Health Inspector Grade I does not carry personal

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

pay. As on 01.01.1998, the annual increment has been fixed at Rs.4800/- and

the Selection grade was awarded to the petitioner on 08.03.1998 and the pay

has been fixed at Rs.5300/- on 08.03.1998 in the time scale of pay of

Rs.5300-150-8300. As per the guidance of the 4th respondent, the pay has

been revised and re-fixed from 01.08.1997 to 09.05.2021. The excess paid

amount has been calculated as Rs.4,7,329/-. In this regard, the petitioner has

been informed vide letter R.No.256/PHC/2021, dated 21.09.2021 that whether

the excess paid amount may be remitted to the Government Account by

challan or may be recovered from the DCRG of the petitioner. Till date, no

recovery has been implemented. The petitioner was working as Non-Medical

Supervisor which comes under the category of Group B. The recovery from

employees belonging to Group B Officer is permissible in rule and as per the

guidance of the 4th respondent, the fixation has been revised and the same is

proper. Therefore, there is no infirmity in the impugned order passed by the

first respondent.

6. In view of the submissions made by the learned counsel on either

side and in the light of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case

of State of Punjab vs. Rafiq Masih (White Washer) as stated supra, this

Court finds that the recovery of any excess payment made, owing to the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

mistake of the Department for over a period of 5 years, cannot be made.

Since the respondents have sought to make recovery from 01.08.1997 to

09.05.2021, the same is impermissible in law. Hence, this Court directs the

respondents to pay the amount, if any recovered from the petitioner. The

respondents are also directed to make all the payments due to the petitioner as

per law, within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of

this order.

7. With the above observations and directions, this Writ Petition is

disposed of. No costs. Consequently, connected Miscellaneous Petition, if

any, is closed.

25.10.2024 vkr Index : Yes / No Speaking order / Non-speaking order Neutral Citation : Yes / No

To

1.The Director, Public Health and Preventive Medicine Department, Chennai 600 006.

2.The Deputy Director of Health Services,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

Perambalur.

3.The Block Medical Officer, Government Primary Health Centre, Kolakkanatham Block, Alathur Taluk, Peramballur District.

4.The Accountant General (Accounts & Entitlements), Tamil Nadu, No.361, Anna Salai, Teynampet, Chennai 600 018.

VIVEK KUMAR SINGH, J.

vkr

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

25.10.2024

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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