Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 11572 Ker
Judgement Date : 20 December, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE MR.S.MANIKUMAR
&
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SHAJI P.CHALY
TUESDAY, THE 20TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2022 / 29TH AGRAHAYANA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 30793 OF 2015
PETITIONER:
THE MANAGING DIRECTOR, VIZHINJAM,
INTERNATIONAL SEA PORT LTD., 1ST FLOOR, VIPANCHIKA TOWERS,
THYCAUD,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 014,
REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGING DIRECTOR.
BY ADVS.VIPIN P VARGHESE
ADARSH MATHEW(KAR/2577/2015)
KEVIN MATHEW GEORGE(K/1431/2020)
MEERA ELSA GEORGE(K/001893/2021)
MERLINE MATHEW(K/001279/2022)
RESPONDENTS:
1 STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY CHIEF SECRETARY TO
GOVERNMENT,GOVERNMENT
SECRETARIAT,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.
2 SPECIAL TAHSILDAR
(LA),VIZHINJAM INTERNATIONAL SEA PORT LTD, VIZHINJAM.
3 SMT.KAMALAMMA, PERAYIL MELE PUTHEN
VEEDU,MUKKOLA,VENGANNOR P.O., NEYYATTINKARA TALUK.
4 THE KERALA LOK AYUKTA
LEGISLATURE COMPLEX,VIKAS BHAVAN,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-
33,REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR.
5 SABU MAHESH, AGED 28, S/O MAHESWARAN NADAR, RESIDING AT
THRIKKARTHIKA, MUKKOLA, KADAIKULAM DESOM, NEYYATTINKARA
TALUK, MULLOOR P O, VIZHINJAM VILLAGE,
THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.
(ADDL. Respondent no.5 added as per order dated 7.12.2015 in
I.A.No.17377/15 in the W.P.(C))
BY ADVS.SRI.D.KISHORE
SRI.G.S.REGHUNATH
SMT.RENU. D.P., SC, LOK AYUKTA
SRI.TERRY V. JAMES
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
20.12.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015
:: 2 ::
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 20th day of December, 2022
S.MANIKUMAR, CJ
Petitioner is a Government company, promoted by
Government of Kerala, for implementing the International
Seaport Project at Vizhinjam. Instant writ petition is filed
against the order of the Hon'ble Lok Ayukta dated
10.8.2015, Exhibit-P7, whereunder, direction was issued for
delivery of possession of plot No.2 to the allottee Smt.
Kamalamma, who is arrayed herein as the 3rd respondent.
2. Impugned order passed by the Hon'ble Lok Ayukta
on 10.8.2015 is reproduced hereunder:
"Heard the counsel for the complainant, the Government Pleader and the counsel for the first respondent. The grievance of the Complainant is that though she was allotted plot No. 2 in the allotment made by the Special Tahsildar (LA), that plot is not given possession of to her, though the other plots allotted to several others were given possession of to them. In view of the vague submission, it was ordered to explain as to why she is not being given possession and also to report as to whether there is any order cancelling the allotment. The Government Pleader has along with his memo dated 08/07/2015 filed letter received by him from the Special Tahsildar (LA), Vizhinjam International Seaport Limited, Thiruvananthapuram, wherein it is stated that under WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 3 ::
the Rehabilitation Scheme, 5 cents which is shown as plot No.2, is allotted to the complainant and that no order is passed or issued from his office cancelling the said allotment. He has further reported that taking over of the plot and assigning it to the allottees executing necessary registered documents are to be done by the officials of the Vizhinjam International Sea Port Limited, Thiruvananthapuram. Counsel for the first respondent submits that the complainant is not one who was having title to any portion of the acquired property and therefore she is not one entitled to allotment of plot of 5 cents under the Rehabilitation Scheme. It is too much for the first respondent to probe into the matter and go behind the allotment made by the Special Tahsildar (LA), Vizhinjam International Seaport and then say that the complainant is not one entitled to have plot of 5 cents allotted as has been done by the Special Tahsildar. When plot No. 2 is allotted under the Rehabilitation Scheme to the complainant, it is the duty of the first respondent to make assignments accordingly and he has no jurisdiction to enquire into any other matter in the matter of allotment of plots under the Rehabilitation Scheme. Hence, we pass this interim order directing the first respondent to execute necessary documents in relation to the said 5 cents shown as plot No. 2 in favour of the complainant and put her in possession of the said plot No.2 having an area of 5 cents as allotted by the Special Tahsildar (LA), Vizhinjam International Seaport, Thiruvananthapuram. Any resistance in that behalf "by any one shall be cleared, if need be, by the police intervening in the matter. The first respondent, in case of his failure to comply with the directions, will have to appear before this Forum on the next posting date.
Communicate this order to the first respondent forthwith and report on 12.10.2015."
WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 4 ::
3. Being aggrieved, instant writ petition is filed
seeking for the following reliefs:
"(i) To call for the records leading to Exhibit P7 order of the Kerala Lok Ayukta and quash the same by a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate order after declaring that Ext.P7 order is the one passed without jurisdiction;
(ii) To pass an order declaring that the 3 rd Respondent is not entitled to get 5 cents of land under the Rehabilitation package as she has relinquished all her claim by accepting an amount of Rs. 5, 50,000/- from the petitioner and on conveying a valid title over two areas of land to the petitioner as per sale deed No. 2430/2012 of Venganoor Sub Registry Office."
4. Short facts leading to the filing of the writ petition
are as under:
Land is being procured for the Vizhinjam International
Seaport Project at Vizhinjam either through the provision of
Land Acquisition Act 1894 or through negotiated purchase
from the land owners under Fast Track Scheme. Under the
Fast track Scheme, the land value will be fixed by the
District Level Purchase Committee with the consensus of
land owners on category wise, which will be approved by
the State Level Empowering Committee and sale deeds will
be got executed from the land owners. Government as per
GO(MS)No.42/10/F&PD dated 29-05-2010 issued guidelines WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 5 ::
fixing the packages for resettlement and rehabilitation of
project affected persons and also issued detailed guidelines
to the District Level Purchase Committee for land
acquisition under Fast Track Project for Vizhinjam Port
Project.
4.1. As a part of the land procurement for the Project,
an area of 02.00 Ares (4.940 cents) of land in Resurvey
No.423/3 (old Survey No.273) of Vizhinjam village was
jointly owned by Smt.Sudha, wife of the late Maheswaran
Nair, Smt.Suma Mahesh, Smt.Simi Mahesh and Shri.Sabu
Mahesh, children of late Maheswaran Nair of Thrikarthika,
Mukkola, Vizhinjam, on the death of Mr.Maheswaran Nair,
as the only legal heirs as per Thandaper account No.29817
of Vizhinjam Village. In the said land, there was a building
bearing door No.XIV/990 in which the 3 rd respondent,
Kamalamma was residing. The 3rd respondent had filed a
suit as O.S No 1171 of 2011 before Hon'ble Addl. Munisiff
Court, Neyyattinkara against Sudha and others and the
petitioner as defendant No.5 for a permanent prohibitory
injunction restraining the defendants from causing any sort
of interference to the peaceful possession and enjoyment of WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 6 ::
the plaint scheduled property and from dispossessing her
forcibly from there and also restraining the 5 th defendant
from disbursing the award amount relating to the
acquisition of the plaint schedule property directly to the
defendants 1 to 4 instead of depositing the same in the
court as contemplated under LA Act. Later, the Plaintiff in
O.S.No.1171 and defendants 1 to 4 entered into a
compromise and compromise petition was filed before the
Court in I.A.No.2072/12 and the Hon'ble Addl. Munsiff's
Court passed the judgment and decree on 11 th April, 2012
in terms of the compromise petition which formed part of
the Decree.
4.2. Relying on the compromise decree, VISL executed
the sale deed with Sudha, Suma Mahesh, Simi Mahesh,
Sabu Mahesh and Smt Kmalamma, jointly, in respect of
aforesaid 2 Ares of land situated in Resurvey No.423/3 in
Vizhinjam village on 9/11/2012, which was registered as
document No.2430 of 2012 of Vengannor Sub Registry
Office. An amount of Rs.7,38,419/- was paid to Sudha, Suma
Mahesh, Simi Mahesh, Sabu Mahesh and amount of
Rs.2,50,000/- to the 3rd respondent as per compromise WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 7 ::
decree and Rs.3,00,000/- towards value of the building
being surrendered as per the rehabilitation package based
on the Government Order. Since, as part of the compromise
decree, it is also agreed between the plaintiff and
defendants that apart from the land acquisition
compensation, since the plaintiff does not own any other
building or property for her residence, the plaintiff is
entitled to accept from VISL all other benefits which she is
entitled from VISL. Accordingly, the amount of Rs.3,00,000/-
towards cost of the building as stated above was also paid
to the 3rd respondent for surrendering the building which is
minimum value fixed under the rehabilitation package.
4.3. According to the appellant, the 3rd respondent is
not entitled to claim 5 cents of land for resettlement since
she is not the owner of land with building and she has
received compensation as per compromise decree which is
more than the actual compensation eligible under the
rehabilitation package. Further 3rd respondent had given
affidavit before the 2nd respondent Special Tahasildar,
Vizhinjam that she will accept an amount of Rs.2,50,000/-
from the LA Compensation and relinquish all her claim on WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 8 ::
the land.
4.4. It is further contended by the appellant that the
Special Tahsildar, without considering the compromise
reached between the owners of the land and the 3 rd
respondent, as stated above, by an erroneous interpretation
of the Government Order, G.O.(MS)No 42/10/F&PD dated
29-05-2010 included the name of the 3rd respondent in the
list of eligible land owners for 5 cent of land each under
resettlement package. The petitioner has declined to accept
the recommendation of the Special Tahsildar, as the 3rd
respondent has enjoyed the full benefit as per the
compromise as well as under the guidelines issued in the
Government Order. Further, as per the compromise and as
per the rehabilitation package the land owners were given
5 cents of land for resettlement and gift deed No.2592 of
2012 of Vengannor SRO has been executed in favour of land
owners. After executing the sale deed with full knowledge
and consent and being a party to the sale deed and
accepting an amount of Rs.5,50,000/- from the petitioner,
3rd respondent filed Complaint No.1027 of 2013 before the
Hon'ble Kerala Lok Ayukta alleging that she is entitled to WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 9 ::
get 5 cents of land under resettlement package. According
to the appellant, Ext.P7 order passed by the Hon'ble Kerala
Lok Ayukta is without jurisdiction as the subject matter of
the complaint is not the one coming within the jurisdiction
of the Lok Ayukta, enumerated in Section 2(b) of the Kerala
Lok Ayukta Act. Hence, this writ petition.
5. Record of proceedings shows that on 9.10.2015, writ
court has passed an interim order granting stay of
operation of Ext.P7 order dated 10.8.2015 and all further
proceedings in the Complaint No.1027/2013, for a period of
two months. On 7.12.2015, the said order was extended for
a period of 2 months. On 15.3.2016 also, the interim order
was extended by 3 months. Writ petition is pending before
this court from 2015 onwards. Complaint No.1027/2013 is
also pending before the Hon'ble Lok Ayukta from 2013
onwards.
6. Mr.D.Kishore, learned counsel for the 3rd
respondent, submitted that status quo as on 9.10.2015
continues till now. Said submission of the learned counsel
is placed on record.
WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 10 ::
7. Having regard to the pendency of the complaint
before the Hon'ble Lok Ayukta and the submission now
made by the learned counsel for the 3 rd respondent, we
deem it fit to remit the matter back to the Hon'ble Lok
Ayukta. Therefore, we request the Hon'ble Lok Ayukta to
consider and dispose of the Complaint No.1027/2013, as
early as possible, after affording an opportunity of hearing
to the affected parties.
Writ petition is disposed of. We make it clear that all
questions of law and facts are left open.
SD/-
S.MANIKUMAR CHIEF JUSTICE
SD/-
SHAJI P. CHALY JUDGE jesxxxxx WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 11 ::
APPENDIX
PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXT.P1: A TRUE COPY OF SAID GOVERNMENT ORDER NO.GO(MS)NO.42/10/F&PD DATED 29.05.2010.
EXT.P2: A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE OF ADDITIONAL MUNSIFF COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 11.04.2012.
EXT.P3: A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE OF ADDITIONAL MUNSIFF COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 11.04.2012.
EXT.P4: A TRUE COPY OF VALUATION CERTIFICATE NO.AEE/10/2010-
11 (REVISED) FROM THE OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,PWD BUILDING SUB DIVISION,NEYYATTINKARA.
EXT.P5: A COPY OF THE COMPLAINT DATED 12.08.2013 FILED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT WITHOUT ITS ANNEXRUE/DOCUMENTS.
EXT.P6: A COPY OF THE COUNTER STATEMENT DATED 08.04.2014 FILED BY THE PETITIONER.
EXT.P7: A COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 10.08.2015 OF THE HONOURABLE LOK AYUKTA.
ANNEXURE I TRUE COPY OF THE GIFT DEED NO.2592 OF 2012 DATED 1.12.2012.
ANNEXURE II TRUE COPY OF THE SETTLEMENT DEED IN MY FAVOUR AS DEED NO.678 OF 2015 DATED 13.4.2015. ANNEXURE III TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIpt DATED 25.5.2015 ISSUED IN THE NAME OF PETITIONER HEREIN.
ANNEXURE IV TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT IN O.S. NO.536/2013 OF THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 28.6.2013. ANNEXURE V TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER IN I.A.NO.3298/2013 IN O.S.NO.536/2013 OF THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, NEYYATTINKARA DATED 29.6.2013.
ANNEXURE VI TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO.2439/12 DATED 9.11.2012.
RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS:
EXT.R3(a) TRUE COPY OF THE OWNERSHIP CERTIFICATE DATED 23.11.2011 ISSUED BY THE CORPORATION OF THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.
EXT.R3(b) TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT DATED 21.11.2011 ISSUED BY THE CORPORATION OF THIRUVANANTHAPURAM. WP(C)No.30793 OF 2015 :: 12 ::
EXT.R3(c) TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT EXTRACT OF THE RATION CARD OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT.
EXT.R3(d) TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS NO.A2.452/2012 DATED 6.8.2012 OF THE 2ND RESPONDENT.
EXT.R3(e) TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS DATED 1.7.2013 OF THE PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICER ALONG WITH THE MINUTES OF THE MEETING DATED 16.8.2012. EXT.R3(f) TRUE COPY OF THE PLAINT IN O.S. 536/2013 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, NEYYATTINKARA.
EXT.R3(g) TRUE COPY OF THE WRITTEN STATEMENT ALONG WITH A COUNTER CLAIM FILED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO EXT.R3(f).
EXT.R3(h) TRUE COPY OF THE GIFT DEED NO.2592/2012 EXECUTED BY THE PETITIONER IN FAVOUR OF THE LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES DECEASED MAHESWARAN NADAR.
// TRUE COPY //
P.S. TO JUDGE
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