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United India Insurance Company ... vs Muniyaiah
2021 Latest Caselaw 4836 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4836 Mad
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2021

Madras High Court
United India Insurance Company ... vs Muniyaiah on 24 February, 2021
                                                                         C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010


                            BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                              DATED: 24.02.2021

                                                     CORAM

                            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.KALYANASUNDARAM

                                      C.M.A(MD) Nos.621 & 622 of 2010
                                                   and
                                         M.P(MD)Nos.2 & 2 of 2010


                      C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010

                      United India Insurance Company Limited,
                      Madurai.
                      (C.No.122515)                    ... Appellant/2nd Respondent

                                                    vs.

                      1.Muniyaiah                         ... Respondent/Petitioner

                      2.Thanikodi                         ... Respondent/1st Respondent


                      Prayer: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of Motor
                      Vehicles Act 1988, against the judgment and Decree in M.C.O.P.No.
                      77/2000 dated 19.04.2005 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims
                      Tribunal, Subordinate Court, Ramanthapuram.


                                    For Appellant   : Mr.J.S.Murali
                                    For R1          : Mr.K.Baalasundaram
                                    For R2          : Dismissed vide Court Order
                                                      dated 29.11.2017




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                                                                            C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010


                      C.M.A(MD)No.622 of 2010

                      United India Insurance Company Limited,
                      Madurai.
                      (C.No.122515)                    ... Appellant/2nd Respondent

                                                     vs.

                      1.T.Sathaiyah                        ... Respondent/Petitioner

                      2.Thanikodi                          ... Respondent/1st Respondent


                      Prayer: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of Motor
                      Vehicles Act 1988, against the judgment and decree in M.C.O.P.No.
                      78/2000 dated 19.04.2005 on the ifle of the Motor Accidents Claims
                      Tribunal, Subordinate Court, Ramanthapuram.


                                    For Appellant     : Mr.J.S.Murali
                                    For R1            : Mr.K.Baalasundaram
                                    For R2            : Dismissed vide Court order
                                                       dated 29.11.2017


                                          COMMON           JUDGMENT



                             These appeals are directed against the common award passed

                      by    the   Motor   Accident   Claims   Tribunal,   Subordinate      Court,

                      Ramanathapuram in M.C.O.P.No.77 & 78 of 2000.




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                                                                             C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010


                             2. This is a case of injury.       According to the claimants, on

                      25.02.1999 they travelled in a Tractor attached with Trailer bearing

                      Registration No.TN-65-0793 and TN-65-N-0794, as load men, but

                      the driver of the Tractor drove it in a rash and negligent manner and

                      dashed against the road side blockade. In the impact, they

                      sustained injuries.



                             3.     The     claim   petitions     were    resisted      by      the

                      appellant/Insurance Company contending that the Tractor involved

                      in the accident is to be used only for agricultural purpose, but at the

                      time of accident, it was used as commercial vehicle.             It is also

                      contended that the injured claimants were          gratuitous passengers

                      and even if they travelled as a load man, the policy does not cover

                      their liability.



                             4. The Tribunal considering the evidence adduced by the

                      claimants, awarded compensation of Rs.10,800/- and Rs.65,059/-

                      respectively, along with interest at the rate of 6% per annum.



                             5. Mr.J.S.Murali, learned counsel appearing for the appellant,

                      drawn the attention of this Court to the evidence adduced by P.W.1

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                                                                            C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010


                      and the Insurance Policy Ex.R1, would argue that the vehicle was

                      insured with the appellant under 'Act' policy and it is to be used only

                      for agricultural purpose. But the evidence of P.W.1 would prove that

                      it was used for commercial purpose, hence, the liability fastened on

                      the the Insurance Company is to be set aside.



                            6. Per contra, Mr.K.Baalasundaram, learned counsel appearing

                      for the first respondent in both appeals, would argue in justifying

                      the award of the Tribunal.



                            7. In the matter on hand, in the claim petitions, no details

                      have been given for what purpose the tractor was used at the

                      relevant time. But in the cross-examination, P.W.1 admitted that at

                      the of accident, about 5 to 6 persons were travelled in the trailer

                      and they used the vehicle for carrying the materials from Karaikudi

                      to Ramanathapuram, which shows the vehicle was used for

                      commercial purpose. So, I find force in the submission of the

                      learned counsel for the appellant.



                            8.   In   the   result,    while   confirming   the   quantum       of

                      compensation,     direction     issued   by   the     Tribunal    to     the

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                                                                         C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010


                      appellant/Insurance Company to pay the award amount, is set

                      aside. It is open to the claimants to recover the amount awarded

                      by the Tribunal from the owner of the vehicle.



                            9. Accordingly, these Civil Miscellaneous Appeals are allowed.



                            10. The Tribunal is directed to refund the amount to the

                      appellant-insurance company, if any, deposited by them to the credit

                      of the claim petition, if the same is not withdrawn by the claimants.

                      No costs.    Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are

                      closed.




                      Index:Yes/No
                      Internet:Yes/No                                  24.02.2021
                      am

                      Note :
                      In view of the present lock down
                      owing to COVID-19 pandemic, a
                      web copy of the order may be
                      utilized for official purposes, but,
                      ensuring that the copy of the
                      order that is presented is the
                      correct    copy,    shall  be    the
                      responsibility of the advocate /
                      litigant concerned.

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                                                               C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010




                      To

                      1.The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal,
                        Subordinate Court, Ramanthapuram.

                      2.The Record Keeper,
                        Vernacular Section,
                        Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
                        Madurai.




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                                            C.M.A(MD)No.621 of 2010



                                    K.KALYANASUNDARAM,J.

am

JUDGMENT MADE IN

C.M.A(MD) Nos.621 & 622 of 2010

24.02.2021

http://www.judis.nic.in

 
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