Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 19814 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE V.G.ARUN
THURSDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2021 / 1ST ASWINA, 1943
OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
(IN UN-NUMBERED O.P (ELECTION) NO.** OF 2021 (FILING NO)
ECF0300162/21 OF PRINCIPAL MUNSIFF'S COURT, ERNAKULAM)
PETITIONER/S:
ASHKAR PA
AGED 34 YEARS
S/O. ABOOBACKER, 7/373, PANAYAPPILLI, PALLILAMKARA,
KALAMASSERY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT-683 503
BY ADVS.
K.M.FIROZ
SMT.M.SHAJNA
RESPONDENT/S:
BASHEER A E
AGED 43, S/O. EBRAHIM A.A., AYYAMBRATH HOUSE, NORTH PIPE
LINE ROAD, H.M.T COLONY POST, KALAMASSERY, ERNAKULAM
DISTRICT-683 503
BY ADVS.
SRI.PHILIP T.VARGHESE
SRI.THOMAS T.VARGHESE
SMT.ACHU SUBHA ABRAHAM
SMT.V.T.LITHA
SMT.K.R.MONISHA
SMT.SHRUTHI SARA JACOB
THIS OP (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 23.09.2021, THE
COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 23rd day of September, 2021
This original petition is filed aggrieved by the return of the plaint
presented by the petitioner before the Principal Munsiff's Court,
Ernakulam challenging the election of the respondent to Ward No.11
of the Kalamassery Municipality in the election to the Local Self
Government Institution conducted on 10.12.2021. The plaint is
returned as time barred, having been presented beyond the time
prescribed under Section 165 of the Kerala Municipality Act( 'the Act'
for short). As per Section 165 of the Act, " An election petition calling
in question any election has to presented within 30 days from, but not
earlier than, the date of election of the returned candidate." In the
instant case, the results were declared on 15.1.2021 and the plaint
was presented on 27.1.2021. Therefore, going by the mandate of
Section 165 of the Act, the plaint was presented beyond time.
2.Learned counsel for the petitioner points that in view of the
rampant spread of Covid Pandemic and the restricted functioning of
the Courts, the Honourable Supreme Court had, by order dated OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
23.3.2020 in suo motu W.P(C) No. 3 of 2020 ("In Re: cognizance for
Extension of Limitation"), extended the period of limitation prescribed
under the general law of limitation or under special laws (both central
and / or State). Thereafter, the limitation period extended from time
to time. Specific reference is made to the first order dated 23.3.2020,
the relevant portion of which reads as under :-
"This Court has taken Suo Motu cognizance of the situation
arising out of the challenge faced by the country on account of
Covid-19 Virus and resultant difficulties that may be faced by
litigants across the country in filing their petitions / applications/
suits/ appeals / all other proceedings within the period of
limitation prescribed under the general law of limitation or under
Special Laws ( both central and / or State).
To obviate such difficulties and to ensure that lawyers /
litigants do not have to come physically to file such proceedings
in respective Courts/ Tribunals across the country including this
Court, it is hereby ordered that a period of limitation in all such
proceedings, irrespective of the limitation prescribed under the
general law or Special Laws whether condonable or not shall
stand extended w.e.f 15th march 2020 till further order/s to be OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
passed by this Court in present proceedings.
We are exercising this power under Article 142 read with
Article 141 of the Constitution of India and declare that this
order is a binding order within the meaning of Articles 141 on
all Courts / Tribunals and authorities.
This order may be brought to the notice of all High Courts
for being communicated to all subordinate Courts/ Tribunals
within their respective jurisdiction."
3. Learned counsel referred to the subsequent orders by
which the Honourable Supreme Court had extended the period of
limitation. It is hence contended that the period stipulated under
Section 165 of the Act also stood extended and the learned Munsiff
committed an illegality in returning the plaint as time barred.
4. Learned counsel for the respondent contended that the
petitioner was fully aware of the period stipulated in Section 165
and therefore, irrespective of the orders in the Honourable
Supreme Court, he was bound to present the plaint within time. It
is further contended that absolutely no reason is stated for filing
the plaint beyond time and therefore the learned Munsiff has fully OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
justified in returning the plaint.
5. Heard the learned counsel on either side and having
perused the orders of the Honourable Supreme Court, I have no
doubt that the period prescribed as per Section 165 of the Act also
stood extended by the orders issued in exercise of the power under
Article 141 of the Constitution of India. As such, the plaint should
not have been returned on the premise that it was presented
beyond the time stipulated under Section 165.
In the result, the original petition is allowed. The Principal
Munsiff Court, Erankulam shall accept the original petition on its
file.
Sd/-
V.G ARUN JUDGE
SJ OP(C) NO. 329 OF 2021
APPENDIX OF OP(C) 329/2021
PETITIONER EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF UN-NUMBERED O.P. (ELECTION) PRESENTED ON 27.01.2021 BEFORE THE MUNSIFF'S COURT, ERNAKULAM HAVING FILING NO.
ECF0300162/21.
EXHIBIT P1 A TRUE COPY OF ENDORSEMENT DATED 27.01.2021 ON THE BACK SIDE OF UN-NUMBERED O.P. (ELECTION) MADE BY THE PRINICPAL MUNSIFF'S COURT, ERNAKULAM.
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 23.03.2020 IN SUO MOTU WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) NO. 3 OF 2020 PASSED BY HON'BLE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA.
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 17.12.2020 IN CIVIL APPEAL NO. 4085 0F 2002 PASSED BY HON'BLE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA.
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