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R.Senthil Murugan vs The State Represented By
2021 Latest Caselaw 24314 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 24314 Mad
Judgement Date : 10 December, 2021

Madras High Court
R.Senthil Murugan vs The State Represented By on 10 December, 2021
                                                                               Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                               DATED : 10.12.2021

                                                          CORAM :

                              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE N. SATHISH KUMAR

                                             Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017
                                                       and
                                        Crl.M.P.Nos.15671 & 15672 of 2017

                     R.Senthil Murugan                                        ... Petitioner

                                                             Vs.
                     The State represented by
                     Inspector of Police (Law and Order)
                     D5, St.Marina Police Station,
                     Mylapore,
                     Chennai – 600 004.                                       ... Respondent

                     Prayer: Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 Cr.P.C., to call
                     for the records in C.C.No.8067 of 2017 on the file of the XIII Metropolitan
                     Magistrate, Egmore, Chennai and quash the same, insofar as the charges
                     (188, 353, 506(i) IPC and 4A(1b) of TNOPPD Act) relating to the petitioner
                     is concerned.


                                         For Petitioner      : Mr.T.Sivagnanasambandan

                                         For Respondent      : Mr.R.Kishore Kumar
                                                               Government Advocate (Crl. Side)



                     Page 1 of 7


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                       Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017




                                                             ORDER

This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the

proceedings in C.C.No.8067 of 2017 on the file of the XIII Metropolitan

Magistrate, Egmore, Chennai, filed against the petitioner for the offences

under Sections 188, 353, 506(i) IPC and 4A(1b) of Tamil Nadu Open Places

(Prevention of Disfigurement) Act, 1959 (“TNOPPD Act” for brevity).

2.The crux of the prosecution charges is that, on 26.07.2017 at about

11.45 a.m., the accused, without obtaining any permission, was illegally

affixing a banner on the wall of the DGP's Office at Mylapore, Chennai.

When the same was questioned by the Sub-Inspector of Police, the accused

threatened him and prevented him from removing the banner and also

caused criminal intimidation, thereby, the accused has committed the

aforesaid offences.

3.It is the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that the

entire prosecution is a motivated one and no charges are made out as against

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

the petitioner herein. Further, the learned counsel contended that the

complainant and the witnesses are Police officials and therefore, the

allegation that the accused threatened and prevented the Police officials from

removing the banner, is not made out. He further submitted that no offence

under TNOPPD is made out as against the petitioner and therefore, prayed

for quashment of the entire proceedings.

4.Heard the learned counsel on either side and perused the entire

materials available on record.

5.On a perusal of the materials, it is seen that the crux of the

allegations is that the accused was fixing a banner on 26.07.2017 without

obtaining any permission from any authority and when the same was

questioned by the Police officials, the accused has allegedly threatened them.

On a perusal of the entire final report, this Court is of the view that, no

offence under Sections 353 and 506(i) IPC is made out. Mere empty threat

will not constitute the offence of criminal intimidation under Section 506(i)

IPC. With regard to the offence under Section 188 IPC, it is not the case of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

the prosecution that a promulgation order was in force at the relevant point

of time. Further, to prosecute the offence under Section 188 IPC, complaint-

procedure has to be followed and without a complaint being filed by the

concerned authority, the Court cannot take cognizance of the offence under

Section 188 IPC. Therefore, this Court is of the view that, continuing the

proceedings under Section 188 IPC is also not sustainable.

6.In fine, this Court is inclined to quash the criminal proceedings

insofar as the offences under Sections 353, 506(i) and 188 IPC are

concerned. However, as far as the offence under Section 4A(1b) of

TNOPPD Act is concerned, the accused has to face the trial and establish his

defence before the trial Court.

7.Accordingly, this Criminal Original Petition is partly allowed and

the final report qua Sections 353, 506(i) and 188 IPC alone is quashed and

the proceedings shall continue qua Section 4A(1b) of TNOPPD Act.

Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

8.The trial Court is directed to expedite the trial and decide the case

on its own merits, for the offence under Section 4A(1b) of TNOPPD Act,

and dispose the matter as expeditiously as possible.

9.At this juncture, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

seeks indulgence of this Court to grant an order dispensing with the personal

appearance of the petitioner. Accordingly, the personal appearance of the

petitioner before the trial Court is dispensed with, except for receipt of

copies, answering the charges, questioning under Section 313 Cr.P.C.,

passing of judgment, or on any other date as may be required by the trial

Court.

10.12.2021

Internet : Yes Index : Yes / No mkn

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

N. SATHISH KUMAR, J.

mkn

To

1.The XIII Metropolitan Magistrate, Egmore, Chennai.

2.The Inspector of Police (Law and Order) D5, St.Marina Police Station, Mylapore, Chennai – 600 004.

3.The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.

Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Crl.O.P.No.27356 of 2017

10.12.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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