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C.D.Bose vs Jayan & Another
2025 Latest Caselaw 2429 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2429 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 January, 2025

Kerala High Court

C.D.Bose vs Jayan & Another on 15 January, 2025

CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬
‭                                  1‬
                                   ‭                 2025:KER:2792‬
                                                     ‭




             IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM‬
             ‭

                                PRESENT‬
                                ‭

             THE HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE SOPHY THOMAS‬
             ‭

                     TH‬
                     ‭
    WEDNESDAY, THE 15‬
    ‭                    DAY OF JANUARY 2025 / 25TH POUSHA,‬‭
                         ‭                                  1946‬



                      CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬
                      ‭



            Crl.L.P. NO.1029 OF 2007 OF HIGH COURT OF KERALA‬
            ‭
      ST NO.1155 OF 2006 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS -I,‬
      ‭
                             PALAKKAD‬
                             ‭


APPELLANT/PETITIONER/COMPLAINANT:‬
‭

          ‭.D.BOSE,‬
          C
          PROPRIETOR,‬
          ‭
          CHEMMANNOOR FASHION JEWELRY,‬
          ‭
          G.B.ROAD, PALAKKAD.‬
          ‭


          BY ADV SRI.K.ANAND‬
          ‭


RESPONDENT/ACCUSED AND STATE:‬

1‬ ‭ ‭AYAN, S/O.V.A.KRISHNAN, VELUTHEDATH,‬ J KUTTANKULANGARA LANE, POOKUNNAM P.O., TRICHUR.‬ ‭

2‬ ‭ ‭TATE OF KERALA,‬ S REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR.‬ ‭ CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬ ‭ 2‬ ‭ 2025:KER:2792‬ ‭

‭Y ADVS.‬ B SAIJO HASSAN‬ ‭ BENOJ C AUGUSTIN(K/189/2004.)‬ ‭ RAFEEK. V.K.(K/134/2003)‬ ‭ ABRAHAM J. KANIYAMPADY(K/3280/2023)‬ ‭ SANGEETH MOHAN(K/3399/2023)‬ ‭ V.P.REJITHA(K/899/2001)‬ ‭ DHEERAJ BABY(K/002187/2023)‬ ‭ MEERA J. MENON(K/000860/2024)‬ ‭

OTHER PRESENT:‬ ‭

SR.PUBLIC PROSECUTOR-SRI.RENJIT GEORGE‬ ‭

‭HIS‬‭ T CRIMINAL‬‭ APPEAL‬‭HAVING‬‭ BEEN‬‭ FINALLY‬‭ HEARD‬‭ ON‬‭ 15.01.2025,‬ THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:‬ ‭ CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬ ‭ 3‬ ‭ 2025:KER:2792‬ ‭

‭J U D G M E N T‬

‭This‬ ‭appeal‬ ‭is‬ ‭at‬ ‭the‬ ‭instance‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭complainant‬ ‭in‬ ‭ST‬

‭No.1155‬‭of‬‭2006‬‭on‬‭the‬‭file‬‭of‬‭Judicial‬‭Magistrate‬‭of‬‭First‬‭Class-I,‬

‭Palakkad,‬ ‭challenging‬ ‭acquittal‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭accused‬ ‭under‬ ‭Section‬

‭256(1) of Cr.P.C.‬

‭2.‬ ‭Learned‬ ‭counsel‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ ‭appellant‬ ‭would‬‭submit‬‭that‬‭the‬

‭appellant/complainant‬ ‭is‬ ‭the‬ ‭Proprietor‬ ‭of‬ ‭Chemmanoor‬ ‭Fashion‬

‭Jewelry,‬ ‭Palakkad‬ ‭and‬ ‭since‬ ‭he‬ ‭was‬ ‭on‬‭a‬‭business‬‭tour,‬‭he‬‭could‬

‭not‬ ‭appear‬ ‭before‬ ‭court‬ ‭to‬ ‭file‬ ‭the‬ ‭chief‬ ‭affidavit‬ ‭on‬ ‭time.‬ ‭The‬

‭amount‬ ‭due‬‭from‬‭the‬‭1st‬‭respondent/accused‬‭was‬‭Rs.6,02,498/-‬

‭towards‬ ‭balance‬ ‭payment‬ ‭of‬ ‭gold‬ ‭ornaments‬ ‭purchased‬ ‭by‬ ‭him,‬

‭from‬‭the‬‭jewelry‬‭shop‬‭of‬‭the‬‭appellant.‬‭The‬‭cheque‬‭issued‬‭by‬‭the‬

‭1st‬ ‭respondent/accused‬ ‭was‬ ‭dishonoured‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ ‭reason‬

‭'insufficient‬ ‭funds',‬ ‭and‬ ‭after‬ ‭complying‬ ‭with‬ ‭all‬ ‭the‬ ‭legal‬

‭formalities,‬ ‭the‬ ‭appellant/complainant‬ ‭filed‬ ‭the‬ ‭complaint‬ ‭under‬

‭Section‬‭138‬‭of‬‭the‬‭Negotiable‬‭Instruments‬‭Act.‬‭If‬‭he‬‭is‬‭not‬‭given‬

‭an‬‭opportunity‬‭to‬‭prosecute‬‭his‬‭complaint‬‭on‬‭merits,‬‭it‬‭will‬‭cause‬

‭irreparable‬ ‭loss‬ ‭and‬ ‭hardship‬ ‭to‬ ‭him.‬ ‭So‬ ‭he‬ ‭prayed‬ ‭for‬ ‭setting‬

‭aside‬‭the‬‭impugned‬‭order‬‭dated‬‭17.08.2007‬‭and‬‭to‬‭permit‬‭him‬‭to‬ CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬ ‭ 4‬ ‭ 2025:KER:2792‬ ‭

‭prosecute‬‭ST‬‭No.1155‬‭of‬‭2006‬‭on‬‭the‬‭file‬‭of‬‭Judicial‬‭Magistrate‬‭of‬

‭First Class-I, Palakkad.‬

‭3. Heard both sides.‬

‭4.‬ ‭Learned‬ ‭counsel‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ ‭1st‬ ‭respondent‬ ‭would‬ ‭contend‬

‭that‬ ‭though‬ ‭several‬ ‭opportunities‬ ‭were‬ ‭given‬ ‭to‬‭the‬‭complainant‬

‭to‬ ‭file‬ ‭proof‬ ‭affidavit,‬ ‭it‬ ‭was‬ ‭not‬ ‭done.‬ ‭Though‬ ‭it‬ ‭was‬ ‭said‬ ‭from‬

‭the‬ ‭side‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬ ‭complainant,‬ ‭that‬ ‭a‬ ‭power‬ ‭of‬ ‭attorney‬ ‭will‬ ‭be‬

‭executed‬‭by‬‭the‬‭complainant‬‭to‬‭prosecute‬‭the‬‭case,‬‭that‬‭was‬‭also‬

‭not‬ ‭done.‬ ‭Only‬ ‭because‬ ‭of‬‭the‬‭deliberate‬‭laches‬‭from‬‭the‬‭side‬‭of‬

‭the‬ ‭complainant‬ ‭in‬ ‭prosecuting‬ ‭ST‬ ‭No.1155‬ ‭of‬ ‭2006,‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬

‭court‬ ‭dismissed‬ ‭the‬ ‭complaint‬ ‭and‬ ‭acquitted‬ ‭the‬ ‭accused‬ ‭under‬

‭Section‬ ‭256(1)‬ ‭of‬ ‭Cr.P.C.‬ ‭So‬ ‭that‬ ‭order‬ ‭is‬ ‭not‬ ‭liable‬ ‭to‬ ‭be‬ ‭set‬

‭aside.‬

‭5.‬ ‭Considering‬ ‭the‬ ‭averments‬ ‭that‬ ‭the‬ ‭cheque‬ ‭amount‬

‭involved‬ ‭is‬ ‭Rs.6,02,498,‬ ‭and‬ ‭it‬ ‭was‬ ‭issued‬ ‭towards‬ ‭balance‬

‭payment‬ ‭of‬ ‭gold‬ ‭ornaments‬ ‭purchased‬ ‭from‬ ‭the‬ ‭shop‬ ‭of‬ ‭the‬

‭complainant‬ ‭by‬ ‭the‬ ‭1st‬ ‭respondent‬ ‭in‬ ‭the‬ ‭year‬ ‭2006,‬ ‭it‬ ‭is‬ ‭a‬

‭matter‬‭to‬‭be‬‭decided‬‭on‬‭merit.‬‭True‬‭that,‬‭three‬‭postings,‬‭within‬‭a‬

‭period‬ ‭of‬ ‭one‬ ‭month,‬ ‭were‬ ‭given‬ ‭by‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court‬ ‭for‬ ‭the‬ CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬ ‭ 5‬ ‭ 2025:KER:2792‬ ‭

‭complainant,‬ ‭to‬ ‭file‬ ‭the‬ ‭proof‬ ‭affidavit.‬ ‭But‬ ‭the‬ ‭affidavit‬ ‭was‬‭not‬

‭filed,‬ ‭and‬ ‭hence‬ ‭the‬ ‭complaint‬ ‭was‬ ‭dismissed,‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬ ‭accused‬

‭was‬ ‭acquitted.‬ ‭Considering‬ ‭the‬ ‭stake‬ ‭involved,‬ ‭this‬ ‭Court‬ ‭is‬

‭inclined‬ ‭to‬ ‭afford‬ ‭one‬ ‭more‬ ‭opportunity‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬

‭appellant/complainant‬ ‭to‬ ‭prosecute‬ ‭ST‬ ‭No.1155‬ ‭of‬ ‭2006.‬ ‭But‬ ‭it‬

‭shall‬ ‭be‬ ‭on‬ ‭cost‬ ‭of‬ ‭Rs.5,000/-‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭1st‬ ‭respondent/accused,‬

‭which shall be paid on or before 27.01.2025.‬

‭6.‬‭Accordingly,‬‭the‬‭impugned‬‭order‬‭dated‬‭17.08.2007‬‭is‬‭set‬

‭aside‬‭on‬‭cost‬‭of‬‭Rs.5,000/-‬‭to‬‭the‬‭1st‬‭respondent/accused,‬‭to‬‭be‬

‭paid on or before 27.01.2025.‬

‭7.‬ ‭The‬ ‭appellant/complainant‬ ‭and‬ ‭1st‬ ‭respondent/accused‬

‭have‬ ‭to‬ ‭appear‬ ‭before‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court‬ ‭on‬ ‭10.02.2025.‬ ‭On‬

‭production‬ ‭of‬‭proof‬‭of‬‭payment‬‭of‬‭cost,‬‭the‬‭trial‬‭court‬‭is‬‭directed‬

‭to‬ ‭take‬ ‭ST‬ ‭No.1155‬‭of‬‭2006‬‭back‬‭to‬‭file.‬‭The‬‭complainant‬‭has‬‭to‬

‭adduce‬ ‭evidence‬ ‭within‬ ‭one‬ ‭month‬ ‭from‬ ‭the‬ ‭date‬ ‭of‬ ‭his‬

‭appearance‬ ‭before‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court.‬ ‭On‬ ‭completing‬ ‭evidence‬ ‭from‬

‭both‬ ‭parties,‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court‬ ‭has‬ ‭to‬ ‭dispose‬ ‭the‬ ‭case‬ ‭within‬ ‭a‬

‭period of six months from the date of appearance of the parties.‬

‭8.‬ ‭Registry‬ ‭to‬ ‭forward‬ ‭a‬ ‭copy‬ ‭of‬ ‭this‬ ‭judgment‬ ‭along‬ ‭with‬ CRL.A NO. 2102 OF 2007‬ ‭ 6‬ ‭ 2025:KER:2792‬ ‭

‭the‬ ‭Trial‬ ‭Court‬ ‭Records‬ ‭forthwith,‬ ‭for‬ ‭enabling‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court‬ ‭to‬

‭comply‬ ‭with‬ ‭the‬ ‭directions.‬ ‭It‬ ‭is‬ ‭made‬ ‭clear‬ ‭that‬ ‭the‬ ‭trial‬ ‭court‬

‭need‬ ‭not‬ ‭send‬ ‭any‬ ‭fresh‬ ‭notice‬ ‭to‬ ‭the‬ ‭complainant‬ ‭or‬ ‭the‬

‭accused.‬‭If‬‭any‬‭of‬‭the‬‭parties‬‭are‬‭absent‬‭on‬‭10.02.2025,‬‭the‬‭trial‬

‭court‬ ‭is‬ ‭at‬ ‭liberty‬ ‭to‬ ‭decide‬ ‭the‬ ‭case‬ ‭accordingly.‬ ‭Further,‬ ‭it‬ ‭is‬

‭made‬ ‭clear‬ ‭that‬ ‭this‬ ‭judgment‬ ‭would‬ ‭be‬ ‭of‬ ‭no‬ ‭avail,‬ ‭and‬ ‭the‬

‭impugned‬‭order‬‭will‬‭survive‬‭if‬‭the‬‭cost‬‭amount‬‭as‬‭directed,‬‭is‬‭not‬

‭paid within time.‬

‭This appeal is disposed of accordingly.‬

‭Sd/-‬

‭SOPHY THOMAS‬ ‭JUDGE‬ ‭DSV/-‬

 
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