Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4928 Ker
Judgement Date : 4 May, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
WEDNESDAY, THE 4TH DAY OF MAY 2022 / 14TH VAISAKHA, 1944
BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN CRMC 1103/2021 OF DISTRICT COURT &
SESSIONS COURT,KOZHIKODE
petitioner:
SINEESH M.K.
AGED 39 YEARS
SINEESH M.K,
AGED 39 YEARS, S/O. KUNHIKANNAN,
MANIKKAMKUZHI HOUSE,
CHANGAROTH VILLAGE, KADIYANGAD DESOM,
KOYILANDI TALUK, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT, PIN - 673528.
, PIN - 673528
BY ADV K.P.SUDHEER
RESPONDENT/S:
1 STATE OF KERALA
STATE OF KERALA,
REPRESENTED BY ITS PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM,
KOCHI - 682 031.
, PIN - 682031
2 THE EXCISE RANGE OFFICER
THE EXCISE RANGE OFFICER ,
BALUSSERY EXCISE RANGE,
BALUSSERY, KOZHIKODE,
PIN - 673612.
, PIN - 673612
BY ADV PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
ADV NEEMA T.V- SR P.P
THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
04.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
2
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
--------------------------------
B.A.No.1582 of 2022
-------------------------------
Dated this the 4th day of May, 2022
ORDER
This Bail Application is filed under Section 438 of Criminal
Procedure Code.
2. The petitioner is the 1st accused in crime No.85/2020 of
Balussery Excise Range. The above case is registered against
the petitioner alleging offence punishable under Section 58 of
the Abkari Act.
3.The prosecution case is that on 11.07.2020 at about
7.10 pm, the excise party found the petitioner along with the
other accused, transporting 12 liters of Indian Made Foreign
Liquor which is meant for sale only in Puthucherry State in a
motor cycle. Hence it is alleged that the petitioner has
committed the above crime.
4. Heard counsel for the petitioner and the Public
Prosecutor. The Counsel for the petitioner submitted that the BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
final report is already filed. The Counsel submitted that even if
the entire allegations are accepted, the offence under Section
58 of the Abkari Act is not made out. The Public Prosecutor
seriously opposed the bail application. The Public Prosecutor
submitted that the petitioner had not co-operated with the
instigation. It is true that the allegation against the petitioner
are very serious. But the prosecution case is that the petitioner
is found in possession of excess quantity of Indian made
foreign liquor. As per Annexure A2, the 2 nd accused is already
released on bail. In the light of the same, there is no
justification in denying bail to the petitioner. Therefore, the bail
application is allowed.
5. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is
the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme
Court in Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement
(2019 (16) SCALE 870), after considering all the earlier
judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to
bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused
has the opportunity of securing fair trial.
6. Recently the Apex Court in Siddharth v State of Uttar
Pradesh and Another (2021(5)KHC 353) considered the
point in detail. The relevant paragraph of the above judgment
is extracted hereunder.
"12. We may note that personal liberty is an important aspect of our constitutional mandate. The occasion to arrest an accused during investigation arises when custodial investigation becomes necessary or it is a heinous crime or where there is a possibility of influencing the witnesses or accused may abscond. Merely because an arrest can be made because it is lawful does not mandate that arrest must be made. A distinction must be made between the existence of the power to arrest and the justification for exercise of it. (Joginder Kumar v. State of UP and Others (1994 KHC 189: (1994) 4 SCC 260: 1994 (1) KLT 919: 1994 (2) KLJ 97: AIR 1994 SC 1349: 1994 CriLJ 1981)) If arrest is made routine, it can cause incalculable harm to the reputation and self-esteem of a person. If the Investigating Officer has no reason to believe that the accused will abscond or disobey summons and has, in fact, throughout cooperated with the investigation we fail to appreciate why there should be a compulsion on the officer to arrest the accused."
7. Considering the dictum laid down in the above decision
and considering the facts and circumstances of this case, this
Bail Application is allowed with the following directions: BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
1. The petitioner shall surrender before
the Committal Court within two weeks.
2. On surrender before the Committal
Court, the petitioner shall be released on bail
on executing a bond for a sum of Rs.50,000/-
(Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent
sureties each for the like sum to the
satisfaction of the arresting officer concerned.
3. The petitioner shall co-operate with the
investigation and shall not, directly or
indirectly make any inducement, threat or
promise to any person acquainted with the
facts of the case so as to dissuade him from
disclosing such facts to the Court or to any
police officer.
4. Petitioner shall not leave India without
permission of the jurisdictional Court.
5. Petitioner shall not commit an offence BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
similar to the offence of which he is the
accused, or suspected, of the commission of
which he is suspected.
6. If any of the above conditions are
violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional
Court can cancel the bail in accordance to law,
even though the bail is granted by this Court.
Sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN JUDGE Nsd BAIL APPL. NO. 1582 OF 2022
APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 1582/2022
PETITIONER ANNEXURES
ANNEXURE A1 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 8.9.2021 IN CRL.
M.C. NO. 1103/2021 PASSED BY SESSIONS COURT, KOZHIKODE DIVISION.
ANNEXURE A2 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 29.10.2021 IN B.A.NO.7732/2021 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.
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