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M/S. Nippon Realtors Pvt. Ltd vs State Of Kerala
2024 Latest Caselaw 13421 Ker

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 13421 Ker
Judgement Date : 24 May, 2024

Kerala High Court

M/S. Nippon Realtors Pvt. Ltd vs State Of Kerala on 24 May, 2024

Author: A.Muhamed Mustaque

Bench: A.Muhamed Mustaque

            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                 PRESENT
          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE
                                     &
                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.MANU
   FRIDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF MAY 2024 / 3RD JYAISHTA, 1946
                       LA.APP. NO. 678 OF 2012
AGAINST    THE    JUDGMENT   &   DECREE     DATED   16.06.2010    IN   LAR
NO.224 OF 2007 OF III ADDITIONAL SUB COURT, ERNAKULAM
APPELLANTS/CLAIMANTS:

    1       SEBA BABU MOOPAN,
            DIRECTOR, M/S. NIPPON REALTORS PVT. LTD., NH 47,
            BYE PASS, NETOOR.
    2       BABU GEORGE
            DIRECTOR, M/S. HEXA TECH DEVELOPERS PVT. LTD.,
            LAYAM ROAD, KARITHALA DESOM.
            BY ADV SRI.T.R.S.KUMAR


RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:

    1       STATE OF KERALA,
            REP. BY SPL. TAHSILDAR, (LA), ICTT, VALLARPADAOM,
            ELOOR.
    2       THE CHAIRMAN
            COCHIN PORT TRUST, WILLINGDON ISLAND.
            BY ADVS.
            SRI.K.ANAND (SR.) }
            SMT.LATHA ANAND   } - FOR R2
            SPL.G.P. N.SUDHADEVI - FOR R1

     THIS       LAND   ACQUISITION       APPEAL   HAVING   COME   UP   FOR
HEARING    ON    24.05.2024,     ALONG     WITH   L.A.A.Nos.447/2013     &
448/2013 THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

                                     2



                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT
          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE
                                     &
                 THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.MANU
    FRIDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF MAY 2024 / 3RD JYAISHTA, 1946
                       LA.APP. NO. 447 OF 2013
AGAINST    THE   JUDGMENT    &   DECFREE   DATED   16.06.2010   IN   LAR
NO.225 OF 2007 OF III ADDITIONAL SUB COURT, ERNAKULAM
APPELLANTS/CLAIMANTS:

     1      M/S.NIPPON REALTORS PVT LTD
            REP BY ITS DIRECTOR, SEBA BABU MOOPAN,DOOR NO
            10/314 K,NIPOON TOWERS, N H 47, BYE-PASS, NETOOR.
     2      M/S.HEXA TECH DEVELOPERS PVT LTD
            REP BY ITS DIRECTOR BABU GEORGE, DOOR NO
            CCXL/242,BIO PHARMA, LAYAM ROAD, KARITHALA DESOM.
            BY ADV SRI.T.R.S.KUMAR


RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:

     1      STATE OF KERALA
            REP BY SPL.TAHSILDAR,(LA)ICTT, VALLARPADOM,
            ELOOR-682012.
     2      THE CHAIRMAN
            COCHIN PORT TRUST, WILLINGDON ISLAND -682003.
            BY ADVS.

            SRI.K.ANAND (SR.) }
            SMT.LATHA ANAND   } - R2
            SPL.G.P. N.SUDHADEVI - R1
     THIS LAND ACQUISITION APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
HEARING ON 24.05.2024,     ALONG WITH L.A.A.Nos.678/2012 &
448/2013 THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

                                     3



                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT
          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE
                                     &
                 THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S.MANU
    FRIDAY, THE 24TH DAY OF MAY 2024 / 3RD JYAISHTA, 1946
                       LA.APP. NO. 448 OF 2013
AGAINST    THE    JUDGMENT   &   DECREE    DATED   16.06.2010   IN   LAR
NO.223 OF 2007 OF III ADDITIONAL SUB COURT, ERNAKULAM
APPELLANTS/CLAIMANTS:

     1      M/S. NIPPON REALTORS PVT. LTD.
            REPRESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR, SEBA BABU MOOPAN,
            DOOR NO 10/314K, NIPOON TOWERS, N.H 47, BYE PASS,
            NETOOR
     2      M/S. HEXA TECH DEVELOPERS PVT LTD.,
            RERPESENTED BY ITS DIRECTOR BABU GEORGE,
            DOOR NO CCXL/242, BIO PHARMA, LAYAM ROAD,
            KARITHALA DESOM
            BY ADV SRI.T.R.S.KUMAR

RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:

     1      STATE OF KERALA
            REPRESENTED BY THE SPECIAL TAHSILDAR, (LA), ICTT,
            VALLARPADAOM, ELOOR - 682016.
     2      THE CHAIRMAN
            COCHIN PORT TRUST, WILLINGDON ISLAND - 682003.
            BY ADVS.
            SRI.K.ANAND (SR.)}
            SMT.LATHA ANAND } - R2
            SPL.G.P. N.SUDHADEVI - R1
     THIS LAND ACQUISITION APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 24.05.2024,ALONG WITH L.A.A.Nos.678/2012 &
447/2013   THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
 L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

                                       4


           A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE & S.MANU, JJ.
        --------------------------------------------------------
            L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013
       ----------------------------------------------------------
                Dated this the 24th day of May, 2024

                                   JUDGMENT

S.MANU, J.

These three appeals have been filed by the common

claimants in L.A.R.Nos.223 of 2007, 224 of 2007 and 225 of

2007 of the Sub Court, Ernakulam.

2. Details of properties, acquisition proceedings and

amount awarded in the three references are shown below:-

      Extent              8.03 Ares    5.54 Ares      25.62 Ares



      Village             Kadamakudy   Kadamakudy     Kadamakudy

      4(1) notification   27.9.05      26.10.05       26.10.05

      Possession          9.1.07       8.1.07         8.1.07


                          2.5.07       2.5.07         2.5.07

      Amount              1,02,358/-   98,741/-       3,26,577/-

      Rate                8658/- Are   12106/-Are     8658/-Are

      Land Value          69,523/-     67,067/-       22,18,717/-

      Building value      --           --             --

      Category            8B           7B             8B

L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

3. All three references were tried jointly before the

reference court. Evidence was recorded in L.A.R.No.224 of

2007. Second claimant was examined as AW1. AW2 and

AW3 (Advocate Commissioner) were also examined. Exts.A1

to A6 were marked on the side of the claimants, Exts.R1 to

R6 were marked on the side of the respondents and Exts.C1,

C1(a), C2 and C2(a) were marked as Court Exhibits.

4. The learned Sub Judge found, on the basis of the

evidence, especially the report of the Advocate

Commissioner, that the properties involved in all the three

references are liable to be changed to category No.4B;

whereas the Land Acquisition Officer had included the

properties in L.A.R.Nos.224 of 2007 and 225 of 2007 in

category No.8B and the property in L.A.R.No.223/2007 in

category No.7B. The reference court refused to rely on Exts.A1

to A3 sale deeds produced and marked by the claimants for the

reason that the properties covered by those deeds are situated in

Mulavukadu and Thanthonni Thuruth islands; whereas the

property under acquisition is situated in Moolampallikkara. L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

The learned Sub Judge considered the value of property

fixed by the Land Acquisition Officer for category No.4B.

The said rate was found to be low for the properties under

acquisition in these cases. Proximity of Goshree bridge,

Marine Drive and the High Court was taken note of. For the

time lag the learned Sub Judge granted 15% increase.

Altogether 20% increase was granted taking note of the

importance of the acquired property also. The land value

was thus fixed at Rs.75,039/- per Are in all the references.

Apart from granting enhancement in the land value the

learned Sub Judge granted Rs.57,402/- in L.A.R.No.224 of

2007 for injurious affection for the balance extent of 3.06

Ares of land.

5. The learned counsel for the appellants/claimants

vehemently submitted that the reference court ought to

have taken note of the value of the properties covered by

Exts.A1 to A3 sale deeds and fixed the value of the

properties under acquisition in these cases on the basis of

the same. The learned counsel submitted that the L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

importance of the locality has not been properly taken note

of by the learned Sub Judge and the enhancement granted is

inadequate and unjust. The learned Government Pleader

opposed the submissions of the learned counsel for the

appellants and submitted that the value fixed by the

reference court is on the higher side and therefore no further

enhancement is liable to be granted.

6. On a careful reading of the impugned judgment,

we find that the learned Sub Judge has given cogent and

convincing reasons for not relying on Exts.A1 to A3. It is

also relevant to note that the claimants failed to adduce

evidence regarding the land value in Moolampallikkara.

Above all we note that these properties were purchased by

the claimants after the issuance of 4(1) notification

admittedly for Rs.29,000/- per cent. The learned Sub Judge

has accepted the contention of the claimants regarding

categorisation of the land and included it in category No.4B

and granted 20% increase also. Therefore, we do not find

anything wrong with the fixation of compensation by the L.A.A.Nos.678 of 2012, 447 & 448 of 2013

learned Sub Judge. We also note that the learned Sub Judge

has properly granted compensation for injurious affection in

L.A.R.No.224 of 2007. Rejection of plea for compensation

under this head in the other cases is also for sound reasons.

Hence we do not find any merit in any of the contentions

raised in these appeals.

We conclude that the value fixed by the reference court

is not liable to be interfered with. Hence these appeals are

dismissed. No costs.

Sd/-

A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE, JUDGE

Sd/-

S.MANU, JUDGE

skj

 
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