Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10149 Ker
Judgement Date : 27 October, 2025
WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025 1
2025:KER:80417
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
MONDAY, THE 27TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 5TH KARTHIKA, 1947
WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025
PETITIONER/S:
PRADEEP S.L
AGED 46 YEARS
S/O.SASIKUMAR, T.C.85/1491, NIKUNJAM, PUNCHAKKARI,
THIRUVALLAM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695027
BY ADVS.
SHRI.B.MOHANLAL
SMT.P.S.PREETHA
SHRI.ASWIN V. NAIR
SHRI.KARTHIK J SEKHAR
SHRI.ABIJITH M.
SMT. AVANI NAIR
SMT.JAYAPRABHA ARJUN
SMT.PRAVEENA T.
SHRI.MOTTY JIBY VASUDEVAN
RESPONDENT/S:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO
GOVERNMENT, REVENUE DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001
2 THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
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COLLECTORATE, KODAPPANAKUNNU P.O.,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695043
3 THE SUB COLLECTOR (REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER),
COLLECTORATE, KODAPPANAKUNNU P.O.,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695043
4 THE TAHASILDAR
TALUK OFFICE, EAST FORT, PAZHAVANGADI,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695023
5 THE VILLAGE OFFICER
NEMOM VILLAGE, NEMOM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN
- 695020
6 THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
KRISHI BHAVAN, NEMOM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
(CONVENER, LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE
CONSTITUTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE KERALA
PADDY AND WET LAND ACT 2008)., PIN - 695020
7 THE KERALA STATE REMOTE SENSING AND ENVIRONMENT
CENTRE
VIKAS BHAVAN, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM , REPRESENTED BY
ITS DIRECTOR., PIN - 695033
8 THE THIRUVANANTHAPURAM MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
CORPORATION BUILDINGS, PALAYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY., PIN - 695033
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON 27.10.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
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P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
--------------------------------------
WP (C) No. 22297 of 2025
--------------------------------------
Dated this the 27th day of October, 2025
JUDGMENT
This writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:
"i. To call for the records leading to Ext.P3 and P7 from the Respondents and issue a writ of certiorari or other appropriate, writ, order or direction quashing Ext.P3 and P7 and the orders of the Respondents wrongly including the reclaimed 8.14 and 22.19 Ares of property comprised in Re- Sy.No:288/5 and 288/7 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village in Ext.P3 Data Bank and thereby declining to correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank.
(ii) To issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or direction commanding the Respondents to allow the application submitted by the petitioner in Form-5 in Rule (4d) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy and Wet Land Rules, 2008 to the extent in respect of 8.14 Ares of property comprised in Re-sy.No.288/5 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village after physically verifying the property and ground realities and to obtain reports from the 7th KSREC and correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank within a stipulated time as directed by this Hon'ble Court taking into consideration of Exhibits P4 to P6.
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(iii) To declare that the petitioner is entitled to get allow the application in Form-5 in Rule (4d) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy and Wet Land Rules, 2008 to the extent in respect of 8.14 Ares of property comprised in Re- sy.No.288/5 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village after physically verifying the property and ground realities and to obtain reports from the 7th KSREC and correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank taking into consideration of Exhibits P4 to P6.
(iv) To dispense with the translation of the documents produced in the Vernacular Language.
(v) To issue such other reliefs as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case. "[SIC]
2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P7 order
passed by the 3rd respondent rejecting Form - 5 application
submitted by him under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy
Land and Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules', for brevity). The
main grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised officer
has not considered the contentions of the petitioner.
3. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and
the learned Government Pleader.
4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am
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of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has
failed to comply the statutory requirements. The impugned
order is passed by the authorised officer solely based on the
report of the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in
the order that the authorised officer has directly inspected
the property or called for the satellite pictures as mandated
under Rule 4(4f) of the Rules. There is no independent
finding regarding the nature and character of the land as on
the relevant date by the authorised officer. Moreover, the
authorised officer has not considered whether the exclusion
of the property would prejudicially affect the surrounding
paddy fields.
5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.
Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh
U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2)
KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional
Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433],
observed that the competent authority is obliged to assess
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the nature, lie and character of the land and its suitability for
paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive
criteria to determine whether the property merits exclusion
from the data bank. The impugned order is not in accordance
with the principle laid down by this Court in the above
judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that
the impugned order is to be set aside.
Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the
following manner:
1. Ext.P7 order is set aside.
2. The 3rd respondent/authorised officer is
directed to reconsider Form - 5 application in
accordance with law. The authorised officer
shall either conduct a personal inspection of
the property or, alternatively, call for the
satellite pictures, in accordance with Rule
4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner,
if not already called for.
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3. If satellite pictures are called for, the
application shall be disposed of within three
months from the date of receipt of such
pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised
officer opts to personally inspect the property,
the application shall be considered and
disposed of within two months from the date
of production of a copy of this judgment by
the petitioner.
sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN JUDGE SKS Judgment reserved NA Date of Judgment 27/10/25 Judgment dictated 27/10/25 Draft judgment placed 27/10/25 Final judgment uploaded 28/10/25 2025:KER:80417 APPENDIX OF WP(C) 22297/2025 PETITIONER EXHIBITS Exhibit-P1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE SETTLEMENT DEEDNO:1593/2017 OF NEMOM SUB REGISTRY DATED 27/7/2017 Exhibit-P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LAND REMITTED BY THE PETITIONER DATED 9/6/2025 FOR THE PERIOD 2025-26 Exhibit-P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE GAZETTE NOTIFICATION NO.E-16/51965/17 DATED 7/6/2019 PUBLISHED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT Exhibit-P4 THE PHOTOGRAPH AND GROUND REALITIES OF 12.11 ARES OF PROPERTY OF THE PETITIONER Exhibit-P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LICENCE NO.RTSL/2025/00051 DATED 30/3/2025 ISSUED BY THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF EXCISE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM Exhibit-P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT NO.R-
CO10100-24190210 DATED 25/9/2024 ISSUED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT Exhibit-P7 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN FILE NO.663/2025 IN APPLICATION NO.9/2024/718216 DATED 25/5/2025 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT Exhibit-P8 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT DATED 29/5/2025 ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT FOR THE PERIOD 2025-26 Exhibit P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO.975/2025 OF NEMON SUB REGISTRY DATED 12/6/2025 Exhibit P10 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT DATED 19/6/2025 IN RESPECT OF 3.97 ARES OF PROPERTY RESPONDENT ANNEXURES Annexure-R8(a) .A true copy of the building certificate No.PTBC-03935957-2025 dated 04.08.2025 Annexure-R8(b) A true copy of the provisional order dated 16.07.2025
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