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Elna Chinchu vs Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan
2022 Latest Caselaw 6546 Ker

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 6546 Ker
Judgement Date : 9 June, 2022

Kerala High Court
Elna Chinchu vs Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan on 9 June, 2022
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                           PRESENT
      THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
  THURSDAY, THE 9TH DAY OF JUNE 2022 / 19TH JYAISHTA, 1944

                  WP(C) NO. 15261 OF 2022

PETITIONER/S:


           DHRUV SAI KIRAN (MINOR)
           AGED 6 YEARS
           REPRESENTED BY HIS LEGAL GUARDIAN AND FATHER
           SAI KIRAN.K.P., S/O. K.P. VIJAYAN, RESIDING AT SAI VIHAR,
           ANNUR, PAYYANNUR, KANNUR,PIN-670 307,
           PRESENTLY WORKING AS SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT,
           THE TIMES OF INDIA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
           BY ADVS.
           B.G.HARINDRANATH
           AMITH KRISHNAN H.

RESPONDENT/S:



     1     UNION OF INDIA
           REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY,
           MINISTRY OF EDUCATION,
           SHASTRI BHAWAN,
           NEW DELHI-110 001.

     2     KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANKATAN,
           INSTITUTIONAL AREA, S.J. MARG,
           NEW DELHI,-110 016,
           REP BY CHAIRMAN

     3     THE PRINCIPAL,
           KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA, EDAT,
           PAYYANNUR, PIN-670 327

           BY ADV MANU S., ASG OF INDIA


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
 W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022   2


ON 09.06.2022 ALONG WITH W.P(C) NO.15520 OF 2022, THE COURT
ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022   3


                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                    PRESENT
               THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
           THURSDAY, THE 9TH DAY OF JUNE 2022 / 19TH JYAISHTA, 1944
                            WP(C) NO. 15520 OF 2022

PETITIONER/S:


               ELNA CHINCHU,
               AGED 7 YEARS (MINOR)
               D/O. CHINCHU THOMAS, REPRESENTED BY HER FATHER,
               CHINCHU THOMAS, AGED 34, S/O. THOMAS AS HER LAWFUL
               GUARDIAN FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE MINOR, RESIDING AT
               NANNIKUNNEL HOUSE, PUNNATHURA E.P.O, KIDANGOOR, KOTTAYAM
               DISTRICT, KERALA , PIN 686 583.
               BY ADVS.
               GEORGE.T.J
               BABY THOMAS
               MARIAMMA JOSEPH
               ALICIA JOSE

RESPONDENT/S:

      1        KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN
               REPRESENTED BY ITS COMMISSIONER, 18, INSTITUTIONAL AREA,
               SHAHEED JEET SINGH MARG, NEW DELHI, PIN 110 001.

      2        THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER,
               KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN, REGIONAL OFFICE, IGH ROAD,
               KADAVANTHARA, ERNAKULAM- 682 020.

      3        THE PRINCIPAL,
               KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA RUBBER BOARD, RUBBER BOARD P.O,
               KOTTAYAM, KERALA 686 009.
               BY ADV MANU S. ASG OF INDIA


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
     09.06.2022 ALONG WITH W.P.(C)NO.15261 OF 2022, THE COURT ON THE
     SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022        4




                                                                    "CR"

                                    JUDGMENT

Two children of tender age have approached this Court challenging

the action on the part of the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan ('KVS' for short)

in declining admission to them based on revised guidelines issued after the

admission process had commenced.

2. As common issues are involved, both these writ petitions are

taken up and disposed of by a common judgment.

3. The factual position, as far as it is relevant, is detailed

hereunder:

W.P.(C) No.15520/2022 is filed by Elna Chinchu, a child aged 7 years,

through her father. It is stated that she applied for admission to Class II in

the Kendriya Vidyalaya, Rubber Board, Kottayam, in terms of the admission

guidelines 2022-2023. Believing bona fide that she would secure admission,

she obtained a transfer certificate from her former school. Based on Ext.P1

application and Ext.P2 transfer certificate, the 3rd respondent issued Ext.P3,

allotting a unique ID, to the student. The child remitted the requisite

amount and purchased school uniforms, textbooks etc. as is evident from

Ext.P4 series bills. When the father of the child made an attempt to remit W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 5

the school fees, he was shocked to find that the fee portal link issued to him

had been blocked. When he approached the school authorities, he was

informed that the admission granted to the child had been cancelled under

the cover of a subsequent Government Order. In the said circumstances,

representations were submitted before the respondents and he fervently

requested that the admission already granted may not be cancelled and the

minor child be permitted to join and pursue her studies. The petitioner

states that her father is suffering from High-Grade Glioma Grade-III (Brain

Tumor) and is physically and mentally weak. It is also contended that

refusal to grant admission is illegal, irrational and arbitrary. It is in the

above factual backdrop that this writ petition is filed seeking directions to

the respondents to permit the petitioner to remit the school fees so that the

child can continue studies in the respondent school for the academic year

2022 - 2023 onwards.

4. W.P.(C) No.15261 of 2022 is filed by Master Dhruv Sai Kiran, a

child aged about 6 years through his father. It is contended in the writ

petition that the child applied for admission in the Kendriya Vidyalaya at

Payyannur. At the time of applying for admission, the admission formalities

were regulated by Ext.P1 guidelines. The District Collector, Kannur, is the

Chairman of the Managing Committee of the Kendriya Vidyalaya. As per W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 6

clause 1 (xvii) of Part-B of Ext.P1, the Chairman of the Vidyalaya

Management Committee is entitled to recommend a maximum of two

admissions in the concerned Kendriya Vidyalaya/ Shift under his

discretionary quota. These two admissions may be for admission in one

class, or all classes put together. The only caveat is that the children so

recommended should be eligible as per the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan

(KVS) Admission Guidelines (up to 30th of June). The petitioner asserts that

he is otherwise eligible to get admitted to the I Standard of the School.

After considering all the relevant facts, the District Collector, Kannur, issued

Ext.P2 communication on 4.3.2022 to the Principal to include the name of

the petitioner in the Chairman's quota and to admit the child to the school.

It is contended that as per Ext.P3 admission schedule issued by the 2nd

respondent in the month of February 2022, the last date for online

registration is 13/4/2022 and the declaration of provisional select and

waitlist of registered candidates is on 29/4/2022. The petitioner contends

that by the time the online registration window was closed, all other schools

in the neighborhood had completed their admission formalities, and under

no circumstances could the petitioner aspire for admission to those schools.

The petitioner contends that as he had acted in terms of the guidelines

issued by the 2nd respondent and he had a legitimate expectation that W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 7

admission would be granted in the Kendriya Vidyalaya. While so, much after

the last date of closure of the online registration, the 2nd respondent came

up with an Office Memorandum on 25/4/2022, notifying certain

amendments to the special provisions under Part B of KVS Admission

Guidelines 2022-2023. As per the amended notification, the respondents

have discontinued some of the provisions like the discretionary quota given

to the MPs, Chairman of the Vidyalaya Management Committee etc., children

and dependent grandchildren of MPs, grandchildren of serving and retired

KVS employees, children of employees of the Ministry of Education (MoE),

etc. The petitioner contends that the new guidelines superseding the earlier

one for the very same academic year are arbitrary and one which affects the

legitimate expectations of students and parents. It is contended that the

petitioner did not even apply to any other schools as the admission to the

KV was a forgone conclusion in view of the recommendatory letter issued by

the Chairman. It is in the afore circumstances that the petitioner is before

this Court seeking to quash Ext.P5 to the extent that it purports to interfere

with the Chairman's right to recommend two students as per clause (xvii) of

Ext.P2 and for issuance of further direction to the 3rd respondent to admit

the petitioner to the class-I for the academic year 2022-2023 in the KV Edat,

Payyannur.

W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 8

5. In the counter affidavit filed by the respondents 1 to 3, it is

stated that the KVS is an autonomous organization registered under the

Societies Registration Act XX1 of 1860 and fully financed by the Ministry of

Education, Government of India. The objective of forming KVS is to cater to

the educational needs of children of transferable Central Government

employees including defence personnel, by providing a common program of

education to develop Vidyalaya as a model school. It is contended that in

July 2020, the Government of India (GOI) launched the National Education

Policy (NEP) 2020 with salutary aims to produce engaged, productive, and

contributing citizens for building equitable, inclusive and plural society as

envisaged in the Constitution of India. Relying on Ext.R3(a), relevant pages

of the NEP 2020, the Government of India took a policy decision to bring out

amendments in the admission guidelines in the KVS to align with NEP 2020.

In supersession of all previous guidelines governing admission in Kendriya

Vidyalaya, the KVS has framed Ext.R3(b) guidelines for admission in KVs

during the academic year 2022-2023. Under the special provisions of these

guidelines, admissions over and above the class strength is discontinued in

certain categories like the Members of Parliament (MPs) quota, Chairman

Vidyalaya Management Committee (VMC) quota, children and grandchildren

of Members of Parliament, children and grandchildren of retired KVS

employees etc. The discretionary power of the Chairman of the VMC to

grant admissions in the discretionary quota over and above the class

strength was also taken off. It is stated that the discretionary quota

admission was becoming a serious concern of the KVS and these admissions

were stretching the class strength and adversely impacting the learning.

Due to the overcrowding in classrooms, children of transferable Central

Government employees were unable to get admissions in the KVs on their

transfer from one place to another. Further, the KVS has a reservation

policy for RTE/SC/ST/OBC and 3% horizontal reservation for the

differently-abled children. It was with the objective of streamlining the

admission process that Ext.R3(d) revised admission guidelines were brought

out. It is further stated that the right of the petitioners to apply for

admission in the KV has not been denied by the respondents. As the

petitioners are otherwise eligible to apply, they have applied through the

online admission portal and were given equal opportunity along with other

candidates. However, as per the priority list, the result of the petitioner in

WP(C) No. 15261 of 2022 in the online lottery is WL-166. It is further stated

that it is well within the authority of the KVS to change the criteria for

admission and the same has been done in consideration of larger public

interest and to ensure that deserving students secure the seats and hence

no interference is warranted for the reason that changes in policies are well

within the Executive realm.

6. I have heard Sri Amith Krishnan and Sri George T.J., the learned

counsels appearing for the petitioners and the learned Assistant Solicitor

General of India.

7. Sri. Amit Krishnan, the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner in W.P.(C) No. 15261/2022 would refer to the sequence of events

and it is submitted that the minor child had applied for admission in the KV

in tune with the guidelines for admission which was operative then. The said

guideline empowered the Chairman to recommend a maximum of two

admissions. According to the learned counsel, the Chairman after

evaluating the relevant aspects, proceeded to recommend the name of the

petitioner in his quota. The petitioner had a legitimate expectation that he

would secure admission and was waiting for his name to be included in the

select list. Abruptly and without any previous notice, the petitioner was

informed that the guidelines which were prevalent at the time of online

registration have been changed and the quota has been taken away. The

learned counsel would rely on the judgment of the Apex Court in

Maharashtra STC v. Rajendra Bhimrao Mandve [(2001) 10 SCC 51],

Umrao Singh v. Punjabi University [(2005) 13 SCC 365], K.Manjusree W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 11

v. State of A.P. [(2008) 3 SCC 512], Hemani Malhotra v. High Court

of Delhi [(2008) 7 SCC 11] and Major Saurabh Charan v. NCT of Delhi

[(2014) 6 SCC 798] and it was argued that there was no justification on the

part of the respondents to alter the basis of admission after the admission

process has started. The learned counsel would then rely on Navjyoti

Coop Group Housing Society v. Union of India [(1992) 4 SCC 477] and

it is argued that the respondents being a public authority, were bound by

the admission guidelines regulating the admission and the petitioner

legitimately expected that he would secure admission based on the

recommendation given by the Chairman. It is further contended that the

child did not apply for admission in any other school and therefore, it would

be next to impossible for the child to secure admission in a school

comparable to the KV. The learned counsel would further contend that the

assertion of the respondents that the guidelines were revised in tune with

the National Education Policy 2020 cannot be accepted as the guidelines

takes note of the NEP Policy and its salutary aims and purposes. According

to the learned counsel, public orders cannot be construed in the light of the

subsequent explanations of the parties in the course of litigation and

reliance is placed on the judgment in Commissioner of Police v.

Gordhandas Bhanji [1952 SCR 135].

W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 12

8. Sri. George T.J., the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner

in W.P.(C) No. 15520/2022 would contend that consequent to the application

filed by the petitioner, the 3rd respondent allotted a unique ID signifying

that admission has been granted and thereafter, the petitioner had

purchased textbooks as well as uniforms. It was much later when an

attempt was made to remit the school fee, that the child realised that the

admission already granted had been cancelled. The learned counsel would

support the arguments advanced by Sri. Amith Krishnan and it was

contended that the prerogative of the executive is subject to the rule of law

and fairness in state action embodied in Article 14 of the Constitution.

9. Sri. S. Manu, the learned Assistant Solicitor General of India

contended that it was in tune with the policy decision of the Government of

India that necessary amendments were carried out in the admission

guidelines in KVS to align it with NEP 2020. It is submitted that when the

discretionary quota admission was becoming a serious concern stretching

the class strength and as it was found that it was adversely impacting the

learning of the students that the KVS undertook a review of its admission

scheme which provides for granting admission to students through the

discretionary quota of the Chairman and the MPs. According to the learned

counsel, the petitioners cannot claim that they have a vested right to get W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 13

admission in the KV through the discretionary quota, which has been

dispensed with. Reliance is placed on the law laid down by the Division

Bench of this Court in Aiswariya S. v. Deputy Commissioner, Kendriya

Vidyalaya, Kochi and Ors. [2015 (1) KHC 407] and it was argued that

Article 21A in no manner gives a right to the child or the parent to pick and

choose a particular school. It is further submitted by the learned ASG that it

is settled by now that the protection of any such legitimate expectation as

pleaded by the petitioners would not require the fulfillment of the

expectation wherein overriding public interest requires otherwise. Unless

there is material to show that the decision taken by the authority is

arbitrary, unreasonable, and not taken in public interest, would this Court be

justified in disturbing the same in the exercise of powers of judicial review.

The learned counsel relied on the law laid down by the Apex Court in

Bannari Amman Sugar Mills Ltd. v CTO [2005) 1 SCC 625, Union of

India and Others v Hindustan Development Corporation and Others

[(1993) 3 SCC 499) to substantiate his contentions. It is further submitted

that the issuance of revised guidelines is consequent to the adoption of a

new policy to streamline the admission process and in such circumstances,

this Court may not unsettle the same.

W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 14

10. I have anxiously considered the submissions advanced and

have perused the entire records.

11. Basic facts are not in dispute. In the month of February 2022,

the Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan came out with guidelines for admission in

Kendriya Vidyalayas for the academic year 2022-2023 onwards. Part-B of the

guidelines contains Special Provision for admission. Clause 1 of the special

provision states that the categories of children detailed therein would be

admitted over and above the class strength except otherwise stated. About

21 categories of children are mentioned therein. Clause (xvii) provides that

the Chairman, Vidyalaya Management Committee, is entitled to recommend

a maximum of two admissions. The petitioner in W.P.(C) No.15261/2022 was

granted a recommendatory letter by the Chairman. Insofar as the petitioner

in W.P.(C) No.15520/2022 is concerned, she has been allotted a student ID

she has purchased textbooks as well as uniforms.

12. Exhibit P3 in W.P.(C) No.15261 of 2022 is the schedule of

admission for the Session 2022-2023. It is evident therefrom that the

advertisement for admission was on the last week of February 2022, the

online registration for class-1 was on 28.2.2022 and the last date for online

registration was on 13.4.2022 at 7 pm. The respondents were required to W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 15

publish the declaration of provisional select and waitlist of registered

candidates on or before 29.4.2022.

13. It is undisputed that the revised guidelines were issued by the

KVS consequent to Ext.P4 office memorandum on 25.4.2022 in W.P.(C) No.

15261/2022. In other words, it was after the close of online registration

that the revised guidelines were issued consequent to which the petitioners

were informed that their admissions cannot be processed and they cannot

be permitted to remit the fee.

14. Multifarious contentions have been advanced by the learned

ASG to justify the action of the respondents. The Assistant Solicitor General

may be right in contending that it was in implementation of the National

Education Policy 2020 that admissions over and above the class strength

were discontinued in certain categories like the MPs quota, the Chairman's

quota etc. Obviously, such an action was taken to prevent overcrowding in

classrooms and to provide admissions to children of transferable Central

Government employees. I have no doubt in my mind that the revised

guidelines are salutary in nature and would enable deserving students to

secure admission to the Kendriya Vidyalaya. But it needs to be borne in

mind that the NEP was published in the year 2020 much before the issuance

of guidelines for admission to the KV. A perusal of the guidelines produced W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 16

as Exhibit P1 in W.P.(C) 15261 of 2022 would reveal that while issuing the

guidelines, the recommendations made in the NEP were also taken note of.

Ergo, while coming up with the revised guidelines, the respondents ought to

have reminded themselves that students like the petitioners had applied for

admission and they were waiting on the premise that they would secure

admission in the KV. The petitioner in W.P.(C) 15261 of 2022 has asserted in

the writ petition that as he was certain that he would secure admission in

the KV, he did not even apply for admission elsewhere, and by the time the

admission was refused as per the revised guidelines, the admission

formalities in other schools were over. This assertion is not controverted in

the counter affidavit.

15. In Major Saurabh Charan and Ors. v. Lieutenant

Governor, NCT of Delhi [(2014) 6 SCC 798], the challenge raised was

with regard to the retrospective change in admission scheme by a revised

notification resulting in deletion of inter-state transfer category students

during mid-session. The Apex Court in paragraph No. 18 of the judgment

held that the action of the respondents in taking away the admission by a

subsequent notification issued mid-session cannot be sustained. It was held

as follows:

18. Having considered the matter, we deem it appropriate to relieve the appellants from the hardship of having the admission being granted earlier under Notification dated 18th December, 2013 from being taken away by the subsequent Notification dated 27th February, 2014, issued in the midstream. In our considered opinion, it was not permissible for the Administration to alter the basis of admission after the admission process had started and further having participated in the selection process the criteria for selection could not have been questioned by unsuccessful participants.

16. The respondents were also directed not to disturb the

admissions already granted. In the instant case, the respondents have

changed the admission criteria after closure of the online registration, thus

depriving the petitioners of their admission.

17. The learned Assistant Solicitor General contended that insofar

as the petitioner in W.P.(C) No.15261 of 2022 is concerned, he was only

granted a recommendatory letter by the Chairman and nothing more.

However, the fact remains that the Child had applied for admission well

within the time stipulated and there was no reason for him to suspect that

the respondents would revise the guidelines after the admission process had

commenced. I find considerable merit in the submission of the learned

counsel appearing for the petitioners that the children may have had a

legitimate expectation that they would be granted admission in accordance

with the extant guidelines. The children would have legitimately expected W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 18

the respondents to act fairly. The expectation of the children was legitimate

and their interest has to be protected by all means. As held by the Apex

Court in Major Sourabh Charan (supra), it was not permissible for the

respondents to alter the basis of admission after the admission process had

started to the disadvantage of the petitioners. I have no doubt in my mind

that the decision taken by the respondents to change the admission

guidelines after the process had started, is arbitrary, unreasonable, irrational

and not taken in public interest.

18. I am not impressed with the contention of the learned Assistant

Solicitor General that the KVS undertook a review of the admission scheme

in tune with the National Education Policy 2020. A careful perusal of the

original admission guidelines for the academic year 2022-2023 would reveal

that the mandate of NEP 2020 has been honored and several changes were

made. Furthermore, the explanations offered by the respondents in their

counter to justify their actions cannot be accepted as such. As held in

Commissioner of Police, Bombay v. Gordhandas Bhanji [AIR 1952 SC

16], public orders, publicly made, in exercise of a statutory authority cannot

be construed in the light of explanations subsequently given by the officer

making the order of what he meant or what was in his mind or what he

intended to do.

W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 19

19. The contention of the learned Assistant Solicitor General that

overriding public interest necessitates that the guidelines issued in terms of

the NEP be upheld,cannot be accepted. As held above, the children of

tender age would be denied admission if such a contention is accepted. The

State functionaries are expected to act fairly and reasonably. Fairness is a

rule to ensure that the vast power in the modern State is not abused but

properly exercised. The State ought to have exercised its power for proper

and not improper purposes. Fairness is also a principle to ensure that

statutory authority arrives at a just decision in promoting the interest or

affecting the rights of persons. To use the hallowed phrase "that justice

should not only be done but be seen to be done" is the essence of fairness

equally applicable to administrative authorities. Fairness is thus a prime test

for proper and good administration and it has no set form or procedure (See

Management of M/s. Nally Bharat Engineering Co. Ltd. v. State of

Bihar and Ors. [(1990) 2 SCC 48]. Regularity, Predictability, Certainty and

Fairness are necessary concomitants of state action. (See State of Bihar

and Others v Shyama Nandan Mishra (2022 Online SCC 554)) The

prerogative of the executive is subject to the rule of law and fairness in state

action embodied in Article 14 of the Constitution.

20. In Asha Sharma v. Chandigarh Admn., (2011) 10 SCC 86

while dealing with fairness in administrative action by the State, the Apex

Court had observed as follows in paragraph 14 of the judgment.

14. Action by the State, whether administrative or executive, has to be fair and in consonance with the statutory provisions and rules. Even if no rules are in force to govern executive action still such action, especially if it could potentially affect the rights of the parties, should be just, fair and transparent. Arbitrariness in State action, even where the rules vest discretion in an authority, has to be impermissible. The exercise of discretion, in line with principles of fairness and good governance, is an implied obligation upon the authorities, when vested with the powers to pass orders of determinative nature. The standard of fairness is also dependent upon certainty in State action, that is, the class of persons, subject to regulation by the Allotment Rules, must be able to reasonably anticipate the order for the action that the State is likely to take in a given situation. Arbitrariness and discrimination have inbuilt elements of uncertainty as the decisions of the State would then differ from person to person and from situation to situation, even if the determinative factors of the situations in question were identical. This uncertainty must be avoided.

21. While revising the admission guidelines, the respondents ought

to have been fair and they should have ensured that students like the

petitioners, who were legitimately expecting that they would secure

admission, were not thrown out. Children are not chattels or toys to be

thrown around at the mercy of the administrators. Every action taken by the

authorities having an adverse effect on a section of children ought to have

been taken cautiously and with all the sensitivity that it deserves. Education W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 21

is perhaps the most important function of the State and it is with proper

education that the child is awakened to cultural values. All that the

respondents had to do was to ensure that the interests of the petitioners are

also protected while bringing about sweeping changes. Under no

circumstances could the State have ignored Article 21A of the Constitution

or the provisions of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education

Act, 2009. Though the NEP policy may be laudable, given the noble

intentions and the democratic principles it strives to achieve, however, while

adopting and implementing such policies, the State ought to have been

careful not to trample upon the rights of minor children while striving to

uphold the rights of others. By callously dealing with children, the

respondents were acting against public interest and not in favour as

contended by the learned Assistant Solicitor General. I declare as arbitrary

and unreasonable, the action on the part of the respondents in altering the

rules and guidelines governing admission after the procedure for admission

for the academic year has commenced. In that view of the matter, I hold

that the respondents are not justified in refusing to grant admission to the

petitioners in the respective schools.

In view of the discussion above, the petitioners are entitled to

succeed. There will be a direction to the respondents to admit the W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022 22

petitioner in W.P.(C) No. 15261/2022 to the I Standard for the academic

year 2022-23 in the Kendriya Vidyalaya, Edat, Payyannur and the petitioner

in W.P.(C) No.15520/2022 to the II Standard in the Kendriya Vidyalaya,

Rubber Board, Kottayam.

Sd/-

                                        RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V
                                                   JUDGE




PS/9/6/2022
 W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022       23




                      APPENDIX OF WP(C) 15261/2022



PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1                    TRUE   COPY   OF   THE   GUIDELINES   FOR
                              ADMISSIONS IN KENDRIYA VIDYALAYAS FOR
                              THE ACADEMIC SESSION 2022-23 ONWARDS.

Exhibit P2                    TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 4-3-2022
                              ISSUED BY THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, KANNUR.

Exhibit P3                    TRUE COPY OF THE ADMISSION SCHEDULE.

Exhibit P4                    TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM DATED
                              25-4-2022.

Exhibit P5                    TRUE COPY OF THE REVISED GUIDELINES.

RESPONDENT(S) EXHIBITS

Exhibit R3(a)                 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT      PAGES   OF
                              NATIONAL POLICY, 2020.

Exhibit R3(b)                 TRUE   COPY   OF   THE   GUIDELINES   FOR
                              ADMISSIONS IN KENDRIYA VIDYALAYAS WITH
                              EFFECT FROM THE ACADEMIC SESSION 2022-23.

Exhibit R3(c)                 TRUE COPY OF THE OFFICE MEMORANDUM F
                              NO.11331/2022-23/KVS(HQ)/ACADEMIC DATED
                              25.04.2022 ISSUED BY KVS.

Exhibit R3(d)                 TRUE COPY OF THE REVISED GUIDELINES FOR
                              ADMISSION IN KENDRIYA VIDYALAYAS W.E.F.
                              ACADEMIC SESSION, 2022-23.

Exhibit R3(e)                 TRUE COPY OF THE SEAT ALLOTMENT DETAILS
                              IN CLASS 1 OF THE KV PAYYANNUR PREPARED
                              BY   THE    3RD  RESPONDENT  FOR   EASY
                              DISCERNMENT
 W.P.(C) Nos.15520 & 15261 of 2022      24




                      APPENDIX OF WP(C) 15520/2022

PETITIONER(S) EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1                TRUE COPY OF APPLICATION FORM WITH REG. NO.
                          2122000082899 DATED 01.04.2022.

Exhibit P2                TRUE COPY OF TC OBTAINED FROM THE ERSTWHILE
                          SCHOOL DATED 12.04.2022.

Exhibit P3                TRUE COPY OF THE COPY OF THE UNIQUE ID NO.
                          271793122005671 ALLOTED TO THE PETITIONER
                          DATED 12.04.2022.

Exhibit P4                TRUE COPY OF THE BILLS FOR THE ITEMS
                          PURCHASED.

Exhibit P5                TRUE COPY OF THE REQUEST MADE BY THE
                          PETITIONER ON 29.04.2022 THROUGH E- MAIL.

Exhibit P6                TRUE COPY OF THE TREATMENT CERTIFICATES FROM
                          BOTH THE HOSPITAL.

Exhibit P7                TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PORTION UNDER
                          PROCEDURE FOR ADMISSION.

RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS :

Exhibit R3(a)             TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF NATIONAL
                          POLICY, 2020.

Exhibit R3(b)             TRUE COPY OF THE GUIDELINES FOR ADMISSIONS
                          IN KENDRIYA VIDYALAYAS WITH EFFECT FROM THE
                          ACADEMIC SESSION 2022-23.

Exhibit R3(c)             TRUE COPY OF THE F. NO. 11331/2022-23/KVS (HQ)
                          ACADEMIC DATED 25.04.2022 ISSUED BY KVS.

Exhibit R3(d)             TRUE COPY OF THE REVISED GUIDELINES FOR
                          ADMISSION IN KENDRIYA VIDYALAYAS W.E.F.
                          ACADEMIC SESSION 2022-23
 

 
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