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Dr.P.A.Kabeer vs The Kerala State Electricity Board
2025 Latest Caselaw 896 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 896 Ker
Judgement Date : 11 July, 2025

Kerala High Court

Dr.P.A.Kabeer vs The Kerala State Electricity Board on 11 July, 2025

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025         1             2025:KER:50979

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                          PRESENT

        THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.

 WEDNESDAY, THE 11th DAY OF JULY 2025 / 20TH ASHADHA, 1947

                   WP(C) NO. 1815 OF 2025

PETITIONER:

         DR.P.A.KABEER, AGED 55 YEARS,
         SON OF BAVA HAJI, CHAIRMAN & MANAGING DIRECTOR,
         ALMAS HOSPITAL, KOTTAKKAL, MALAPPURAM, PIN -
         676503

         BY ADVS. SRI.AUGUSTINE JOSEPH
         SRI.GEORGE RENOY
         SRI.K.K.CHANDRAN PILLAI (SR.)


RESPONDENTS:

    1    THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD,
         REP.BY ITS SECRETARY, VYDYUTHI BHAVAN,
         PATTOM, TRIVANDRUM, PIN - 695010

    2    THE DEPUTY CHIEF ENGINEER,
         ELECTRICAL CIRCLE OFFICE,KSEB, TIRUR,
         MALAPPURAM, PIN - 676101

    3    THE ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER & ASSESSING
         OFFICER,
         ELECTRICAL SUB DIVISION KSEB, KOTTAKKAL,
         MALAPPURAM, PIN - 676503

    4    THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY APPELLATE AUTHORITY,
         REP.BY ITS CHAIRMAN, C.C.51/52, NEAR KSEB SUB
         STATION, VYTTILA, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682019
 WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025         2            2025:KER:50979


    5    THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR,
         CIVIL STATION, UP HILL, MALAPPURAM, PIN - 676505

         BY ADV SRI.AJIT JOY FOR R1 TO R3
         SRI. SREEJITH V.S., GOVERNMENT PLEADER
         SRI. B. PREMOD, SC, KSEB
     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR HEARING
ON 02.07.2025, ALONG WITH WP(C.11975/2025, THE COURT ON
11.07.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025              3               2025:KER:50979


           IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                             PRESENT

         THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MOHAMMED NIAS C.P.

 WEDNESDAY, THE 11th DAY OF JULY 2025 / 20TH ASHADHA, 1947

                    WP(C) NO. 11975 OF 2025

PETITIONERS:

     1    KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LMITED,
          HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT VYDYUTHI
          BHAVANAM, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, REPRESENTED
          BY ITS SECRETARY (ADMINISTRATION), PIN - 695004

     2    THE ASSISTANT EXECUTVE ENGINEER,
          KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY BOARD LIMITED,
          ELECTRICAL SUB DIVISION, KOTTAKKAL,
          MALAPPURAM, KERALA, PIN - 676503

          BY ADV SRI.AJIT JOY


RESPONDENT:
          DR. P.A. KABEER,
          CHAIRMAN &AND MANAGING DIRECTOR, ALMAS HOSPITAL,
          KOTTAKKAL, MALAPPURAM, KERALA, PIN - 676503

          BY ADVS. SRI.AUGUSTINE JOSEPH
          SRI.K.K.CHANDRAN PILLAI (SR.)



      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR HEARING
ON   02.07.2025,   ALONG   WITH   WP(C)1815/2025,   THE   COURT   ON
11.07.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025              4               2025:KER:50979



                            JUDGMENT

[WP(C) Nos.1815/2025, 11975/2025]

W.P.(C) No.1815 of 2025 is filed by a High Tension (HT)

consumer (hereinafter referred to as the 'consumer') seeking

implementation of the order passed by the Kerala State Electricity

Appellate Authority, that allowed the appeal preferred by him,

challenging a final order passed under Section 126 of the Electricity

Act, 2003.

2. W.P(C) No.11975/2025 is filed by the Kerala State Electricity

Board (hereinafter referred to as the 'Board') and its officials

challenging the very same order passed by the Appellate Authority

dated 04.06.2024.

3. The consumer availed a HT service connection bearing

consumer number 1365570001628 ( LCN - 15/4043) for running a

hospital in the name and style ' Al Mas Hospital' under the

jurisdiction of the respondent with a sanctioned connected load of WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 5 2025:KER:50979

1015.896 kW and contract demand of 300 kVA under HT II B tariff.

On 17.10.2022, the Anti Power Theft Squad of KSEBL, Palakkad,

Malappuram and Thrissur units, along with section officials of

Electrical Section, Kottakkal, conducted a surprise inspection, a

provisional assessment of Rs.1,58,75,161/- was issued to the

appellant on 09.11.2022 under Section 126 of the Electricity Act

2003, amended in 2007 (the Electricity Act for brevity), alleging

usage of unauthorised additional load (UAL) of 683 kW over and

above the sanctioned load including unauthorized extension to

other premises.

4. The provisional assessment was confirmed, and a final

order was issued by the respondent vide No. 116/2022-23/ dated

28/01/2023. Aggrieved by the same, the consumer filed WP(C) No.

6156/2023 on 21.02.2023 before this Court, which was later

withdrawn, and an appeal was filed after complying with all

statutory formalities.

 WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025              6               2025:KER:50979

5. The consumer contended that he had submitted an

application to KSEBL for the prior approval of an additional

requirement for 400kVA on 13.12.2019 as per regulation 99(1) and

remitted AF and advance estimate amount. In continuation of the

above application, he submitted a copy of the scheme approval

dated 03.12.2020 from the Chief Electrical Inspector for a total load

of 2054 kW on 08.12.2020. The delay in submission of the scheme

was due to the COVID-19 pandemic. After that, the installation work

of additional equipment was carried out, which was completed

during May 2023. A copy of the work agreement and purchase

invoices was submitted. Since the installation was not completed,

an application was again submitted for enhancing the CD from 300

kVA to 480 kVA without changing the connected load to KSEBL on

18.02.2022.

6. After a lapse of four months, on 06.06.2022, a letter was

received from the licensee intimating some defects. A reply to this WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 7 2025:KER:50979

letter was sent on 08.06.2022. After that, no action was taken by the

licensee, and APTS inspected the premises on 17.10.2022, and the

Board issued the assessment referred to above. The consumer had

already taken steps for obtaining sanction from the licensee for

connecting the additional load to the existing system, as well as for

increasing the Contract Demand as per the provisions in Kerala

Electricity Supply Code 2014. Since the electricity supply was for

running a multi-speciality hospital, installation of additional

equipment could not be carried out with a total shutdown, and

hence the installation took a long duration for completion

compared to other types of institutions or industries.

7. The energisation sanction for the additional load was

obtained on 14.06.2023 from the Electrical Inspectorate, and the

same was submitted with a completion report to the licensee for

regularisation. The installation of additional equipment was started

after obtaining necessary approval from the Electrical Inspector WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 8 2025:KER:50979

and completed only during May 2023. The energisation sanction

was not obtained on 16.11.2022 as mentioned in the counter

affidavit,which was only an extension of the scheme approval. The

inspection by APTS and the assessment by the respondent were

done during the time of installation and testing of additional

equipment. The consumer challenged the assessment and stated

that the above action of the respondent is not justifiable since any

electrical equipment can be put into continuous operation only

after testing. He argued that the additional equipment was not in

continuous operation, and most of them were connected to the

generator supply.

8. The Board contended that the above HT connection is

registered in the name of the consumer under HT II B tariff with a

sanctioned connected load of 1015.896KW and Contract Demand of

300 KVA for running the hospital. At the time of inspection, it was

found that the appellant had connected and was using an WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 9 2025:KER:50979

Unauthorised Additional Load (UAL) of 683 KW, including an

unauthorised extension (UAE) to other premises. The total load

detected at the premises was 1698.772 kW. Ünauthorised Extension

and connecting additional load without prior permission of the

licensee falls under unauthorised use of electricity as per Section

126 of the Electricity Act, 2003, and a provisional assessment order

was served to the appellant for Rs.1,58,75,161/- for a period of 12

months preceding the inspection. The consumer was heard, and the

provisional assessment order was confirmed as final on 28.01.2023.

Respondent admitted the receipt of the application for contract

demand enhancement and argued that the application submitted by

the appellant during 2019 was for enhancement of contract

demand, without changing the connected load in the premises. The

scheme approval for additional load was obtained by the appellant

for a total load of 2054 kW on 08.12.2020 only. The UAL also

included an extension to other premises without sanction. The WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 10 2025:KER:50979

additional equipment as per this scheme approval, was installed in

various buildings and was found to be used by the appellant during

inspection.

9. After the APTS inspection, the load was regularised on

26.02.2024 for 1902 kW with a contract demand of 750 kVA. The

assessment was done for the UAL, and contract demand has no

relevance in the process of assessment. So, the application for

enhancement of contract demand without a change in connected

load need not be considered for assessment. The appellant had

admitted the usage of additional loads during the personal hearing.

According to the consumer, during the COVID pandemic period, all

wards in the hospital were utilised for the treatment of COVID-19

patients as per the directions of the State Government / District

Administration. Board stated that even after the COVID pandemic

period, the appellant did not remove the additional loads and

continued using them, and that was why unauthorised loads were WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 11 2025:KER:50979

detected during the APTS inspection on 17.10.2022. By adding more

load without the permission of the licensee and extending the

supply to other premises, the petitioner had also violated the HT

agreement conditions.

10. Based on the above contentions, the Appellate Authority,

after hearing both sides, found the following lapses on the part of

the Board.

"1. After receiving the application for additional power, licensee did not process the same as per rules.

2. Even when the appellant requested for enhancement of contract demand with the existing sanctioned connected load, licensee did not take any action. If a site inspection were conducted as per rules after receipt of application on 18.02.2022, any unauthorized use in the premises could have been detected then itself and appellant would have taken corrective measures.

3. If the requested contract demand of 480 kVA were sanctioned by the licensee, the appellant would have been relieved from paying 50% excess demand charges on account of RMD exceeding the contract demand to that extent.

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 12 2025:KER:50979

4. The monthly HT readings are taken by the concerned Assistant Engineer and he could have conducted an inspection in the premises and initiate actions to regularize the UAL/UAE if any, as per Kerala State Electricity Supply Code regulations."

11. The Appellate Authority found that without following the

procedure mandated in the Kerala State Electricity Supply Code

2014 regarding processing of application for increasing the contract

demand and additional load as per request, the licensee conducted

an inspection by APTS in the premises and the Assessing officer

issued the final order, that too not within the time frame as per

rules. This shows a one-sided approach of the licensee denying the

right of the consumer.. Accordingly, the final assessment order No.

116/2022-23/ dated 28/01/2023 for Rs. 1,58,75,161/- issued by the

respondent Board was set aside with a direction to refund the

amount remitted by the consumer along with applicable interest as

per Reg: 158 (17) of the Supply Code, within 30 days. WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 13 2025:KER:50979

12. Heard the Senior Counsel, Sri. K.K. Chandran Pillai

instructed by Sri. Augustine Joseph K.F. for the petitioner in W.P.(C)

No.1815 of 2025 and Sri. Ajit Joy for the respondent, Electricity

Board.

13. Based on the contentions raised by the parties, this court

passed an interim order on 04.06.2025 as follows.

"Heard in part.

For a proper resolution of the disputes involved in this case, there will be a direction to the petitioners in both cases to file affidavits as to the steps taken pursuant to the application of the consumer for additional load dated 13.12.2019, and after the issuance of Ext.P8 on 18.12.2019. Each step taken by the parties shall be stated along with proof of the same, and shall be produced along with the affidavits. Post on 18.06.2025."

14. Pursuant to the above order, both sides filed affidavits. The

affidavit filed by the consumer is extracted hereunder:

"2. This Hon'ble Court as per dated 04.06.2025 directed both parties in the writ petition to file affidavit as to the steps taken pursuant to the application of the consumer for additional load dated 13.12.2019 and after the issuance of WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 14 2025:KER:50979

Ext.P8 on 18.12.2019. It is respectfully stated that we have submitted application for additional load dated 13.12.2019 in respect of which the petitioners in the writ petition have not taken any steps for a long time. The document produced as Ext.P8 stating to be dated 18.12.2019 is a created document. We have not received any such document at any point of time and this document is produced before this Hon'ble Court only and that too at the belated stage along with this writ petition only. This is solely for misleading this Hon'ble Court and for causing loss to us.

3. At no point of time prior to the above writ petition which is dated 19.03.2025, a case based on ExtP8 was not there for the petitioners. If this was their case, this would have been pointed out by them at the first time itself. If the application submitted by us was a defective application and that was the reason for non-consideration of our application dated 13.12.2019, that would have been certainly claimed by them at the very inception and this would have been their first objection. Nowhere in the course of the proceedings, such a case is not raised by them. To the provisional assessment order, we have submitted our detailed objections. In the objections which is dated 23.11.2022 the fact that application was submitted on 13.12.2019 was specifically stated. But the assessing officer either while referring to the objections of the Board or while deciding the points, the above contention was WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 15 2025:KER:50979

not referred to. This is specifically because such a case was not there for the petitioner herein till recently.

4. Apart from the above, before the Appellate Authority also, explanations were given in writing. There also, the petitioners have no case that Ext.P8 reply has been given and that we have not complied with the directions in Ext.P8 which is dated 19.12.2019. The application dated 13.12.2019 was submitted and remitted the requested fee, the alleged letter dated 18.12.2019 is not seen recorded. That apart, we have applied under the Right to Information Act to get the details of the steps taken by the petitioners on our application dated 13.12.2019 subsequent to 13.12.2019. To the said application, a reply is given informing that the requested details are not available in their office. True copy of the application submitted by us on 03.10.2023 before the 1st petitioner is produced herewith and marked as Exhibit R1. True copy of the information received by us from the 2nd petitioner dated 31.10.2023 is produced herewith and marked as Exhibit R1(a). We have also applied under the Right to Information Act for getting copy of the dispatch register of the relevant period. True copy of the application dated 17.06.2025 before the 2nd petitioner is produced herewith Exhibit R1(b). On the basis of the said application, we have received copy of the dispatch register of the office of the Assistant Engineer, Electrical Section, Kottakkal for the relevant period. True copy of the WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 16 2025:KER:50979

dispatch register received from the 2nd petitioner is produced herewith and marked as Exhibit R1(c). That apart, a look at Ext. P8 will show that it does not contain any dispatch number. It also does not bear the seal of the office. These facts along with Ext.R1(a) and (b) will show that the case now put for by the petitioners before this Hon'ble Court regarding giving of Ext.P8 communication is incorrect and the same is cooked up solely for causing loss to us.

5. In the order passed by the Appellate Authority which is Ext.P6 also, the filing of application on 31.12.2019 was considered by the appellate authority. There also, the petitioners have not raised a contention in the way in which it is now raised in the above writ petition. Had the petitioners herein raised such a contention before the Appellate Authority, the Appellate Authority would have considered the said contention. It is not considered since it was not raised. The appellate Authority had in detail considered the lapses on the part of the petitioners from the date on which the application was submitted by us on 13.10.2022. Very detailed consideration of the lapses of the petitioners referring to the Rules and Regulations were done by the Appellate Authority. But a contention that they had given Ext.P8 reply and that the application submitted by us as incomplete application are not either referred, considered or answered in Ext.P6.

6. Apart from all the above the petitioners did not challenge WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 17 2025:KER:50979

the said order which was passed on 04.06.2024 till 21.03.2024. Much before, we had filed WPC No.1815 of 2025 on 15.01.2025 claiming direction for refund of the amount as ordered by Ext.P6. That writ petition was got adjourned on different occasions for instructions and ultimately the present writ petition was filed and moved without notice in which Ext.P8 is produced for the first time. If it was there, the petitioners would have certainly produced this and would have referred this in the first proceedings itself."

15. The relevant portion of the affidavit filed on behalf of

the Board is extracted hereunder:

"2. This Hon'ble Court through Order dated 04.06.2025 had directed as follows:

"For a proper resolution of the disputes involved in this case, there will be a direction to the petitioners in both cases to file affidavits as to the steps taken pursuant to the application of the consumer for additional load dated 13.12.2019, and after the issuance of Ext.P8 on 18.12.2019. Each step taken by the parties shall be stated along with proof of the same, and shall be produced along with the affidavits."

3. In furtherance of the above I say that, subsequent to Ext P8 letter of 18.12.2019, my office did not receive a scheme approval or energization approval until 11.08.2023, when a completed application was submitted.

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 18 2025:KER:50979

4. On account of repeated increase in consumption over the contract demand of 300 kVA, for the months of 09/2021 (506.76 kVA), 11/2021 (486.80 kVA) and 12/2021 (488.40 kVA), the Deputy Chief Engineer of Tirur Electrical Circle, sent a letter dated 19.01.2022 produced as Exhibit P-9 to the respondent to take necessary action to increase the contract demand.

5. I say that the respondent sent a reply in the form of a letter dated 18.02.2022, produced as Exhibit P-10. In this letter the respondent expressed the need only to enhance the contract demand to 480 kVA alone. However, this was not a proper application with necessary supporting documents.

6. A reply dated 06.06.2022 was sent by the AE with intimation that a proper application with certain specific details ought to be submitted. A copy of this letter is produced as Exhibit P-11.

7. Subsequent to the inspection on 17.10.2022, a notice dated 21.10.2022 to remove the unauthorized load and further a disconnection notice dated 29.11.2022 produced as Exhibit P- 12 was served on the respondent.

8. Subsequently a completed application dated 11.08.2023, produced as Exhibit -P-13 was submitted by the respondent. This was accompanied by an energization approval dated 14.06.2023, produced as Exhibit P-14.

9. On 30.11.2023, intimation was given to the respondent to pay the estimated amount towards additional load, which was paid on 05.12.2023. Further the respondent paid an additional WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 19 2025:KER:50979

security deposit on 23.02.2024, following which a new agreement was signed with the respondent on 26.02.2024 with a Contract Demand of 750 kVA and a Connected Load of 1825.49 kW.

10. I say that, consequent to the submission by the respondent before the Appellate Authority that they had submitted an application dated 08.06.2022, the Deputy Chief Engineer called for the explanation of the Assistant Executive Engineer, Electrical Sub Division, Kottakkal, the 2nd respondent herein. The 2nd respondent (AEE, ESD, Kottakkal) through letter dated 26.07.2024 produced as Exhibit P-15 replied that this office had not received an application from the respondent dated 08.06.2022.

11. I say that the letter dated 08.06.2022 that the respondent contends to have submitted has not been received by this office."

16. The procedure on receipt of an application is stipulated in

Regulation 99 of the Kerala State Electricity Supply Code,2014, and

the same is extracted for convenience.

"Reg 99. Enhancement of connected load or contract demand.-

(1) Consumer shall apply to the licensee for enhancement of contract demand in case of consumers under demand based WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 20 2025:KER:50979

tariff and of connected load in the case of others, in the form specified in Annexure 11 (reapproved on 26/10/2016 as Annexure VII) to the Code and the licensee shall process the application form in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Code.

(2) For site inspection as well as issuance and payment of demand note for the estimated cost of work if any, both the licensee and the applicant shall follow, mutatis mutandis the procedure and timelines as laid down in regulations 77 to 83 of the Code.

(3) The licensee shall give a written intimation along with the demand note to the consumer which shall include the following:-

(a) whether the additional power can be supplied at the existing supply voltage or at a higher voltage;

(b) addition or alteration, if any, required to be made to the distribution system and the expenditure to be borne by the consumer, on that account;

(c) amount of additional security deposit and expenditure for alteration of service line and apparatus, if any, to be deposited in advance by the consumer,

(d) change in classification of the consumer and applicability of tariff, if required; and

(e) any other information relevant to the issue. (4) The application for enhancement of load shall not be WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 21 2025:KER:50979

considered if the consumer is in arrears of payment of the dues payable to the licensee.

(5) If the enhancement of load is feasible, the consumer shall:-

(a) pay additional security deposit, expenditure for alteration of service line and apparatus, if any, required to be made, and the cost to be borne by the consumer for modification for distribution system if any, within fifteen days of receipt of the demand note; and

(b) execute a supplementary agreement;

(6) If the consumer pays the required charges and executes a supplementary agreement, the licensee shall execute the work of modification of the distribution system, service line or meter and other apparatus within the time line specified under regulation 85, mutatis mutandis, and sanction the additional contract demand or connected load. (7) The licensee shall issue order on the application for the enhancement of load within thirty days from the date of its receipt and intimate the applicant whether or not the enhancement of load is sanctioned.

(8) If the licensee does not intimate its decision on the application for the enhancement of load within the above period, sanction for enhancement of load or contract demand, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have been granted with effect from the thirty first day of the date of submission of the application by the consumer. "

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 22 2025:KER:50979

17. It is not in dispute that an application from the consumer

was received by the Board on 13.12.2019. However, the Board

contends that they had returned the application through Ext.P8 on

18.12.2019 for producing the scheme approval. The receipt of Ext.P8

is stoutly denied by the consumer. It is submitted by the consumer

that Ext.P8 communication dated 18.12.2019 was never received and

the same was not produced till the filing of the writ petition by the

Board on 19.03.2025 before this court, and the same is alleged to be

a created document. Since the application dated 13.12.2019 is not

disputed, the Board had an obligation under Regulation 99(7) to

intimate the consumer about the application for enhancement of

load within thirty days from the date of its receipt and intimate the

consumer whether or not the enhancement of load is sanctioned.

Admittedly, no orders have been passed by the Board intimating the

consumer whether or not the enhancement of load was sanctioned.

This is crucial as the issuance of Ext.P8 is totally disputed by the WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 23 2025:KER:50979

consumer.

18. Even assuming, for argument's sake, the consumer had

received Ext.P8 referred to above, the fact that an application was

made on 13.12.2019 is not disputed, and Ext.P8 only directed

production of the scheme approval, which the petitioner admittedly

received on 03.12.2020. True, there has been a request for further

enhancement as it was the consumer's case that the hospital was

being used as a COVID-19 hospital, and directions of the

government are required to be followed. Their application was

preferred long before the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic. The

Appellate Authority found that since the application of the

consumer was not responded to as required under the Regulations,

the petitioner is entitled to a deemed grant under Regulation 99(8).

None of the steps the licensee was obliged to take under the

Regulation have been complied with in this case. Further, the

Appellate Authority mentions an application made on 18.02.2022, WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 24 2025:KER:50979

which is produced by them as Ext.P10 in W.P.(C) No.11975/2025, the

contents of which read as follows:

"From AL-MAS HOSPITAL, CHANGUVETY, KOTTAKKAL, MALAPPURAM, ZAM ZAM HOSPITAL KOTTAKKAL, KP1/214, 215 of Kottakkal G.P, LCN: 15/4043 To The Deputy Chief Engineer, Electrical Circle, KSEB, Tirur.

(Through the Assistant Engineer, Kottakkal) Sir, Sub: Enhancement of Contract demand Ref: Your letter No.300/DB17/HT/8 and 2021-22/2177 at 19-01-22 We refer to your letter above, herewith submitting the approved drawing with the application for increasing the Contract demand to 480 KVA. Also we wish to inform you that we have already having a Connected load of 1015KVA approved by the Electrical inspector and the maximum demand for the last one year is about 480KVA and above. Hence request your favour for the necessary action to increase the contract demand to 480KVA at the earliest.

I am herewith submitting the approved drawing and stamp WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 25 2025:KER:50979

paper for the revised agreement and also wish to inform you that we are ready to remit the required cash deposit for the increased contract demand.

Once again requesting your early action in this regard.

Yours faithfully, For Almas Hospital

Dr. PA Kabeer Chairman & Managing Director

Copy submitted to :

1. The Special officer revenue, Vydyuthi Bhavan, Thiruvananthapuram

2. The Deputy Chief Engineer, Electrical Circle, Tirur (Advance copy)

3. The Executive Engineer, KSEB, Thirurangadi."

19. The contents of Ext.P10 produced by the Board itself shows

the pendency of an application made by the consumer for

increasing the contract demand and also about the permission from

the Electrical Inspector and speaks about the submission of the

approved drawing and stamp paper for the revised agreement

including the readiness to remit the the required cash deposit for WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 26 2025:KER:50979

the increased contract demand.

20. It is also relevant to note that the consumer had

applied under the Right to Information Act to get details of the

steps taken by the Board pursuant to their application dated

13.12.2019, to which a reply was given stating that the requested

details were not available in the office of the Board. The petitioner

also applied under the Right to Information Act for getting a copy of

the despatch register of the relevant period, which was supplied

and marked as Ext.R1(c). It is pertinent to note that even in

Ext.R1(c) despatch register, nothing is stated about the delivery of

Ext.P8, nor does it contain any despatch number or bear the seal of

the office. Under such circumstances, the contention of the

petitioner has to be accepted for want of any documents from the

side of the Board. The contention of the Board that there was no

proper application made till 28.07.2023, and in the absence of the

same, the request of the petitioner could not have been considered, WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 27 2025:KER:50979

cannot be accepted.

21. The Appellate Authority had also pointed out each

violation committed by the Board. In this context, it has to be noted

that the writ petition by the consumer for implementation of the

order of the Appellate Authority was filed on 15.01.2025 whereas

writ petition No.11975/2025 filed by the Board challenging the

order of the Appellate Authority was filed only on 21.03.2025 by

producing Ext.P8 for the first time. It is also to be stated that in the

counter affidavit filed to W.P.(C) No.1815/2025, Ext.P8 dated

18.12.2019 was not produced.

22. Given the above, the finding of the Appellate Authority

that there was a complete violation of Regulation 99 cannot be

faulted, more so, as the Board now says that no details are available

in their office subsequent to the receipt of the application from the

petitioner on 13.12.2019. It is also admitted that the Government

had chosen the hospital for the treatment of COVID-19, as it was the WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 28 2025:KER:50979

only major hospital in the Malappuram District. There were online

meetings every day under the chairmanship of the District

Collector, and when the facility in the main building became

insufficient, it was at the direction of the Committee that

functioning started in the new building to accommodate COVID

patients, for which power and water were required.

23. It is the specific case of the consumer that it was with the

knowledge and consent of the Board that power was used in the

new building, in the circumstances noted above. This contention of

the petitioner is not denied by the Board, and during the meter

readings, no defect/theft/ unauthorised use was pointed out. It is

the specific case of the petitioner that the medical facilities

required for treatment of the COVID patients including service of

the Doctors, Nurses, supply of medicines, providing ICU facilities,

Ambulance facilities and everything were arranged at the cost of

the consumer and more than two crores is remaining on that WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 29 2025:KER:50979

account to be received from the Government.

24. The surprise inspection dated 17.10.2022 has to be seen in

the context referred to above. As stated above, there are no

materials at all to discredit the findings of the Appellate Authority.

To the request under the Right to Information Act made by the

Consumer, the Board has clearly stated that no records are available

with them. As regards the allegation of unauthorised extension, it

is the common case of the parties that the new building was also a

part of the hospital and also part of the scheme approval of the

Electrical Inspectorate and the load of the said construction was

also shown in the additional load. While the Board regularised the

load, the load attributed to the new building was also taken as an

additional load.

25. On an overall consideration of the facts and the law

obtaining in this case, I am not inclined to interfere with the

findings of the Appellate Authority in a judicial review. It is also the WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 30 2025:KER:50979

common case that the Board has since then granted approval, and

the load is regularised now. Consequently, W.P.(C) No.11975/2025

filed by the Board is dismissed and W.P.(C) No.1815/2025 is allowed

with a direction to the respondent Board to implement the order of

the Appellate Authority within six weeks by either making the

refund as directed in the order of the Appellate Authority or

adjusting towards future charges payable by the consumer.

W.P.(C) No.1815/2025 is allowed as above, and W.P.(C)

No.11975/2025 is dismissed.

Sd/-

MOHAMMED NIAS C.P. JUDGE

DMR/-

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 31 2025:KER:50979

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 11975/2025

PETITIONERS' EXHIBITS Exhibit P-1 A COPY OF THE SITE MAHAZAR DATED 17.10.2022 PREPARED BY THE ASSISTANT ENGINEER, ELECTRICAL SUB SECTION, KOTTAKKAL.

Exhibit P-2 A TRUE COPY OF THE PROVISIONAL ASSESSMENT ORDER DATED 09.11.2022 ISSUED TO THE RESPONDENT.


Exhibit P-3        A TRUE COPY       OF   THE   FINAL ASSESSMENT
                   ORDER ISSUED      TO   THE   RESPONDENT DATED
                   28.01.2023.

Exhibit P-4        A TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL FILED BY THE
                   RESPONDENT   BEFORE  THE   KERALA  STATE

ELECTRICITY APPELLATE AUTHORITY NUMBERED AS APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023.

Exhibit P-5 A TRUE COPY OF THE VERSION FILED BY THE 2ND PETITIONER BEFORE THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY APPELLATE AUTHORITY IN APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023.

Exhibit P-6 A TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 04.06.2024 ISSUED BY THE APPELLATE AUTHORITY IN APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023.

Exhibit P7 A TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 13.12.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P8         A   TRUE  COPY   OF  THE   LETTER  DATED
                   18.12.2019 ISSUED TO THE RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P1(a)      FULL COPY    OF THE SITE MAHAZAR DATED
                   17.10.2022   PREPARED BY THE ASSISTANT
                   ENGINEER,     ELECTRICAL SUB   SECTION,
 WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 &
WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025          32             2025:KER:50979

                   KOTTAKKAL.
Exhibit P2(a)      WITH COPY OF THE PROVISIONAL ASSESSMENT
                   ORDER DATED 09.11.2022 ISSUED TO THE
                   RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P3(a)      COPY OF THE FINAL ASSESSMENT         ORDER
                   ISSUED    TO THE RESPONDENT          DATED
                   28.01.2023.


Exhibit P4(a)      COPY   OF  THE   APPEAL   FILED    BY   THE
                   RESPONDENT   BEFORE   THE   KERALA    STATE

ELECTRICITY APPELLATE AUTHORITY NUMBERED AS APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023.

Exhibit P5(a) WITH COPY OF THE VERSION FILED BY THE 2ND PETITIONER BEFORE THE KERALA STATE ELECTRICITY APPELLATE AUTHORITY IN APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023

Exhibit P6(a) COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 04.06.2024 ISSUED BY THE APPELLATE AUTHORITY IN APPEAL NO. 239 OF 2023.

Exhibit-P9 THE TRUE COPY OF THE DEPUTY CHIEF ENGINEER OF TIRUR ELECTRICAL CIRCLE, SENT A LETTER DATED 19.01.2022.

Exhibit-P10 THE TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY SENT BY THE RESPONDENT IN THE FORM OF A LETTER DATED 18.02.2022.

Exhibit-P11 A COPY OF THIS LETTER DATED 6-6-2022.

Exhibit-P12 THE TRUE COPY OF A NOTICE DATED 21.10.2022 TO REMOVE THE UNAUTHORIZED LOAD AND FURTHER A DISCONNECTION NOTICE DATED 29.11.2022.

WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 33 2025:KER:50979

Exhibit-P13 THE TRUE COPY OF A COMPLETED APPLICATION DATED 11.08.2023.

Exhibit-P14 THIS WAS ACCOMPANIED BY AN ENERGIZATION APPROVAL DATED 14.06.2023.

Exhibit P15 THE 2™ RESPONDENT (AEE, ESD, KOTTAKKAL) THROUGH LETTER DATED 26.07.2024.

RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS Exhibit R1 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION SUBMITTED BY US ON 03.10.2023 BEFORE THE 1ST PETITIONER.

Exhibit R1(a) TRUE COPY OF THE INFORMATION RECEIVED BY US FROM THE 2ND PETITIONER DATED 31.10.2023.

Exhibit R1(b) TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 17.06.2025 BEFORE THE 2ND PETITIONER

Exhibit R1(c) TRUE COPY OF THE DISPATCH REGISTER RECEIVED FROM THE 2ND PETITIONER.

Exhibit R1(d) TRUE COPY OF THE APPROVAL FROM THE ELECTRICAL INSPECTORATE DATED 3.12.2020.

Exhibit R1(e) TRUE COPY OF THE DETAILS OF DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR SUBMISSION ALONG WITH THE APPLICATION AS GOT DOWNLOADED FROM THE SYSTEM.

Exhibit R1(f) TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 18.02.2022

// TRUE COPY //

P.A. TO JUDGE WP(C) No.1815 OF 2025 & WP(C) No.11975 OF 2025 34 2025:KER:50979

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 1815/2025

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 4.3.2023 OF THE DISTRICT MEDICAL OFFICER TO THE PETITIONER.

Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE PROVISIONAL ASSESSMENT ORDER NO.62/22-23 DATED 9.11.2022 ISSUED BY THE 3rd RESPONDENT.


Exhibit P3         TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY GIVEN        UNDER
                   SECTION 126 (3) OF THE ACT          DATED
                   23.11.2022.

Exhibit P4         TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE 3rd
                   RESPONDENT DATED 28.1.2023.

Exhibit P5         TRUE COPY OF THE APPEAL FILED BY THE
                   PETITIONER ALONG WITH PAYMENT RECEIPTS
                   DATED 19.7.2023.

Exhibit P6         TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 4.6.2024 OF
                   THE 4th RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P7         TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 13.8.2024.


                                       // TRUE COPY //


                                       P.A. TO JUDGE
 

 
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