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S.Pugazhenthi vs State Rep.By
2023 Latest Caselaw 1888 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1888 Mad
Judgement Date : 6 March, 2023

Madras High Court
S.Pugazhenthi vs State Rep.By on 6 March, 2023
                                                                           Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020



                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                Dated : 06.03.2023

                                                     CORAM :

                                  THE HONOURABLE Dr. JUSTICE G.JAYACHANDRAN

                                              Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020
                                                        and
                                              Crl.M.P.No.1534 of 2020

                     1. S.Pugazhenthi
                     2. R.B.Rajkumar                                                            ..
                     Petitioners

                                                        Vs.

                     1.State Rep.by
                     The Inspector of Police,
                     Law & Order,
                     N3-Muthialpet Police Station,
                     Chennai-600 001.

                     2.B.V.Suresh Kumar

                     (R2 impleaded as per order dated 11.03.2020
                     in Crl.M.P.No.2165/20 in Crl.R.C.No.211/2020)              ..Respondents



                     PRAYER : Criminal Revision Case has been filed under sections 397(1)
                     read with 401 of Criminal Procedure Code to call for the records and set
                     aside the order dated passed in Crl.M.P.No.3947 of 2018 on 08.11.2019
                     on the file of the learned XVI Metropolitan Magistrate at G.T., Chennai.


                    1/6
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                           Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020




                                  For Petitioner    :     Mr.M.Krishnamoorthy

                                  For R1            :     Mr.R.Kishore Kumar
                                                          Government Advocate (Crl.Side)

                                  For R2            :     Mr.R.Sathiyamurthy


                                                        ORDER

This Criminal Revision Case has been filed challenging the

impugned order dated 08.11.2019 passed in Crl.M.P No.3947/2018 by

the learned XVI Metropolitan Magistrate, George Town, Chennai.

2. On 29.05.2012, one Mr.B.V.Sureshkumar, a practising

Advocate has given a complaint to the Muthialpet Police Station alleging

that a Nissan Micro car (Navy blue colour) bearing Registration No.TN

09BH 0345 was parked opposite to his house, where he used to park the

car, is causing nuisance and ingress for taking his car. Therefore, he

questioned the driver and owner of the car, there was scuffle. The person

used filthy language and assaulted along with his accomplice and had

caused grievous injury to the de facto complainant and his brother. Thus,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020

the complaint was registered in Crime No.890 of 2012 under Sections

341 & 323 I.P.C. After nearly 6 years, the police has filed a Final Report.

It appears that the Final Report was only filed after the de facto

complainant approaching the Court for direction. Thereafter, has closed

the complainant case on the ground of limitation. When the Final Report

filed and taken on file by the learned Magistrate, the de facto

complainant has filed a petition under Section 173 (a) of Cr.P.C., for

further investigation. The said consideration was positively considered by

the learned Magistrate and the order was passed by the learned

Magistrate on 08.11.2019 to conduct further investigation and to file

Additional Report within 15 days. The said order is impugned in this

Criminal Revision Case filed by the accused 1 and 2.

3. When the matter came up for admission, this Court on

17.01.2018 directed the respondent to complete the investigation in

Crime No.890 of 2012 pending on its file and file a Final Report as

expeditiously as possible. However, the respondent police unable to

proceed further in view of the fact that the legal issue regarding Section

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020

173 Cr.P.C., particularly, the right of the de facto complainant to seek

further investigation under Section 173(8) of Cr.P.C., being subjudiced

before the Hon'ble Supreme Court in view of the reference to the larger

bench after the judgment of Reeta Nag Vs. State of West Bengal and

Others 2009(9) SCC 129, wherein, the Hon'ble Supreme Court has held

that private complainant has no right to invoke Section 173(8) Cr.P.C

Thus, it is made clear that unless and until the larger bench of the Hon'ble

Supreme Court reverse the findings of Reeta Nag case and hold that the

de facto complainant can seek further investigation under Section 173(8)

Cr.P.C, the prayer of the petitioner cannot be considered and the order of

the learned Judicial Magistrate dated 08.11.2019 will not survive.

4. Therefore, this Court is of the opinion that Criminal

Revision Case No.211 of 2020 be disposed of with a direction that the

respondent police shall take note of the fact primarily whether they are

liable to conduct further investigation pursuant to the request of the de

facto complainant, which should depend upon the out come of the

decision of the larger bench of the Hon'ble Supreme Court. In the light of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020

the judgment rendered in Reeta Nag Vs. State of West Bengal and

Others, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Jagdish Paini Vs. Nikita Prakash

Paini & Ors in S.L.P.No.3806 of 2018 dated 07.05.2018 had referred

the matter to the larger bench and this issue is still pending. That apart,

the respondent police would also take note of the fact that if the de facto

complainant is entitled to invoke Section 173(8) Cr.P.C.. then also

whether subjective improvement in the complaint after six years is worthy

for investigation is to be decided and accordingly the Final Report has to

be filed. Consequently, the connected Criminal Miscellaneous Petition is

closed.

06.03.2023

Internet : Yes/No Index: Yes/No

rpl

To

1.The XVI Metropolitan Magistrate, George Town, Chennai.

2. The Inspector of Police, Law & Order, N3-Muthialpet Police Station, Chennai-600 001.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020

Dr.G.JAYACHANDRAN, J.

rpl

3. The Public Prosecutor, High Court of Madras, Chennai.

Crl.R.C.No.211 of 2020

06.03.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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