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M/S Ganesh Traders vs Kozhikode Municipal Corporation
2025 Latest Caselaw 506 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 506 Ker
Judgement Date : 2 July, 2025

Kerala High Court

M/S Ganesh Traders vs Kozhikode Municipal Corporation on 2 July, 2025

                                                           2025:KER:48322

                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                PRESENT

                   THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.MANU

     WEDNESDAY, THE 2ND DAY OF JULY 2025 / 11TH ASHADHA, 1947

                         WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016

PETITIONER/S:

    1     M/S GANESH TRADERS
          A PARTNERSHIP FIRM, REPRSENTED BY ITS MANAGING PARTNER,
          VIJAYSINH PADAMSHI, ROOM NO.5, CORPORATION BUILDING,
          BIG BAZAAR, KOZHIKODE-673001
          [IS DELETED AS PER ORDER DATED 04.02.2025 IN WP(C)
          2858/2016]

    2     KUNNATH BALAKRISHNAN
          AGED 84 YEARS, S/O KUNNATH APPU,
          ROOM NO.1, CORPORATION BUILDING,
          BIG BAZAAR, KOZHIKODE-673001.

    3     SUPPL.P3:SATHEESH KUMAR .K
          AGED 56 YEARS, S/O SIVADAS,
          "FIELD VIEW", KUNNATH HOUSE, THONDAYAD, P.0.
          CHEVARAMBALAM, CALICUT -673 017,
          PRESENTLY DOING BUSINESS AT ROOM NO.1, BUILDING NO.61-
          9182/A, BIG BAZAAR, CALICUT -673 001
          [IS IMPLEADED AS PER ORDER DATED 5.11.2024 IN IA/2024
          IN WP(C) 2858/2016]


          BY ADVS.
          SHRI.SRINATH GIRISH
          SRI.P.JERIL BABU
          SMT.PRASUDHA.S




RESPONDENT/S:

    1     KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
          REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY,
          BEACH ROAD, KOZHIKODE-673002.
 WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016
                                                           2025:KER:48322
                                      2

     2     STANDING COMMITTEE FOR FINANCE AND TAXATION
           REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRPERSON,
           KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION,
           BEACH ROAD, KOZHIKODE-673002.


           BY ADVS.
           SMT.BINDUMOL JOSEPH
           SHRI.SRIVIDYA K



      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
02.07.2025,    THE       COURT   ON   THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016
                                                                   2025:KER:48322
                                        3

                                JUDGMENT

Petitioners approached this Court aggrieved by Exts. P9

and P10 notices issued by the Secretary of the respondent

Corporation. By Exts. P9 and P10, the Corporation demanded

that the petitioners shall pay arrears of enhanced license fee,

deposit, penalty and service tax, failing which the licenses will

be cancelled and the rooms occupied by the petitioners will be

taken over. The main contention raised in the writ petition is

that, the petitioners had filed separate appeals against the

enhancement of rent and by judgment in O.P No.2188 of 1994

dated 03.12.2002, this Court had directed the Standing

Committee for Finance to consider the appeals and pass final

orders. However, the appeals were not disposed of. This

contention is refuted by the Corporation in its counter affidavit.

Corporation has stated that, the Standing Committee on Tax and

Finance heard the petitioners and by decision No.12 dated

01.10.2015, the Council decided to increase 20% of the license

fee in every three years from the date of renewal of the license.

However, there is no case for the corporation that, the decision

taken in the appeals was communicated to the petitioners.

Petitioners vehemently denied that any decision was taken by WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016 2025:KER:48322

the Standing Committee. If a decision was taken by the Standing

Committee as directed by this Court in Ext. P1 judgment and

was communicated to the petitioners, the petitioners could have

availed statutory remedies to challenge the decision. By not

communicating the decision, the opportunity of the petitioners

to avail statutory remedies was virtually denied. Therefore, I

deem it appropriate to direct the Standing Committee for Tax of

the respondent corporation to take up the appeals of the

petitioners afresh, provide an opportunity of hearing to them

and to take a fresh decision in the matter. This shall be,

however, subject to condition that the petitioners shall deposit

an amount of Rs.1 lakh each within two weeks from the date of

issuance of the copy of the judgment. Petitioners shall be free to

submit supplementary memorandums to the Standing

Committee raising all the grievances. A fresh decision shall be

taken by the Standing Committee within a period of three

months from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

Decision taken by the Committee shall be communicated to the

petitioners. Till a fresh decision is taken coercive steps shall not

be taken against the petitioners on the basis of Exts. P9 and P10

notices.

WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016 2025:KER:48322

2. Direction to make deposits has been issued

taking note of the fact that the Corporation, which is a public

authority was not able to recover the arrears it claims for nearly

a decade on account of the pendency of this writ petition. If the

petitioners fail to make the deposits within two weeks from the

date of issuance of a copy of this judgment, the Corporation will

not be bound to follow the directions issued.

The writ petition is disposed of as above. Contentions

on merits are left open.

Sd/-

S.MANU JUDGE ANK WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016 2025:KER:48322

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 2858/2016

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 3.12.2002 PASSED BY THE HON'BLE COURT IN OP NO.2188 OF 1994.

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTES OF ARGUMENT FILED BY THE IST PETITIONER BEFORE THE 2ND RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 20.8.2013 ISSUED BY THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONERS.

EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 23.9.2013 SENT BY THE PETITIONERS TO THE IST RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 11.3.2015 ISSUED BY THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER.

EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY SENT BY THE IST PETITIONER TO THE IST RESPONDENT DATED 7.5.2015.

EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 1.8.2015 ISSUED BY THE REVENUE OFFICER OF THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE IST PETITIONER. EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 1.8.2015 ISSUED BY THE REVENUE OFFICE OF THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND PETITIONER. EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIE DATED 18.11.2015 ISSUED BY THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE IST PETITIONER.

EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 19.11.2015 ISSUED BY THE IST RESPONDENT TO THE IST PETITIONER.

EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 9.12.2015 SUBMITTED BY THE IST PETITIONER TO THE IST RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 9.12.2015 SUBMITTED BY THE 2ND PETITIONER TO THE IST RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P14 TRUE COPY OF THE INTIMATION SENT BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 10.06.2016. WP(C) NO. 2858 OF 2016 2025:KER:48322

EXHIBIT P15 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE ISSUED TO THE 1ST PETITIONER DATED 05.09.2016. EXHIBIT P16 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE ISSUED TO THE 2ND PETITIONER DATED 05.09.2016. EXHIBIT P17 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR SEEKING INFORMATION DATED 02.08.2016.

EXHIBIT P18 TRUE COPY OF THE INFORMATION RECEIVED AS FILE NO.A30/A32(G)/76390/16 DATED 11.08.2016 EXHIBIT P19 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 01.10.2016 SENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P20 TRUE COPY OF THE CHEQUE DATED 05.10.2016.

EXHIBIT P21 TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT NO.96827 DATED 05.10.2016 GIVEN BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P22 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 01.10.2016 SENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.

EXHIBIT P23 TRUE COPY OF THE CHEQUE DATED 01.10.2016.

EXHIBIT P24 TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT NO.96533 DATED 05.10.2016 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P25 A TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE DEPUTY SECRETARY OF THE KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION DATED 14-10-2020 GRANTING THE LICENCE FOR ROOM NO.1 IN BUILDING NO.61-9182/A, BIG BAZAAR, CALICUT, TO K. SATHEESH KUMAR EXHIBIT P26 A TRUE COPY OF THE LICENCE AGREEMENT DATED 27-10-2020 EXECUTED BETWEEN THE DEPUTY SECRETARY, KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION AND K. SATHEESH KUMAR WITH RESPECT TO ROOM NO.1 IN BUILDING NO.61- 9182/A, BIG BAZAAR, CALICUT EXHIBIT P27 A TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DATED 14-11- 2024 ISSUED BY THE SECRETARY, KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, IN RESPECT OF ROOM NO.5 EXHIBIT P28 A TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DATED 02-11- 2024 ISSUED BY THE SECRETARY, KOZHIKODE MUNICIPAL CORPORATION, IN RESPECT OF ROOM NO.1

 
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