Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3904 Ker
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE SMT. JUSTICE P.V.ASHA
WEDNESDAY, THE 03RD DAY OF FEBRUARY 2021 / 14TH MAGHA,1942
WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
PETITIONER:
TOMS P.J
AGED 52 YEARS
S/O.JOB, PUTHANPURAKKAL HOUSE, NALPATHADY ROAD,
PALLURUTHY, ERNAKULAM- 682006.
BY ADVS.
SRI.M.S.UNNIKRISHNAN
SRI.V.S.SREEJITH
SRI.K.SUNIL
SMT.M.ARDRA KRISHNAN
SMT.ALEENA MARIA JOSE
SMT.SUSAN JACOB (S-3481)
SHRI.ANEESH K.R
SHRI.BENRAJ K.R.
RESPONDENTS:
1 GREATER COCHIN DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
KADAVANTHRA, KOCHI-20,
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY.
2 RETHISH.R., AGE NOT KNOWN,
FATHER'S NAME NOT KNOWN TO THE PETITIONER,
THUNDIPARAMBIL HOUSE, K.K.F COLONY,
ELAMKULAM, KOCHI- 682020.
3 ERNAKULAM DISTRICT FARM TOURISM CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY
LTD NO.E1313,
SOUTH PARAVUR P.O., UDAYAMPEROOR,
ERNAKULAM- 682307, REP. BY ITS SECRETARY.
BY SRI.M.K.THANKAPPAN, SC
BY ADV. SRI.T.A.RAJAN
BY ADV. SRI.VIPIN P. VARGHESE
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
03.02.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
2
J U D G M E N T
Petitioner challenges Ext.P11 proceedings on
the ground that the premises mentioned therein are
leased out to the 3rd respondent without inviting any
tender.
2. The case of the petitioner is that on
12.02.2019 he had submitted an application Ext.P1
before the GCDA requesting for allotment of the
vacant space adjoining the stair case in his two
storied building on the side of Panampilly Nagar
Road. After correspondence between the Estate
Department and Revenue Department, Engineering and
Planning Department of the GCDA in Exts.P2 to P5
letters, in respect of the alleged availability of
space and the feasibility of its allotment, it is
stated that a joint inspection of the site was
scheduled, pointing out that the said space near
stair case was not being leased out. It is stated
that while proceedings were thus in progress, based WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
on the application of the petitioner, certain other
applications were also there for allotment of the
said space in May, 2019 and July, 2019. It is stated
that though the Estate wing had sought for the
opinion of the Revenue wing as to the feasibility of
inviting tenders and as to the allotment of the said
vacant space, as per Ext.P9 note, the Executive
Council of the first respondent on 20.11.2019, as per
Ext.P11 decided to allot the said space to the 3 rd
respondent.
3. It is stated that on the basis of the
decision in Ext.P11 the space was already allotted
to the 3rd respondent who has entered into an
agreement with the 1st respondent.
4. Petitioner challenges Ext.P11 decision
pointing out that when a public authority is letting
out its space or shop room it should be only after
inviting tenders adopting a transparent procedure.
5. The GCDA has filed a statement according to
which the space which has been allotted based on WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
Ext.P11 does not have a building number. While
admitting the proceedings in Exts.P2 to P11 pursuant
to the receipt of the application from petitioner, it
is stated that the said space was never being
allotted to any body; it is a space in the common
area below the stair case having 46.5 Square Feet,
which cannot be got numbered; a space without
building number cannot be put in auction or tendered
as it is not a room for allotment on permanent basis
as per the rules and regulations of GCDA. It is
stated that after considering all these aspects,
executive committee has as per Ext.R1(c) resolution
dated 27.11.2019 decided to let out the same to the
third respondent-the District Farm Tourism
Co-operative Society, provisionally on a rent at the
rate of Rs.25 per Square Feet on condition that the
Society has to affix a shutter in the wall without
causing damage to the existing building, under the
supervision of the Engineering Department. It is also
stated that the Executive Committee has taken the WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
decision taking note of the fact that 3 rd respondent
is a Farm Society. It is stated that based on
Ext.R1(c) resolution, a total area of 46.5 Sq. Feet
is provisionally allotted to the 3 rd respondent as per
Ext.R1(d) order dated 29.01.2020.
6. The 3rd respondent has also filed a
statement. The 3rd respondent has stated that it is a
Society conducting a Farm at Kanjiramattom and the
Farm products are being sold by Society in various
places and the Society had submitted an application
on 02.06.2019 to the 1 st respondent in order to have
an outlet of the Society at Panampally Nagar and
Ext.R3(b) application was submitted to the 1 st
respondent on 02.06.2019 on coming to know about the
availability of the space under the first respondent.
Producing Annexure R3(d) order dated 29.01.2020 by
which the space has been allotted on the basis of
Ext.P11 proceedings, it is stated that the 3 rd
respondent has remitted a sum of Rs.15,382/- on
07.02.2020 and removed the existing wall placing WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
shutter. It is also stated that the allotment is
made provisionally for a period of six months on
29.01.2020 and therefore the writ petition has become
infructuous according to the 3 rd respondent.
7. Learned counsel for the 3rd respondent
submitted that the 3rd respondent has already started
functioning after incurring huge expenditure and
being a Society selling Farm products there was
nothing wrong on the part of the first respondent in
allotting the space.
8. Heard the learned Counsel on both sides.
9. Relying on the judgment of the Apex Court
in Akhil Bharatiya Upbhokta Congress v. State of
Madhya Pradesh & Ors [2011 (5) SCC 29], the learned
counsel for the petitioner argued that there should
be transparency, whenever allotments of land or any
type of largess of the State is made and any activity
should be consistent with Article 14 of the
Constitution of India and allotment should be only
after giving public notice.
WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
10. Though it is seen that petitioner had
submitted his application for allotting the space
even in the absence of any notice inviting tender and
he has filed this writ petition when the very same
space was seen allotted to the 3 rd respondent,
overlooking his application, the first respondent
being an authority under the State is expected to act
only in accordance with rules. As rightly contented
by the learned Counsel for the petitioner once the
property of the GCDA is decided to be allotted on
rent, despite the fact that the space does not have a
building number, it can only be done after affording
an opportunity to all concerned to participate in the
process of allotment, for which there should be a
transparent procedure. As long as there is no
provision of law which permits the GCDA to make such
allotments to farm societies like 3 rd respondent
without any tender, the decision of the 1st respondent
to allot the space in its building to the Society
without adopting any process known to law shall WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
stand set aside. At any rate, as the 3 rd respondent
has already started functioning, it shall be allowed
to continue, till the proceedings for a tender for
allotment of the space is finalised, in case the 1 st
respondent has decided to extend the duration of the
allotment. However the proceeding for tender for
allotment of the said space shall be commenced and
completed within a period of 'three months' from the
date of receipt of a copy of the judgment provided
the 1st respondent decides to continue with
provisional allotment of the space involved.
The writ petition is disposed of accordingly.
Sd/-
P.V.ASHA, JUDGE AS WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
APPENDIX PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:
EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 12.2.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE SUBMITTED BY THE ESTATE WING OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT BEFORE THE REVENUE WING OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 26.2.2019
EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE SUBMITTED BY THE REVENUE WING TO THE ESTATE WING OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 2.3.2019
EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE SUBMITTED BY THE ESTATE OFFICER OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 18.3.2019
EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE REMAINDER DATED 8.5.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE ESTATE OFFICER OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE SUBMITTED BY THE SUPERINTENDING ENGINEER OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 13.5.2019
EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION SUBMITTED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT DATED 8.5.2019 BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 16.7.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT
EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE PETITION DATED 1.8.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE MINISTER OF LOCAL SELF GOVERNMENT DEPARTMENT
EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTE SHEET OF THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT IN RELATION TO THE ALLOTMENT OF THE WP(C).No.35735 OF 2019(N)
SUBJECT SHOP ROOM DATED 30.8.2019
EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDING OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 20.11.2019
RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS:
ANNEXURE R1 (A) TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 12.8.2019 OF THE ERNAKULAM DISTRICT FARM TOURISM CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD. NO.E 1313.
ANNEXURE R1(B) TRUE COPY OF THE RESOLUTION NO.12/2019 OF THE ERNAKULAM DISTRICT FARM TOURISM CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LTD. NO.E 1313.
ANNEXURE R1(C) TRUE COPY OF THE RESOLUTION NO.136/2019-20 OF THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF GCDA
ANNEXURE R1(D) TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.8129/ESTATE/B-2/2019/GCDA DATED 29.1.2020
ANNEXURE R3(A) TRUE COPY OF THE CLAUSE III OF THE BYE LAWS OF THE THIRD RESPONDENT FARM TOURISM SOCIETY DEALS.
ANNEXURE R3(B) TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 2.6.2019
ANNEXURE R3(C) TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 12.8.2019 OF THE THIRD RESPONDENT.
ANNEXURE R3(D) TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 29.1.2020
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