Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 11780 MP
Judgement Date : 27 July, 2023
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT INDORE
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE SUSHRUT ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI
&
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE PRANAY VERMA
ON THE 27 th OF JULY, 2023
WRIT PETITION No. 8678 of 2023
BETWEEN:-
MULTIURBAN INFRA SERVICE PRIVATE LIMITED MR.
AMIT KUMAR SAXENA S/O SHRI SURESH CHANDRA
SAXENA OCCUPATION: ASSISTANT GENERAL
MANAGER SARVODAY CLOTH MARKET,
GANDHINAGAR, NAGPUR (MH) (MAHARASHTRA)
.....PETITIONER
(SHRI SHEKHAR SHARMA, LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE PETITIONER)
AND
1. THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH THROUGH
PRINCIPAL SECRETARY URBAN
ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT MANTRALAYA,
VALLABH BHAWAN BHOPAL (MADHYA PRADESH)
2. COMMISSIONER, DIRECTORATE OF URBAN
ADMINISTRATION AND DEVELOPMENT,
M AN TR ALAYA VALLABH BHAWAN, BHOPAL
(MADHYA PRADESH)
3. MUNICIPAL CORPORATION UJJAIN , THROUGH
ITS COMMISSIONER, UJJAIN DISTT. UJJAIN
(MADHYA PRADESH)
4. COMMISSIONER, MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
UJJAIN, DISTRICT UJJAIN (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
( SHRI ANIKET NAIK, LEARNED DY. ADVOCATE GENERAL FOR THE
RESPONDENT/STATE)
(SHRI PRATEEK PATWARDHAN, LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE
RESPONDENT [R-4].)
This petition coming on for admission. this day, JUSTICE SUSHRUT
Signature Not Verified
Signed by: PREETHA HARI
NAIR
Signing time: 7/31/2023
5:25:08 PM
2
ARVIND DHARMADHIKARI passed the following:
ORDER
T h e present writ petition has been filed seeking direction to the respondents to release the undisputed admitted balance payment of the final bill amounting to Rs.9,81,442/- as admitted in the letter dated 15.07.2021(Annexure- P/4) alongwith interest @ 6% per annum from the due date of payment till the date.
2. The brief facts of the case are that petitioner is a Private Limited Company dealing in infrastructure development works. The petitioner company had registered itself with the Public Works Department of Madhya Pradesh and
executed various works like the reservoir, dams, buildings, roads etc. 3 . The respondent No.3 has invited a tender for designing construction of 9 Lakh LItres, RCC Sump Well pump house and providing laying, jointing and testing of 300 mm dia DI pumping main including crossing of railway track at Dussehra Maidan to Undasa WTP Ujjain. The cost of the work was Rs.4,55,17,500/- and the stipulated period for completion of work was 12 months to be reckoned from the date 26.02.2014.
4. The petitioner participated in the bidding process and was declared a successful bidder, accordingly, a contract agreement was executed between the petitioner and the respondent No.3. The work order was also issued in favour of the petitioner on 26.02.2014. A completion certificate was also issued to the petitioner on 22.06.2015.
5. After receiving the completion certificate on 22.06.2015, the petitioner has written a letter to the respondent no.3 in which he has drawn attention to his emails dated 13.04.2020, 25.06.2020, 06.07.2021, 10.08.2021 and 20.09.2021 in which it has been stated that the Chief Engineer, Urban Administration and Signature Not Verified Signed by: PREETHA HARI NAIR Signing time: 7/31/2023 5:25:08 PM
Development, Bhopal vide letter dated 23.07.2021 ha directed the respondent no.2 to take steps to release the undisputed admitted payment. Further, the Executive Engineer vide its letter dated 15.07.20221 has stated that because of non-availability of fund in the head of Karya Senhast-2016, the said amount has not been released.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the petitioner is entitled for an interest at the rate of 6% per annum on account of delay caused by the respondents. In support of his contention, he has referred to the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Surya Constructions vs. State of Uttar Pradesh & Ors., (2019) 16 SCC 794 wherein, under similar facts and circumstances, interest at the rate of 6% p.a. has been awarded. The relevant paragraphs are reproduced below :
"Leave granted. Having heard the learned counsel for all the parties, we find that the present is a case in which payment for extra work by the Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam has not been made though such work was expressly sanctioned and done to their satisfaction. The appellant before us has had to run from pillar to post to get the money owed to them. 2 . By an order dated 21.10.2013, the High Court asked the appellant to make a representation and finally, in a contempt petition moved o n 07.02.2014, directed Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam to answer this representation. The representation so made was answered by Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam as follows: "Due to aforesaid facts and descriptions it is clear that Rs. 113.29 lakhs has to be released by Government/Mela Administration against the Budget presented by U.P.Jal Nigam, Magh Mela 2008 of 2009. There is no money available under account of Magh Mela Administration/Government. Therefore, payment regarding M/s Surya Construction, 323/3, Alopibagh, Allahbad will be paid after availability of the money from the Government."
Signature Not Verified Signed by: PREETHA HARI NAIR Signing time: 7/31/2023 5:25:08 PM
3 . It is clear, therefore, from the aforesaid order dated 22.03.2014 that there is no dispute as to the amount that has to be paid to the appellant. Despite this, when the appellant knocked at the doors of the High Court in a writ petition being Writ Civil No. 25216 of 2014, the impugned judgment dated 02.05.2014 dismissed the writ petition stating that disputed questions of fact arise and that the amount due arises out of a contract. We are afraid the High Court was wholly incorrect inasmuch as there was no disputed question of fact. On the contrary, the amount payment to the appellant is wholly undisputed. Equally, it is well settled that where the State behaves arbitrarily, even in the realm of contract, the High court could not interfere under Article 226 of the Constitution of India (ABL International Ltd. v. Export Credit Guarantee Corpn. of India Ltd.).
4 . This being the case and the work having been completed longback in 2009, we direct Uttar Pradesh Jal Nigam to make the necessary payment within a period of four weeks from today. Given the long period delay, interest @ 6% p.a. may also be awarded....."
7 . Taking into consideration the fact that project has already been completed and the admitted amount is due, therefore, the respondents are directed to make the payment of the outstanding admitted amount of Rs.9,81,442/- (Rs.Nine Lakhs Eighty One Thousand Four Hundred and Forty Two only) to the petitioner within a period of three months from the date of receipt of certified copy of the order. The State Government is equally liable to pay the amount since it is the Principal Authority to get the project implemented through the concerned respondent. Admittedly, in the present case there is a lot of delay in payment of admitted amount, considering the facts and circumstances of the case and in the light of the principles laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Surya Constructions (Supra), we are of the opinion that petitioner is also entitled for an interest @ 6% per annum on the Signature Not Verified Signed by: PREETHA HARI NAIR Signing time: 7/31/2023 5:25:08 PM
admitted amount from the date when it actually felt due till the date of payment.
8. With the aforesaid direction, the writ petition stands disposed of finally.
(S. A. DHARMADHIKARI) (PRANAY VERMA)
JUDGE JUDGE
pn
Signature Not Verified
Signed by: PREETHA HARI
NAIR
Signing time: 7/31/2023
5:25:08 PM
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