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Balakrishnan vs State Rep By
2023 Latest Caselaw 8945 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 8945 Mad
Judgement Date : 25 July, 2023

Madras High Court
Balakrishnan vs State Rep By on 25 July, 2023
                                                                       Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                              DATED : 25.07.2023

                                                    CORAM

                           THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N. ANAND VENKATESH

                                            Crl.O.P No.16430 of 2023
                                                      and
                                            Crl.M.P.No.10518 of 2023


                1.Balakrishnan
                2.Seethalakshmi
                                                                                 ...Petitioners
                                                      vs.

                1.State rep by
                  The Inspector of Police,
                  All Women Police Station,
                  Erode.
                  (Cr.No.8 of 2011)

                2.Gayathri
                                                                               ...Respondents



                PRAYER:
                          Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of the Code of
                Criminal Procedure, to call for the records relating to the final report in
                C.C.No.145 of 2021 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate (Additional Mahila
                Court), Erode and quash the same.



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page No.1/8
                                                                             Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023



                                      For Petitioners    : Mr.V.Elangovan
                                      For Respondents : Mr.A.Damodaran
                                                        Additional Public Prosecutor, for R1
                                                    ********


                                                        ORDER

This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to call for the records

relating to the final report in C.C.No.145 of 2021 on the file of the Judicial

Magistrate (Additional Mahila Court), Erode and quash the same.

2. The petitioners, who are arrayed as A5 and A6 in the final report, have

challenged the aforesaid proceedings in C.C.No.145 of 2021 pending on the file

of the learned Judicial Magistrate (Additional Mahila Court), Erode.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Additional

Public Prosecutor for the first respondent.

4. A1 is the husband of the de facto complainant, A2 is the sister-in-law,

A3 is the mother-in-law, A4 and A5 are the brothers-in-law and A6 is the second

wife of the father-in-law. There was a matrimonial dispute between the second

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.2/8 Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

respondent/de facto complainant and A1. Based on the same, a complaint came

to be lodged before the first respondent and an FIR was registered in Crime

No.8 of 2011 for the offences under Section 498A, 406 of IPC read with Section

4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. Ultimately, the investigation was completed and

the final report was filed against the 6 accused persons.

5. The case was split up and A1 and A2 underwent trial in C.C.No.1191

of 2019. The Additional Mahila Court, Erode vide judgment dated 08.11.2022,

had acquitted A1 and A2 from all the charges. For proper appreciation, the

relevant portion in the said judgement is extracted hereunder:

17/ nkw;go rhl;rpaj;ija[k; rhz;whtz';fisa[k; Muha;e;jjpy; mrh1 jdJ Kjd;ik tprhuizapy; jd;Dila eiffs; midj;ija[k; 1k; vjpup jd;dplk; xg;gilf;ftpy;iy mjw;F gpwF jhd; ,e;j jhf;fy; bra;Js;sjhft[k; FWf;F tprhuizapy; Kjy; tprhuizapy;

                         brhy;ypa[ss
                                   ;                r';fjpfis         typa[Wj;jtpy;iy            vdt[k;
                         rhl;rpak;       mspj;J
                                              ; s;shh;/        mrh2      nfs;tpepiy      rhl;rpahthu;/

mrh2 jdJ rhl;rpaj;jpy; jdJ je;ij bgaupy; jhd; fhu;

th';fg;gl;lJ vd;Wk;. mJ jdJ je;ijapd; trk; cs;sJ vd;gJ gw;wpa[k; brhy;ypa[ss ; hh;/ mrh1 kw;Wk; mrh2 rhl;rpa';fspy; ,Ue;J vjphpfs; tujl;rid nfl;L Jd;gW [ j;jpaJ Fwpj;J muR jug;gpy; brhy;yg;gl;lthW rk;gtk; ele;Js;sJ gw;wp rhl;rpak; mspf;fhky; ,Ug;gJ rk;gtk; eilbgw;wjhf brhy;tJ Fwpj;J re;njfj;ij

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.3/8 Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

Vw;gLj;Jtjhf cs;sJ/ 18/ mrh1 jdJ rhl;rpaj;jpy; 1 kw;Wk; 2 vjpupfs; ,UtUk; tujl;rid nfl;L Jd;g[Wj;jpaJ gw;wpa[k;. bghUl;fs; kw;Wk; eiffis th';fp itj;Jf; bfhz;lJ gw;wpa[k;. Fwpg;gpl;L rhl;rpak; mspf;fhky; ,Ug;gJ muR jug;g[ tHf;fpid ghjpg;gjhfnt mike;Js;sJ/ mrh2 rk;gtj;ij gw;wp Fwpg;gpl;L rhl;rpak; mspf;ftpy;iy/ 19/ nkYk;. Mrh1 kw;Wk; Mrh2 muR jug;g[ tHf;fpw;F Mjuthf rhl;rpak; mspf;fhj R{H;epiyapy; mrh3d; rhl;rpaj;jpd; mog;gilapy; kl;Lk; ,t;tHf;fpid Kot[ bra;jpl ,ayhJ vd;W ,e;ePjpkd;wk; fUJfpwJ/ ,t;tHf;fpd; rhl;rpfshd mrh1 Kjy; mrh3 Mfpnahu;fspd; rhl;rpa';fs; kw;Wk; mrhM1 Kjy; mrhM3 tiuahd rhd;whtz';fs; K:ykhf muR jug;gpy; vjpupfs; kPJ Rkj;jg;gl;Ls;s Fw;wr;rhl;Lfs; rhl;rpfs; kw;Wk; rhd;whtz';fs; K:ykhf re;njfj;jpw;F mg;ghw;gl;L epU:gzk; bra;ag;gltpy;iy vd;W ,e;ePjpkd;wk; Kot[ bra;fpwJ/ 20/ Kothf. vjpupfs; kPJ rl;lg;gpupt[fs; 498(A). 406 kw;Wk; cld; ,ize;j 4 of DP Actd; fPH; Fw;wthsp ,y;iy vd;W jPu;khdpj;J gpupt[ 248(1) F/tp/K/r/tpd; fPH; tpLjiy bra;J jPu;g;gspf;fg;gLfpwJ/ vjpupfs; ,e;ej P pkd;wj;jpw;F vGjpf; bfhLj;j gpiz gj;jpuk; ,t;tHf;fpd; nky;KiwaPl;L fhyj;jpw;F gpd; ,uj;jhf cj;jutplg;gLfpwJ/”

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.4/8 Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

6. The petitioners, who have been arrayed as A5 and A6 (brother-in-law

and the second wife of father-in-law) have approached this Court seeking to

quash the split up proceedings against them in C.C.No.145 of 2011 on the

ground that the main accused persons have been acquitted from all charges and

there is no other additional materials available against the petitioners. Therefore,

there is no reason for the petitioners to undergo the trial before the Court below.

7. It is apparent from the findings of the Court below that none of the

allegations against the main accused persons (A1 and A2) was substantiated by

the prosecution. Hence, the Court below has acquitted them from all charges.

The petitioners, who have been arrayed as A5 and A6, need not undergo the

agony of facing the trial, since the allegations made against them is to the effect

that they had also acted along with the main accused persons in demanding for

dowry and causing harassment to the de facto complainant. Since the main

accused persons have been acquitted from all the charges, there is no need for

the petitioners to face separate trial without additional material available against

them.

8. That apart, the marriage between the de facto complainant and the A1

was dissolved by virtue of mutual divorce decree and the same has been https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.5/8 Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

accepted by the de facto complainant during her cross examination. Therefore,

continuation of trial against the petitioners will only lead to abuse of process of

Court and hence this Court is inclined to exercise its jurisdiction under Section

482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

9. In light of the above discussion, this Criminal Original Petition stands

allowed. Accordingly, the final report in C.C.No.145 of 2021 on the file of the

learned Judicial Magistrate (Additional Mahila Court), Erode, is quashed.

Consequently, the connected miscellaneous petition is also closed. No cost.





                                                                                         25.07.2023

                Index      : Yes/No
                Internet   : Yes/No
                Speaking Order/Non-Speaking Order
                nsa




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                Page No.6/8
                                                                       Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023


                To

                1.The Inspector of Police,
                  All Women Police Station,
                  Erode.
                  (Cr.No.8 of 2011)

2.The Judicial Magistrate (Additional Mahila Court), Erode

3. The Public Prosecutor, Madras High Court, Chennai 600 104..

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.7/8 Crl.O.P.No.16430 of 2023

N. ANAND VENKATESH, J.

nsa

Crl.O.P No.16430 of 2023 and Crl.M.P.No.10518 of 2023

25.07.2023

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Page No.8/8

 
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