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Janardanan Nair vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 12404 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 12404 Ker
Judgement Date : 17 December, 2025

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Janardanan Nair vs State Of Kerala on 17 December, 2025

Author: C.S.Dias
Bench: C.S.Dias
                                                        2025:KER:97203
CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

                                      1


            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT

                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS

WEDNESDAY, THE 17TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2025 / 26TH AGRAHAYANA,

                                   1947

                         CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

         CRIME NO.844/2019 OF Pallickal Police Station,

                            Thiruvananthapuram

        AGAINST    THE    ORDER/JUDGMENT   DATED   IN   CC   NO.1127   OF

2019 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST CLASS -II,ATTINGAL

PETITIONERS/ACCUSED NO.1 TO 3:

    1      JANARDANAN NAIR,
           AGED 55 YEARS
           S/O SANKARANKUTTY NAIR PADDIPURA VEEDU,
           KALLUVATHUKKAL VILLAGE, VARINJAM PO, KOLLAM
           (DIST), PIN - 691579

    2      SUDHEER,
           AGED 52 YEARS
           S/O SANKARANKUTTY NAIR RAMYA BHAVAN
           KALLUVATHUKKAL VILLAGE, VARINJAM PO, KOLLAM
           (DIST)., PIN - 691579

    3      UNNIKRISHNAN,
           AGED 61 YEARS
           S/O BALAKRISHNAN NAIR UTHRADAM VEEDU,
           KALLUVATHUKKAL VILLAGE, VARINJAM PO, KOLLAM
           (DIST)., PIN - 691579


           BY ADV SRI.M.RAJESH


RESPONDENTS/COMPLAINANT:
                                                          2025:KER:97203
CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

                                      2



     1    STATE OF KERALA,
          REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT
          OF KERALA, PIN - 682031

     2    THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE,
          PALLICKAL POLICE STATION, PALLICKAL PO,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM (DIST)., PIN - 695604

     3    AJIKUMAR,
          AGED 48 YEARS
          S/O KRISHNANKUTTY PILLAI KRISHNAVILASOM VEEDU,
          PAIVELI, PALLICKAL VILLAGE, PALLICKAL PO,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM (DIST)., PIN - 695604

     4    VIJAYA KUMAR,
          AGED 53 YEARS
          S/O KRISHNANKUTTY PILLAI DEVI KRIPA PAIVELI,
          PALLICKAL VILLAGE, PALLICKAL PO,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM (DIST)., PIN - 695604


          BY ADV SRI.C.R.JAYAKUMAR
          SR.PP. SMT. SEETHA S.


      THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   17.12.2025,   THE   COURT   ON       THE   SAME   DAY   PASSED   THE
FOLLOWING:
                                                      2025:KER:97203
CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

                                    3


                              ORDER

Dated this the 17th day of December, 2025

The petitioners are the accused 1 to 3 in

C.C.No.1127/2019 on the file of the Court of the Judicial

First Class Magistrate-II, Attingal (Trial Court), which

has originated from Crime No.844/2019 registered by

the Pallikkal Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram

alleging the commission of the offences punishable

under Sections 323 and 324 r/w Section 34 of the

Indian Penal Code.

2. The petitioners have invoked the inherent

jurisdiction of this Court under Section 528 of the

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, to quash all

further proceedings in the above case. It is asserted

that the dispute that led to the registration of the crime

has been amicably settled between the petitioners and

the respondents 3 and 4, who have executed Annexures

2 and 3 affidavits, affirming the settlement.

2025:KER:97203 CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

3. I have heard the learned Counsel appearing for

the petitioners, the learned Public Prosecutor, and the

learned Counsel for the respondents 3 and 4.

4. The learned counsel on either side submits that,

with the intervention of relatives and well-wishers, the

parties have resolved their disputes amicably. The

respondents 3 and 4 have no subsisting grievance and

do not wish to pursue the prosecution, and have no

objection to the proceedings being quashed.

5. The learned Public Prosecutor, on instructions,

submits that the Investigating Officer has reported that

the parties have arrived at a genuine and bona fide

settlement. The State has no objection to the Criminal

Miscellaneous case being allowed.

6. The scope and ambit of the inherent powers of

this Court to quash criminal proceedings on the ground

of settlement between the parties have been

authoritatively laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court, in 2025:KER:97203 CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

Gian Singh v. State of Punjab [(2012) 10 SCC 303],

State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan and Others

[(2019) 5 SCC 688], Naushey Ali v. State of U.P. [(2025)

4 SCC 78], and in a host of judicial pronouncements. It

is held that in cases where the offences are not grave or

heinous, and where the parties have amicably settled

the dispute, to secure the ends of justice, the High

Court may invoke its inherent powers to quash the

proceedings, particularly if continuation of the

prosecution would serve no fruitful purpose.

7. On an overall consideration of the facts and

circumstances of the present case, and the materials on

record, I am satisfied that: the offences alleged are not

heinous or of a serious nature; no public interest or

element of societal concern is involved; the chances of

conviction are remote in view of the settlement; and the

continuation of the proceedings would merely burden

the judicial process without advancing the cause of 2025:KER:97203 CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

justice. Furthermore, the settlement would promote

harmony between the parties and restore peace. Hence,

this Court is persuaded to hold that this is a fit case to

exercise its inherent jurisdiction.

In the result, the Crl. M.C. is allowed. Accordingly,

Annexure 1 charge sheet and all further proceedings in

C.C.No.1127/2019 of the Trial Court, as against the

petitioners, are hereby quashed.

SD/-

C.S.DIAS, JUDGE

rmm17/12/2025 2025:KER:97203 CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

APPENDIX OF CRL.MC NO. 10891 OF 2025

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

Annexure 1 THE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE CHARGE SHEET IN CRIME NO. 844/2019 OF PALLICKAL POLICE STATION Annexure 2 AN AFFIDAVIT SUBMITTED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 24.11.2025 Annexure 3 AN AFFIDAVIT SUBMITTED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT DATED 31.08.2025

 
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