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K.Arunagiri vs The Government Of Tamilnadu
2021 Latest Caselaw 14126 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 14126 Mad
Judgement Date : 15 July, 2021

Madras High Court
K.Arunagiri vs The Government Of Tamilnadu on 15 July, 2021
                                                                                    W.P.No.22359 of 2008


                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                DATED : 15.07.2021

                                                       CORAM

                                   THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE M.GOVINDARAJ


                                                W.P.No.22359 of 2008

                     K.Arunagiri                                                     ... Petitioner


                                                           Vs.

                     1.The Government of Tamilnadu
                     Rep by the Secretary to the Government
                     Adhi Dravidar & Tribal Welfare Department
                     Fort St.George, Chennai-9

                     2.The Director of Adhi Dravidar
                     and Tribal Welfare
                     Chepauk, Chennai-5

                     3. The District Adhi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Officer
                     Cuddalore District, Cuddalore

                     4.The Accountant General
                     Teynampet, Chennai-18                                      ... Respondents

                     PRAYER: The Writ Petition has been filed under Article 226 of the
                     Constitution of India praying to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus,
                     calling for the records of the 3rd respondent issued in P.M.(W9) 11298/2005,

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                                                                                      W.P.No.22359 of 2008


                     dated 28.02.2005 and 4th respondent issued in AG (A&E)/PEN P 25/3/A96-
                     1241/RTD/2006-2007/9886           dated    22.12.2006   and    AG(A&E)/PEN
                     P25/3/A96-1241/RTD/2006-2007/9883 dated 02.01.2007 and quash the
                     same and issue a consequential direction to the respondents to restore the
                     pay of the petitioner at Rs.1760/- in the scale of pay of Rs.1640-2900 with
                     effect from 01.06.1988 and to release the amount of Rs.2,25,803/- recovered
                     from the amount of gratuity and Rs.1,70,252/- from the amount of computed
                     value of pension to the petitioner with interest at 18% per annum.



                                     For Petitioner            : Mr.R.Saseetharan

                                     For Respondents        : Mr.A.Arumugaham
                                                              Spl.Govt.Pleader
                                                          -----

                                                        ORDER

The orders of recommendation of pay and recovery made towards

excess payment of salary is under challenge before this Court.

2. Before the implementation of Second Pay Commission the posts of

Secondary Grade Teacher, Headmaster of Primary School and Middle

School were carrying the same scale of pay and treated as same cadre and

interchangeable. On and after 01.10.1970 the post of Middle School Head

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Master has become promotional post. After implementation fifth pay

commission the post of Head Master of the Primary School also was treated

as promotional post with effect from 01.06.1988. Promotion to the post of

Head Master is based on seniority. But due non adherence to seniority,

those juniors continued as Head Masters and availed the benefit of Selection

Grade and Special Grade in the pay scale of Head Master, whereas the

seniors were deprived of the benefits, which gave rise several anomalies.

The respondents have made recovery of excess payment following a G.O

vide G.O.Ms.No.1381 dated 05.10.1990.

3. This matter of recovery has undergone several rounds of litigation.

Ultimately the G.O.Ms.No.1381 dated 05.10.1990 was set aside by the

Tamilnadu Administrative Tribunal. Thereafter, in G.O.Ms.No.255 dated

07.11.2006 was issued to refund the recovery amount to the teachers,

pursuant to the orders of this Court in W.P.Nos.7968 of 2006 and 10223 of

2003.

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4. In an identical matter in W.P.No.13355 of 2009 dated 22.01.2010,

this Court has upheld the order of the respondent in so far as fixing the pay

of seniors on par with the juniors and set aside the order of recovery and

consequently directed to restore the pay scale of similarly placed persons to

that of Primary School Headmasters. Based on the judgment, this Court in

W.P.No.20952 of 2007 dated 15.12.2017 granted relief in favour of a

similarly placed individual. It was followed in two other judgments in

W.P.No.26108 of 2007 dated 07.12.2020 and W.P.No.32512 of 2007 dated

10.12.2020.

5. Therefore, it is noted that the issue is no longer resintegra. The

order of recovery has been set aside by this Court in various litigations.

Thus far there is no dispute. Therefore, the orders of recovery passed in

impugned orders issued by the 3rd respondent in P.M.(W9) 11298/2005,

dated 28.02.2005 and 4th respondent in AG (A&E)/PEN P 25/3/A96-

1241/RTD/2006-2007/9886 dated 22.12.2006 and AG(A&E)/PEN

P25/3/A96-1241/RTD/2006-2007/9883 dated 02.01.2007 are not

sustainable and accordingly set aside. In so far as the relief with regard to

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restoration of pay is concerned, the learned counsel appearing for the 4th

respondent would contend that the order passed by this Court in

W.P.No.20952 of 2007 dated 15.12.2017 appeared to have been challenged

before the Division Bench in so far as restoration of pay scale alone is

concerned. In that event, this Court while setting aside the recovery order,

impugned in the present writ petition in P.M.(W9) 11298/2005, dated

28.02.2005 and 4th respondent in AG (A&E)/PEN P 25/3/A96-

1241/RTD/2006-2007/9886 dated 22.12.2006 and AG(A&E)/PEN

P25/3/A96-1241/RTD/2006-2007/9883 dated 02.01.2007, issues a

direction to the respondent to consider the restoration of the petitioner pay

scale in the light of the judgment of the Division Bench of this Court as well

as the relevant Government Orders within the period of three months from

the date of receipt of order copy. It goes without saying that in view of the

setting aside the recovery order, the petitioner is entitled for refund of the

recovered amount. Respondents are directed to refund the recovered amount

to the petitioner within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a

copy of this order.

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Writ petition is disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs.

Consequently, the connected Miscellaneous Petitions are closed.

15.07.2021

Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes

To

1.The Secretary to the Government Government of Tamilnadu Adhi Dravidar & Tribal Welfare Department Fort St.George, Chennai-9

2.The Director of Adhi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Chepauk, Chennai-5

3. The District Adhi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare Officer Cuddalore District, Cuddalore

4.The Accountant General Teynampet, Chennai-18

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M. GOVINDARAJ, J.

kpr

W.P.No.22359 of 2008

15.07.2021

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