Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 13673 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 July, 2021
CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED: 09.07.2021
CORAM
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP
CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
S.Gopalakrishnan : Petitioner
Vs.
R.Senthilnathan : Respondent
PRAYER: Criminal Revision Petition filed under Section 397 Cr.P.C. r/w.
Section 401 of Criminal Procedure Code, to call for the records relating to the
order, dated 25.05.2017 in Crl.M.P.No.283 of 2017 in C.A.No.46 of 2017 on the
file learned Vacation Session Judge, Tiruchirappalli, insofar as condition to
deposit a sum of Rs.2,25,000/- before the trial Court on or before 08.06.2017
and set aside the same.
For Petitioner : Mr.AL.Kannan
For Respondent : Mr.T.Senthilkumar
Government Advocate
***
1/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
ORDER
This Revision Petition is filed as against the order, dated 25.05.2017 in
Cr.M.P.No.283 of 2017 in C.A.No.46 of 2017 on the file learned Vacation
Sessions Judge, Tiruchirappalli, insofar as the condition to deposit a sum of
Rs.2,25,000/- before the Trial Court on or before 08.06.2017 and to set aside the
same.
2.Heard Mr.AL.Kannan, learned Counsel appearing for the Revision
Petitioner and Mr.T.Senthil Kumar, learned Government Advocate (Crl.side),
appearing for the respondent.
3.The petitioner is the accused before the learned Judicial Magistrate-1,
Tiruchirappalli, in S.T.C.No.61 of 2011. The case in S.T.C.No.61 of 2011, after
full trial, judgment was pronounced by imposing a punishment of one year
imprisonment and compensation for Rs.9,00,000/-. As against the judgment of
conviction passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Tiruchirappalli, the
accused preferred an appeal before the District Court in C.A.No.46 of 2017.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
4.During the pendency of C.A.No.46 of 2017, the accused preferred an
application in Cr.M.P.No.283 of 2017, seeking suspension of sentence imposed
by the learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Tiruchirappalli, sentencing the accused to
undergo one year imprisonment and a compensation of Rs.9,00,000/-. The
learned Vacation Sessions Judge, Tiruchirappalli, had granted bail suspending
the order of sentence by imposing the condition to deposit a sum of Rs.
2,25,000/-. Instead of depositing the amount, the accused had come before this
Court by filing the above Revision Petition along with the stay petition in
Crl.M.P.(MD)No.4805 of 2017.
5.When the case came up for hearing on 27.04.2021, the learned Counsel
for the Revision Petitioner submitted that the parties had settled the dues.
When it was sought that the affidavit along with memo to be filed by both
parties, the complainant and the accused, the learned Counsel for the Revision
Petitioner sought time. Therefore, time was granted till 29.04.2021. On
29.04.2021, the learned Counsel for the Revision Petitioner made a
representation that his client had directed him to withdraw the Civil Revision
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
Petition. The case was adjourned to 30.04.2021.
6.When the case came up for hearing on 30.04.2021, the Registry of this
Court was directed to call for remarks from the learned Judicial Magistrate-I,
Tiruchirappalli by 04.45 pm on that date itself and the case was adjourned to
04.06.2021 for further orders.
7.From 01.06.2021 to 11.06.2021, due to general lock down, the Court
did not open for its normal functioning. It started functioning only from
14.06.2021. Therefore, the cases, that were posted between 01.06.2021 and
11.06.2021, were ordered to be re-posted from 02.07.2021 onwards.
Accordingly, the case, that was posted on 04.06.2021, came up for
consideration before this Court on 08.07.2021, as per the re-posting, that was
ordered by me. Accordingly, when this case came up on 08.07.2021, the
Registry had obtained remarks offered by the learned Principal District Judge,
Tiruchirappalli, along with the remarks of the learned Judicial Magistrate-I,
Tiruchirappalli. As per the remarks, the learned Judicial Magistrate-I,
Tiruchirappalli, had stated that the accused had not complied with the order by
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
depositing the amount of Rs.2,25,000/-.
8.Based on the facts submitted by the learned Counsel for the Revision
Petitioner as well as the conduct of the Revision Petitioner in not complying
with the condition of the learned Vacation Sessions Judge, Tiruchirappalli, and
having filed this revision, the Revision Petitioner had cleverly protracted the
proceedings without submitting to the judgment passed by the learned Judicial
Magistrate-I, Trichirappalli, who had in his judgment, dated 08.05.2017,
convicted the accused under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act and
sentenced him to undergo one year simple imprisonment and to pay the
compensation of Rs.9,00,000/- to the complainant. In the guise of agitating his
right for imposing of condition in the bail by the learned Session Judge in
C.A.No.46 of 2017, the revision had been filed in the year 2017 and protracted
the proceedings for years together till 2021.
9.If this Criminal Revision Petition is permitted to be withdrawn, then it
amounts to defrauding the complainant, who had filed complaint before the
learned Judicial Magistrate, prosecuted the complaint, who had let in evidence,
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
deposed as witnesses and on completion of the evidence and an appreciation of
evidence, the learned Judicial Magistrate had pronounced the judgment. A fair
hearing was afforded to the accused. The trial had ended against the accused.
Therefore, the accused had to submit to the order of the Court. Instead, having
filed the appeal and a petition to suspend the conviction and sentence of
imprisonment was sought. Therefore, instead of ordering Rs.9,00,000/- to be
deposited, the learned Vacation Judge, Tiruchirappalli, had directed the accused
to pay a sum of Rs.2,25,000/- to the complainant.
10.For imposing such a condition, the accused had filed this Revision
Petition and protracted the proceedings without complying with the orders of
the learned Vacation Sessions Judge, Tiruchirappalli, and not paying the dues to
the complainant, thereby, evading the due process of law. He had engaged a
Counsel and indulged in activities, that are contrary to the principles of fair trial
and speedy trial, which is guaranteed under Article 21 of Constitution of India
to the citizens of this country.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
11.As per the conduct of the revision petitioner/accused, the fair trial and
speedy trial is exclusively meant for accused friendly disposal and not to victim
friendly. This cannot be encouraged or condoned by this Court. Therefore,
having allowed the Revision Petition to be dismissed by filing a memo by the
learned Counsel for the revision petitioner, the memo is recorded and the
Criminal Revision Petition is dismissed as withdrawn.
12.In the light of the above, the learned Judicial Magistrate-I,
Tiruchirappalli, is directed to issue warrant against the accused to order him to
undergo imprisonment as per the judgment. He can be released only on
payment of Rs.9,00,000/- as compensation. The condition order had not been
complied with. Therefore, the learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Tiruchirappalli, is
directed to issue warrant to secure the accused and forward him to the prison to
undergo the imprisonment of one year and to collect Rs.9,00,000/- as
compensation from him.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
13.Registry is directed to send the copy of this order to the learned
Principal District Judge, Trichirapalli, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate,
Trichirappalli and the learned Judicial Magistrate-I, Trichirappali for follow up
through e-mail.
08.07.2021 Index : Yes / No cmr
To
1.The Principal District Judge, Trichirapalli.
2.The Chief Judicial Magistrate, Trichirappalli.
3.The Judicial Magistrate-I, Trichirappali.
4.The Vacation Sessions Judge, Tiruchirappalli.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
SATHI KUMAR SUKUMARA KURUP, J.
cmr
Order made in CRL.R.C.(MD) No.452 of 2017
08.07.2021
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
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