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Pradeep S.L vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 10149 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10149 Ker
Judgement Date : 27 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

Pradeep S.L vs State Of Kerala on 27 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025               1




                                                    2025:KER:80417



                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

   MONDAY, THE 27TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 5TH KARTHIKA, 1947

                          WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025

PETITIONER/S:

               PRADEEP S.L
               AGED 46 YEARS
               S/O.SASIKUMAR, T.C.85/1491, NIKUNJAM, PUNCHAKKARI,
               THIRUVALLAM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695027


               BY ADVS.
               SHRI.B.MOHANLAL
               SMT.P.S.PREETHA
               SHRI.ASWIN V. NAIR
               SHRI.KARTHIK J SEKHAR
               SHRI.ABIJITH M.
               SMT. AVANI NAIR
               SMT.JAYAPRABHA ARJUN
               SMT.PRAVEENA T.
               SHRI.MOTTY JIBY VASUDEVAN




RESPONDENT/S:

      1        STATE OF KERALA
               REPRESENTED BY THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO
               GOVERNMENT, REVENUE DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT,
               THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

      2        THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
 WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025                      2




                                                                    2025:KER:80417

               COLLECTORATE, KODAPPANAKUNNU P.O.,
               THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695043

      3        THE SUB COLLECTOR (REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER),
               COLLECTORATE, KODAPPANAKUNNU P.O.,
               THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695043

      4        THE TAHASILDAR
               TALUK OFFICE, EAST FORT, PAZHAVANGADI,
               THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695023

      5        THE VILLAGE OFFICER
               NEMOM VILLAGE, NEMOM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN
               - 695020

      6        THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
               KRISHI BHAVAN, NEMOM P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
               (CONVENER, LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE
               CONSTITUTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THE KERALA
               PADDY AND WET LAND ACT 2008)., PIN - 695020

      7        THE KERALA STATE REMOTE SENSING AND ENVIRONMENT
               CENTRE
               VIKAS BHAVAN, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM , REPRESENTED BY
               ITS DIRECTOR., PIN - 695033

      8        THE THIRUVANANTHAPURAM MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
               CORPORATION BUILDINGS, PALAYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
               REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY., PIN - 695033



       THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   27.10.2025,          THE   COURT   ON       THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 22297 OF 2025                            3




                                                                       2025:KER:80417



                    P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
                  --------------------------------------
                   WP (C) No. 22297 of 2025
                  --------------------------------------
             Dated this the 27th day of October, 2025



                                      JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:

"i. To call for the records leading to Ext.P3 and P7 from the Respondents and issue a writ of certiorari or other appropriate, writ, order or direction quashing Ext.P3 and P7 and the orders of the Respondents wrongly including the reclaimed 8.14 and 22.19 Ares of property comprised in Re- Sy.No:288/5 and 288/7 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village in Ext.P3 Data Bank and thereby declining to correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank.

(ii) To issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or direction commanding the Respondents to allow the application submitted by the petitioner in Form-5 in Rule (4d) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy and Wet Land Rules, 2008 to the extent in respect of 8.14 Ares of property comprised in Re-sy.No.288/5 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village after physically verifying the property and ground realities and to obtain reports from the 7th KSREC and correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank within a stipulated time as directed by this Hon'ble Court taking into consideration of Exhibits P4 to P6.

2025:KER:80417

(iii) To declare that the petitioner is entitled to get allow the application in Form-5 in Rule (4d) of the Kerala Conservation of Paddy and Wet Land Rules, 2008 to the extent in respect of 8.14 Ares of property comprised in Re- sy.No.288/5 in Block No.26 of Nemom Village after physically verifying the property and ground realities and to obtain reports from the 7th KSREC and correct the entries contained in Ext.P3 Data Bank taking into consideration of Exhibits P4 to P6.

(iv) To dispense with the translation of the documents produced in the Vernacular Language.

(v) To issue such other reliefs as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case. "[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P7 order

passed by the 3rd respondent rejecting Form - 5 application

submitted by him under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy

Land and Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules', for brevity). The

main grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised officer

has not considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for petitioner and

the learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am

2025:KER:80417

of the considered opinion that the authorised officer has

failed to comply the statutory requirements. The impugned

order is passed by the authorised officer solely based on the

report of the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in

the order that the authorised officer has directly inspected

the property or called for the satellite pictures as mandated

under Rule 4(4f) of the Rules. There is no independent

finding regarding the nature and character of the land as on

the relevant date by the authorised officer. Moreover, the

authorised officer has not considered whether the exclusion

of the property would prejudicially affect the surrounding

paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh

U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2)

KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional

Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433],

observed that the competent authority is obliged to assess

2025:KER:80417

the nature, lie and character of the land and its suitability for

paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive

criteria to determine whether the property merits exclusion

from the data bank. The impugned order is not in accordance

with the principle laid down by this Court in the above

judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that

the impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the

following manner:

1. Ext.P7 order is set aside.

2. The 3rd respondent/authorised officer is

directed to reconsider Form - 5 application in

accordance with law. The authorised officer

shall either conduct a personal inspection of

the property or, alternatively, call for the

satellite pictures, in accordance with Rule

4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner,

if not already called for.

2025:KER:80417

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the

application shall be disposed of within three

months from the date of receipt of such

pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised

officer opts to personally inspect the property,

the application shall be considered and

disposed of within two months from the date

of production of a copy of this judgment by

the petitioner.

sd/-


                                                         P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                                                                JUDGE
SKS


      Judgment reserved        NA
      Date of Judgment       27/10/25
      Judgment dictated      27/10/25
  Draft judgment placed      27/10/25
 Final judgment uploaded     28/10/25





                                                           2025:KER:80417

                          APPENDIX OF WP(C) 22297/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS
Exhibit-P1          THE TRUE COPY OF THE SETTLEMENT DEED

NO:1593/2017 OF NEMOM SUB REGISTRY DATED 27/7/2017 Exhibit-P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LAND REMITTED BY THE PETITIONER DATED 9/6/2025 FOR THE PERIOD 2025-26 Exhibit-P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE GAZETTE NOTIFICATION NO.E-16/51965/17 DATED 7/6/2019 PUBLISHED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT Exhibit-P4 THE PHOTOGRAPH AND GROUND REALITIES OF 12.11 ARES OF PROPERTY OF THE PETITIONER Exhibit-P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LICENCE NO.RTSL/2025/00051 DATED 30/3/2025 ISSUED BY THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF EXCISE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM Exhibit-P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT NO.R-

CO10100-24190210 DATED 25/9/2024 ISSUED BY THE 8TH RESPONDENT Exhibit-P7 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN FILE NO.663/2025 IN APPLICATION NO.9/2024/718216 DATED 25/5/2025 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT Exhibit-P8 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT DATED 29/5/2025 ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT FOR THE PERIOD 2025-26 Exhibit P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO.975/2025 OF NEMON SUB REGISTRY DATED 12/6/2025 Exhibit P10 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT DATED 19/6/2025 IN RESPECT OF 3.97 ARES OF PROPERTY RESPONDENT ANNEXURES Annexure-R8(a) .A true copy of the building certificate No.PTBC-03935957-2025 dated 04.08.2025 Annexure-R8(b) A true copy of the provisional order dated 16.07.2025

 
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