Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 14412 MP
Judgement Date : 2 September, 2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE DWARKA DHISH BANSAL
ON THE 2nd OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
SECOND APPEAL No. 531 of 2023
BETWEEN:-
1. ABHINAY KUMAR SHARMA S/O BADRI
PRASAD SHARMA, AGED ABOUT 51
YEARS, R/O CHOURAI TEHSIL CHOURAI
DSITRICT CHHINDWARA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
2. VINAY KUMAR SHARMA S/O BADRI
PRASAD SHARMA, AGED ABOUT 49
YEARS, R/O CHOURAI, TAHSIL CHOURAI
DISTRICT CHHINDWARA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
3. SMT. ASHA BI W/O LATE BADRI
PRASAD SHARMA, AGED ABOUT 69
YEARS, R/O CHOURAI, TAHSIL CHOURAI
DISTRICT CHHINDWARA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
.....APPELLANTS
(BY SHRI AKHILESH KU JAIN - ADVOCATE)
AND
1. SMT. POORNIMA SHARMA W/O
MANOHARLAL SHARMA, AGED ABOUT
59 YEARS, R/O CHOURAI TEHSIL
CHOURAI AT PRESENT R/O LIG-7
HOUSING BOARD COLONY PARASIYA
ROAD CHHINDWARA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
2. STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
THROUGH COLLECTOR CHHINDWARA
2
TAHSIL AND DISTRICT CHHINDWARA
(MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY MS. GARIMA TIWARI - PANEL LAWYER FOR RESPONDENT 2/STATE)
__________________________________________________________________
This appeal coming on for admission this day, the court passed the
following:
ORDER
This second appeal has been preferred by the appellants/defendants
challenging the judgment and decree dated 18.01.2023 passed by District Judge,
Chaurai, District Chhindwara in RCA No.27/2022, affirming the judgment and
decree dated 29.08.2022 passed by Civil Judge Class-II, Chaurai, District
Chhindwada in Civil Suit No.100064-A/2009, whereby suit filed for mandatory
injunction praying for removal of construction raised by the defendants 1-3 has
been decreed.
2. In short the facts are that the plaintiff/respondent 1 purchased a plot in
question admeasuring 20x58 sq.ft from the defendants 1-3 vide registered sale
deed dated 23.10.1998 (Ex.P/10). Execution of sale deed by defendants 1-3 is
not in dispute and only dispute is about raising of construction by defendants 1-
3 over part of the disputed plot. Initially learned trial Court decreed the suit vide
judgment and decree dated 23.09.2011, which in appeal was set aside by learned
first appellate Court vide judgment and decree dated 19.09.2014, whereby
matter was remanded to learned trial Court for decision of suit afresh after
getting the land in question demarcated through some revenue officer.
3. Learned trial Court after getting the suit land demarcated and again
after consideration of the material available on record decreed the suit vide
judgment and decree dated 29.08.2022, which in appeal has been affirmed by
learned first appellate Court vide impugned judgment and decree dated
18.01.2023.
4. Learned counsel for the appellants/defendants 1-3 concedes that there
is no dispute of title of the plaintiff over the disputed plot because it was sold by
defendants 1-3 themselves, but he submits that demarcation was not done in
accordance with the provisions/rules framed for demarcation and the defendants
have not raised any construction on the plot owned by the plaintiff. Criticizing
the demarcation report on several grounds, learned counsel for the
appellants/defendants 1-3 prays for admission of the second appeal.
5. Heard learned counsel for the appellants/defendants 1-3 and perused
the record, as well as the judgment and decree passed by learned Courts below.
6. In the present case title of the plaintiff is not in dispute, therefore, the
suit filed by the plaintiff simplicitor for mandatory injunction can be said to be
maintainable. The map annexed with the sale deed (Ex.P/10) is very much clear
in respect of the boundaries of the plot and if the map annexed with the sale
deed and the demarcation report submitted by the Revenue Inspector is
considered conjointly, it is clear that the defendants have raised construction on
the plot of the plaintiff. However, learned Counsel for the appellants, has failed
to point out any illegality in the demarcation report, sufficient to discard the
report, which was made part of the record after cross examination of the
commissioner/revenue officer.
7. The findings recorded by learned Courts below are based on the
material evidence available on record as well as on the basis of demarcation
report, whereby it has been held that the defendants have made encroachment
on the land of plaintiff by raising construction thereon. These findings in respect
of encroachment on the land of plaintiff being based on documentary and oral
evidence coupled with demarcation report, are pure findings of fact and are not
liable to be interfered with in the limited scope of Section 100 CPC.
8. However, it is hereby observed that if the defendants want to leave
possession from the suit land/plot, they may file review petition before the first
appellate Court only in respect of the compensation/mesne profits of Rs.2,000/-
per day and if such review petition is filed by the defendants 1-3 within 15 days
from today, the same shall be decided by learned Court in accordance with the
law, without being influenced by any of the observations made in the judgment
and decree passed by it or made by this Court in the order passed today.
9. Resultantly, in absence of any substantial question of law, the second
appeal fails and is hereby dismissed.
10. Interim application(s), if any, shall stand dismissed.
(DWARKA DHISH BANSAL) JUDGE SN Digitally signed by SATTYENDAR NAGDEVE Date: 2023.09.05 18:31:27 +05'30'
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