Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 5047 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 February, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH
THURSDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2024/26TH MAGHA, 1945
WP(C) NO. 4979 OF 2024
PETITIONER:
FAKRUDHEEN
AGED 54 YEARS, S/O. AHAMMED UNNI,
VALLOM,RAYONAPURAM, PERUMBAVOOR,
ERNAKULAM, PIN - 683 543.
BY ADV
E.V.MOLY
RESPONDENT:
HDFC BANK LIMITED REP.BY ITS AUTHORIZED OFFICER
HDFC HOUSE. POST BAG NO.1667,
RAVIPURAM JUNCTION, M.G.ROAD,
KOCHI., PIN - 682 015.
BY ADVS.
AMBILY S
RUPA R. NAIR(K/001021/2023)
RUBAN JOE TONIYO(K/002926/2022)
MATHEW JOSEPH BALUMMEL(K/001219/2019)
K.K.CHANDRAN PILLAI (SR.)(C-41)
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 15.02.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
W.P.(C) No.4979 of 2024
:2:
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 15th day of February, 2024
The petitioner has approached this Court
aggrieved by the coercive proceedings for recovery of
financial advance made by the HDFC Bank to the petitioner,
invoking the provisions of the Securitisation and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of
Security Interest Act, 2002.
2. The Bank paid ₹50 lakhs towards the Housing
Loan and ₹3,30,000/- and ₹2,80,840/- towards the Insurance
Loans to the petitioner in the year 2018. The petitioner
states that though the petitioner made remittances promptly
during the initial repayment period of the financial advance,
he could not pay the repayment instalments promptly later.
The repayment of loans fell into arrears later due to financial
crisis. It happened due to reasons beyond the control of the
petitioner.
3. Though the petitioner requested the Bank to
permit the petitioner to repay the overdue amounts in easy
monthly instalments, the Bank authorities were not yielding.
The authorities, instead, started coercive proceedings,
invoking the provisions of the Securitisation and
Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of
Security Interest Act, 2002 and the Security Interest
(Enforcement) Rules, 2002 and issued Ext.P1 notice.
4. The petitioner states that he is still in a position to
clear the overdue amounts towards the loans, if sufficient
time is given to clear the dues in easy monthly instalments. If
the respondent is permitted to continue with the coercive
proceedings and auction the secured assets provided by the
petitioner, he will be put to untold hardship and loss.
5. Standing Counsel entered appearance on behalf
of the Bank and denied all the statements made by the
petitioner. On behalf of the respondent, it is submitted that
the loans were given to the petitioner in the year 2018. The
petitioner committed default in repaying the loans.
6. The Bank repeatedly reminded the petitioner and
required him to clear the dues. The petitioner deliberately
omitted to do so. In the circumstances, the Bank had no
other go than to proceed against the petitioner invoking, the
provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of
Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act,
2002. The impugned Ext.P1 was issued in these
circumstances. The petitioner has not advanced any legal
reasons to thwart the coercive proceedings initiated by the
Bank.
7. The Standing Counsel, however, submitted that if
the petitioner is ready and willing to make a substantial
payment soon and remit the balance overdue amount
immediately thereafter, a short breathing time can be granted
to the petitioner to clear the dues. The Standing Counsel
submitted that the outstanding amount due to the Bank from
the petitioner is ₹51,23,827/- and the overdue amount as on
31.01.2024 is ₹6,11,797/-.
8. I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioner
and the learned Standing Counsel representing the Bank.
9. The specific case of the petitioner is that the
petitioner has been making the repayment and maintaining
the loan accounts initially. The default in repayment of the
loan accounts occurred lately due to reasons beyond the
control of the petitioner. The petitioner has provided
substantial security which will safeguard the interest of the
Bank.
10. In the facts and circumstances of the case, I am
inclined to dispose of the writ petition giving a short and
reasonable time to the petitioner to clear off his liability.
11. The writ petition is therefore disposed of with the
following directions:
(i) The petitioner shall remit an amount of
₹2 lakhs within a period of one month and
the balance overdue amount in subsequent
consecutive 10 equal monthly instalments
thereafter, along with accruing interest and
other Bank charges, if any.
(ii) If the petitioner commits single default
in making payments as directed above, the
respondent will be at liberty to continue with
coercive proceedings against the petitioner
in accordance with law.
(iii) The petitioner shall also pay current
EMIs along with the aforesaid payments.
(iv) If the petitioner pays the instalments as
directed above, any coercive proceedings
against the petitioner shall stand deferred.
Sd/-
N. NAGARESH JUDGE AMR
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 4979/2024
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS
Exhibit P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 30.10.2023 RECEIVED BY THE PETITIONER.
Exhibit P2 THE TRUE COPY OF OBJECTION DATED 23.1.2024 SENT BY THE PETITIONER.
Exhibit P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE REPLY DATED 27.01.2024 ISSUED BY THE RESPONDENT BANK.
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