Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1951 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN
FRIDAY, THE 3RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2023 / 14TH MAGHA, 1944
MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT IN OPMV 449/2005 OF MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
TRIBUNAL , MANJERI
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
M.K.ALI, S/O MOHAMMEDALI HAJI,
MATTARAKKAL KOTOTH HOSUE, KOMBANKALLU, P.O.PATHIRIKODE,
VIA, MELATTUR,, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.
BY ADVS.
SRI.K.M.SATHYANATHA MENON
SRI.M.V.ANANDAN
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS:
1 AJAY KUMAR, S/O APPU
PUTHUVAL PUTHENVEEDU (TC 43/1370), MUTTATHARA VILLAGE,
KAMALESWARAM WARD, P.O.VALLAKADAVU,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.,
(DRIVER OF THE TEMPO VAN)
2 MRS.V.RAHUMA BEEVI ,W/O.A.J.ABDUL AZEEZ
POTTAYIL THUNDU VILAKATHU HOUSE,
P.O.POOVAR,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM., (OWNER OF THE TEMPO
VAN)
3 UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD.
BRANCH OFFICE, "FINANCE HOUSE", 2ND FLOOR,, 19 PATULOS
ROAD, MADRAS-2(CHENNAI-2), TAMIL NADU STATE.
BY ADV SRI.P.K.MANOJKUMAR,SC
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 03.02.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
2
JUDGMENT
The petitioner in O.P(MV)No.449/2005 on
the files of the Motor Accidents Claims
Tribunal, Manjeri is the appellant in this
appeal.
2. The appellant alleges that the amounts
granted by the Tribunal as compensation are
exiguous, particularly because he had suffered
very grave injuries and also had to undergo
prolonged treatment.
3. Sri.K.M.Sathyanatha Menon - learned
counsel for the appellant, argued that the
amounts granted by the Tribunal under the
heads "Pain and Suffering"; "Dis-Figuration";
"Loss of Earning Power" and "Disability" are
unjust, primarily because the notional income
of his client was taken as Rs.1,500/- instead
of at least Rs.5,000/-, being the actual
income drawn by him. He, therefore, argued MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
that the amounts granted under the afore heads
require to be revised.
4. Sri.P.K.Manoj Kumar - learned Standing
Counsel for the Insurance Company, on the
other hand, submitted that there is no
evidence on record to establish the income of
the appellant and therefore, that the Tribunal
was without error in having adopted Rs.1,500/-
for such purpose. He, then, argued that the
amounts granted by the Tribunal under various
other heads are also without any error; and
thus prayed that this appeal be dismissed.
5. I have evaluated the afore submissions
and have also gone through the evidence on
record - copies of which were handed over
across the Bar by the learned counsel for the
parties, with the specific consent that it can
be acted upon without any dispute.
6. The factum of the accident is without
dispute, so also the gravity of the injuries MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
suffered by the appellant.
7. That said, I find force in the
submissions of Sri.P.K.Manoj Kumar, that the
claimant did not lead any evidence to
establish his actual income; and therefore,
am of the view that the Tribunal ought to have
adopted the standardization postulated by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Ramachandrappa v.
Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance Insurance
Company Limited [(2011) 13 SCC 236]. Going by
the ratio of this judgment, the notional
income of the appellant in the year 2000, when
the accident occurred, ought to have been
taken as Rs.2,500/-, rather than Rs.1,500/-,
as has been presently done.
8. Further, going by the undisputed nature
of the injuries - as seen from Ext.A2 Wound
Certificate and Ext.A3 Medical Certificate -
namely, "Lacerated wound 20x10 cm post aspect
of right elbow exposing the fractured bone MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
gragments, bone and soft tissue Distal pulse.
X-ray shows that right ulna Humerous middle
distal end bone loss, fracture of proximal
ulna right with fracture head of radius with
dislocation" (sic); which also required a
plastic surgery to be suffered by the
appellant to cure his dis-figuration and
implantation, I am certain that the amounts
granted under the heads "Pain and Suffering"
and "Dis-Figuration" are extremely low. I
propose the same to be Rs.25,000/- each; and
record that the learned Standing Counsel for
the Insurance Company did not oppose this.
9. Resultantly, taking the notional income
of the appellant to be Rs.2,500/- per month,
the "Loss of Earning Power" for 3½ months is
revised to be Rs.8,750/-; while the
compensation under head "Disability" is
modified to be Rs.81,600/-.
The total compensation thus eligible to MACA NO. 1078 OF 2010
the appellant will stand revised to
Rs.2,18,816/-, instead of Rs.1,52,676/- as
awarded by the Tribunal. The appellant will be
at liberty to recover this amount from the
Insurance Company, along with interest at the
rate of 6% per annum - as ordered by the
Tribunal - from the date of claim until
realisation, along with the costs awarded by
it.
However, while calculating the interest as
afore, a total period of 1618 days, which is
the delay caused by the appellant in
representing this appeal will be deducted.
Sd/-
DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN JUDGE SAS
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