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The Malabar Crumb Rubber Factory ... vs The Kozhikode District Co-Operative ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 7958 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7958 Ker
Judgement Date : 11 April, 2025

Kerala High Court

The Malabar Crumb Rubber Factory ... vs The Kozhikode District Co-Operative ... on 11 April, 2025

Author: N. Nagaresh
Bench: N.Nagaresh
                                                       2025:KER:31092


              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                PRESENT

                THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

     FRIDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF APRIL 2025 / 21ST CHAITHRA, 1947

                          RP NO. 1283 OF 2024

        AGAINST THE JUDGMENT IN WP(C) NO.7091 OF 2024 OF HIGH COURT
                              OF KERALA
REVIEW PETITIONERS/PETITIONERS:

    1      THE MALABAR CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY WORKERS UNION,
           (HMS)
           KUPPAYAKODE P.O, KODENCHERRY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN 673580
           REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY-N.M.GOPALAN
           AGED 65 YEARS, S/O. NAGAN,
           MUTTILEPARAMBIL HOUSE,
           KUPPAYATHODE P.O., KOZHIKODE,
           PIN - 673580

    2      V.K.VELAYUDHAN
           AGED 60 YEARS
           S/O. KORAN, VELLIKKETTUKUNNUMMEL HOUSE,
           25TH MILE, PUTHUPPADY P.O.,
           KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, PIN - 673586


           BY ADV
           SRI.JOHN K.GEORGE


RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS

    1      THE KOZHIKODE DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER MARKETING
           SOCIETY LIMITED
           CHEROOTTY ROAD, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN- 673001
           REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR IN CHARGE,
           SRI. BENNY THOMAS., PIN - 673001
                                              2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :2:


    2      THE MALABAR CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY
           UNIT OF KOZHIKODE DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER
           MARKETING SOCIETY LIMITED,
           CHEROOTTY ROAD, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS FACTORY MANAGER-IN-CHARGE,
           SRI. BENNY THOMAS., PIN - 673001

    3      THE DEPUTY COLLECTOR, (REVENUE RECOVERY)
           CIVIL STATION, KOZHIKODE,
           PIN - 673020

           BY ADVS.
           SRI. ALEX ABRAHAM,STANDING COUNSEL
           SRI.SURYA BINOY, SR.GOVERNMENT PLEADER

     THIS REVIEW PETITION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
17.01.2025 ALONG WITH RP.1290/2024 AND THE COURT ON
11.04.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                 2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                   :3:




          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                             PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

 FRIDAY, THE 11TH DAY OF APRIL 2025 / 21ST CHAITHRA, 1947

                       RP NO. 1290 OF 2024

        AGAINST THE JUDGMENT IN WP(C) NO.12226 OF 2023 OF
                    HIGH COURT OF KERALA
REVIEW PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS 1 TO 4 AND 6 TO 41:

    1      T.J. PATHROSE
           AGED 60 YEARS
           THENMALAYIL HOUSE, THEYYAPARA P.O ,
           KODENCHERY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN - 673580

    2      K.M MARAKAR
           AGED 65 YEARS
           KAMBAKUDI HOUSE, KARIKULAM,
           KAKKAD P.O., KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN - 673586

    3      JOSE MATHEW
           AGED 60 YEARS
           MANGALATH HOUSE, KONNATH P.O.,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    4      SMT. ANCY ANDREWS
           AGED 63 YEARS
           LEGAL HEIR OF LATE V.S ANDREW,
           VELLAPPANATH HOUSE, KONNOTH P.O.,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    5      K.S.PAUL,
           AGED 61 YEARS
           KOLANCHERY HOUSE, P.O KUPPAYAKODE,
                                                 2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :4:


           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    6      N.M.GOPALAN
           AGED 65 YEARS
           MUTTILPARAMBIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY,, PIN - 673580

    7      K.T.JOSEPH
           AGED 63 YEARS
           KUDIYIRIKAL HOUSE, CHAMAL,
           THAMARASERY, PIN - 673573

    8      K.N. SUKUMARAN NAIR
           AGED 61 YEARS
           MAVILAT HOUSE, KUNHIKULAM,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    9      T.P. HASSAN
           AGED 64 YEARS
           THANKIYEKKALHOUSE,POOLODE,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    10     P.U. ULAHANNAN
           AGED 69 YEARS
           PARASEERIYIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    11     P.P.JOSEPH
           AGED 71 YEARS
           PALAKKAMATTAM HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    12     I.K.BALAN
           AGED 63 YEARS
           KALLUVETTUKUZHIPARAMBIL HOUSE,
           THAMARASERY, PIN - 673573

    13     O.J.MATHAI
           AGED 61 YEARS
           URUMBIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580
                                                 2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :5:


    14     P.M.THANKACHAN
           AGED 59 YEARS
           POTTAYIL HOUSE, KODENCHERY,
           PIN - 673580

    15     P.J.JOHN
           AGED 63 YEARS
           PUTHIYEDATH HOUSE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    16     K.J.VARKEY
           AGED 65 YEARS
           KOOTTUNKAL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    17     M.K.PREMANANDAN
           AGED 61 YEARS
           MADATHIL HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    18     SIBI JOSEPH
           AGED 49 YEARS
           VENDANATH HOUSE, KOORACHUNDU,,
           PIN - 673527

    19     P.U VENU
           AGED 61 YEARS
           MUTTILPARAMBIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    20     V.K.VELAYUDHAN
           AGED 61 YEARS
           VALLIKETTUKUNNUMMAL HOUSE,
           25TH MILE, PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    21     V.A.HUSSAIN
           AGED 65 YEARS
           VALLIKETTUMMAL HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    22     GEORGE JOSEPH
           AGED 61 YEARS
           PUDUSSERIYIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
                                                 2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :6:


           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    23     M.J. JOSE
           AGED 60 YEARS
           MOLEKUNNEL HOUSE,
           KONNATH P.O., KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    24     K.M.PAULSOSE
           AGED 57 YEARS
           KODIYATH HOUSE, THEYYAPARA P.O ,
           KODENCHERY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT,
           PIN - 673580

    25     PAUL GEORGE
           AGED 63 YEARS
           PULPPARAYIL HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    26     P.M TOMY
           AGED 59 YEARS
           PULIMALAYIL HOUSE, FACTORYPADI,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    27     V.V.BABY
           AGED 59 YEARS
           VEMBULLIL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    28     K.M.SURESH
           AGED 56 YEARS
           KOVILATHUMPADI HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    29     M.K.BABU
           AGED 62 YEARS
           MALYYEKKAL HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    30     O.L.SOOSA
           AGED 54 YEARS
           VAKKATHINAL HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586
                                              2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :7:


    31     V.K.JANARDHANAN
           AGED 51 YEARS
           VELLATHARA HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    32     N.J.BIJU
           AGED 51 YEARS
           NADUKKARA HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    33     P.V.MADESH KUMAR
           AGED 55 YEARS
           KARTHIKA HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    34     P.M.GEORGE
           AGED 58 YEARS
           PUTHIYEDATH HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    35     MANOJ JOSEPH
           AGED 49 YEARS
           INDIKKUZHA HOUSE, KUPPAYAKODE,
           KODENCHERY, PIN - 673580

    36     M.P.VINU
           AGED 46 YEARS
           MANJUMMELKUDY HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    37     GEORGE VARGHESE
           AGED 60 YEARS
           VETTUKALLEL HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    38     A.J.JOHN
           AGED 70 YEARS
           AMIKKATTU HOUSE, ENGAPUZHA,
           PUTHUPADI, PIN - 673586

    39     C.HARIDAS
           AGED 71 YEARS
           C.U. BUILDING, PULLALOOR P.O,
                                              2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                  :8:


           KARUVATTOOR, PIN - 673611


    40     THE SECRETARY
           MALABAR CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY WORKERS UNION
           (HMS), KUPPAYAKODE P.O., KODENCHERY,
           KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, PIN - 673580


           BY ADV JOHN K.GEORGE


RESPONDENTS/PETITIONER AND RESPONDENTS 5, 42 TO 46:



    1      THE KOZHIKODE DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER
           MARKETING SOCIETY LIMITED
           CHEROOTY ROAD, KOZHIKODE
           REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESENT MANAGING DIRECTOR-IN-
           CHARGE, PIN - 673001

    2      THE MALABAR CRUMB RUBBER FACTORY
           UNIT OF KOZHIKODE DIST.CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER
           MARKETING SOCIETY LIMITED.,
           CHEROOTY ROAD, KOZHIKODE,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS FACTORY MANAGER-IN-CHARGE,
           PIN - 673001

    3      P. BALAKRISHNAN
           MAILAKKATTUKANDY HOUSE, P. O. UNNIKULAM.
           PUNUR, PIN - 673574

    4      THE LABOUR COURT
           KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673020

    5      STATE OF KERALA
           REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
           LABOUR AND SKILLS DEPARTMENT,
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

    6      THE DISTRICT LABOUR OFFICER
           KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673020
                                               2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                 :9:


    7      THE LABOUR COMMISSIONER
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695033

    8      THE DEPUTY TAHSILDAR
           KOZHIKODE TALUK,
           KOZHIKODE, PIN - 673001

           BY ADVS.
           SMT.M.M.FATHIMA JALEENA
           SMT.SURYA BINOY,SR.GOVERNMENT PLEADER

     THIS REVIEW PETITION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
17.01.2025 ALONG WITH RP.1283/2024 AND THE COURT ON
11.04.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                                 2025:KER:31092
RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024
                                            : 10 :




                            N. NAGARESH, J.

          `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
       R.P. No.1283 of 2024 in W.P.(C) No.7091 of 2024
                                        &
        R.P. No.1290 of 2024 in W.P.(C) No.12226 of 2023

           `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
                 Dated this the 11th day of April, 2025


                                 ORDER

~~~~~~

Both these review petitions arise from the

common judgment dated 06.11.2024 in W.P.(C)

Nos.12226/2023 and 7091/2024. The writ petitioner in W.P.

(C) No.7091/2024 is the review petitioner in RP No.1283/2024

and respondents 1 to 4 and 6 to 41 in W.P.(C) No.12226/2023

are the review petitioners in RP No.1290/2024.

2. W.P.(C) No.12226/2023 has been filed by the

Kozhikode District Co-operative Rubber Marketing Society

Limited as the 1st petitioner and the Malabar Crumb Rubber

Factory as the 2nd petitioner. The petitioners sought to quash 2025:KER:31092 RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024

Ext.P13 order passed in CP No.38/2019 of the Labour Court.

W.P.(C) No.7091/2024 was filed by the Malabar Crumb

Rubber Factory Workers Union (HMS) and another who

sought to quash Ext.P4 tender notice and to speed up the

revenue recovery steps initiated as per Ext.P3 series.

3. The Labour Court, Kozhikode passed an

Award dated 26.03.2005 in ID No.3/2001 holding that the lock

out declared by the Malabar Crumb Rubber Factory was

illegal. The workers were held entitled to full wages.

4. Before this Court, the Management submitted

that during the pendency of the litigation, a settlement was

arrived at between the Management and the Unions and the

settlement stipulated that it was a full and final settlement

applicable to all regular workmen, Badly, Casual and Contract

workers.

5. This Court noted that a Division Bench of this

Court in WA No.1814/2013 has clarified that if after the Award

the parties have arrived at a settlement, the parties will be 2025:KER:31092 RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024

bound by the terms of the said settlement. After considering

the judgment in the writ appeal and other issues involved in

the writ petitions, this Court concluded that the Labour Court

was not justified in proceeding to compute the amounts

payable to the workmen pursuant to the Award when there

was a subsequent settlement. This Court therefore set aside

Ext.P13 order dated 13.04.2021 in CP No.38/2019 and

directed the Labour Court to reconsider the claim, giving

opportunity to adduce evidence to the petitioners. W.P.(C)

No.7091/2024 filed by the Union was dismissed.

6. The review petitioners contend that there are

errors apparent on the face of the records. The review

petitioners in RP No.1290/2024 contended that the so-called

settlement is a paper work between the Management and

namesake unions supporting the Management to defeat the

Award in ID No.3/2021. The so-called settlement has no

certification and it was so pleaded in the writ petition. The

Management owes about ₹30 Crores for discharging their 2025:KER:31092 RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024

liability to lenders, investors and various Government

Institutions. If sale of assets is conducted without reserving

the amount due to the workmen, the workers will not be paid

their dues.

7. In RP No.1283/2024, the Union contended

that this Court omitted to note that workers are out of

employment from 1999 and are fighting for their legal right and

therefore direction to reconsider CP No.39/2019 without any

condition is not justifiable.

8. I have heard the learned counsel for the

review petitioners, the Senior learned Government Pleader

representing the Deputy Collector (RR) and the learned

Standing Counsel representing the Management.

9. The writ petitions were dismissed / disposed

of setting aside the order of the Labour Court and directing the

Labour Court to reconsider the matter. The grounds urged by

the petitioners in both these review petitions are arguments on

the merits of the case. The review petitioners have not 2025:KER:31092 RP Nos.1283 & 1290 of 2024

pointed out any legal error warranting review of the judgment.

10. When an order of the Labour Court is found

to be incorrect and the issue is remitted back for

reconsideration, the workmen cannot claim that before final

adjudication of the matter, they should be paid wages

especially when the establishment has stopped functioning

long back. The grounds urged by the review petitioners do not

give any reason for recalling or reviewing the common

judgment.

The review petitions are therefore dismissed.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH, JUDGE aks/09.04.2025

 
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