Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2775 Kant
Judgement Date : 27 March, 2026
-1-
WP No. 33035 of 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 27TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE K.MANMADHA RAO
WRIT PETITION NO.33035 OF 2025 (GM-FC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. VIJAYA M.
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,
W/O SRI. A.M. MAHADEVAPPA
R/AT NO.12, 1ST MAIN,
BASAVESHWARA HBCS LAYOUT,
VIJAYANAGAR,
BANGALORE - 560 040.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. GIRI K.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. A.M. MAHADEVAPPA
AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
S/O G. LATE G. MALLAPPA
R/AT NO.12, 1ST MAIN,
BASAVESHWARA HBCS LAYOUT,
VIJAYNAGAR,
BANGALORE - 560040
PRESENTLY R/AT NO.13/14,
2ND CROSS,
VINOBA COLONY,
AVALAHALLI GIRINAGAR
BANGALORE - 560 026.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. VIJAYA SHEKARA GOWDA V., ADVOCATE)
THIS WP IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND 227 OF THE CONSITITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO ISSUE A WRIT IN THE NATURE OF CERTIORARI QUASHING THE ORDER DATED 12.09.2025 PASSED BY THE HON'BLE V ADDITIONAL FAMILY JUDGE, BENGALURU BY REJECTING THE APPLICATION FILED
BY THE PETITIONER FOR RECALL AND RE OPENING THE STAGE OF FURTHER CROSS OF PW1 IN M.C. 735/2016, AT ANNEXURE-F AND ETC.
THIS PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 03.03.2026 AND COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
CORAM: HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE K.MANMADHA RAO
CAV ORDER
This writ petition is filed by the petitioner-wife under
Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India
challenging the order dated 12.09.2025 passed by the
learned V Additional Family Judge, Bengaluru, in
M.C.No.735/2016, praying to quash the Order dated
12.09.2025 and issue a writ in the nature of certiorari for
reopening the stage and recalling of P.W.1 enabling the
respondent's counsel to cross-examine P.W.1 by allowing
the application I.A.No.6 and I.A.No.7 under Order XVIII
Rule 17 read with Section 151 of CPC in M.C.No.735/2016.
2. The petitioner before this Court is the wife and
respondent is the husband.
The facts leading to the filing of present petition are
as under:
3. The marriage between the petitioner-wife and the
respondent-husband was solemnized on 06.11.1981.
Husband had filed M.C.No.735/2016 against the wife for
the relief of divorce on the ground of cruelty, thereby to
dissolve the marriage as it is alleged that husband had
bigamous relationship with another woman by name
Jyothi. Wife entered appearance through her advocate
and contested the matter by filing statement of objections.
The above matter was posted for evidence of PW.1 on
18.10.2021. The wife preferred an application for
amendment. The Family Court rejected the application by
order dated 27.09.2021 and posted the matter for
evidence on the side of wife. In spite of granting several
opportunities and adjourning the matter for more than ten
occasions, the Family Court dismissed the petition for non-
prosecution.
4. The respondent-husband filed a petition before
Family Court, Misc.Pet.No.102/2022 praying for
restoration of the petition dismissed for default. The
original petition in M.C.No.735/2016 was restored by order
dated 02.08.2023 and posted the matter for evidence of
petitioner on 07.12.2023. Thereafter, the matter was
adjourned on several occasions and on 23.07.2024, as
husband was under treatment for cancer, he was unable to
meet his advocate and give instructions. On 23.07.2024,
wife gave her evidence and sought time for further chief of
PW.1 and the matter was adjourned to 20.09.2024. On
20.09.2024, the wife filed a memo along with certain
documents and got them marked as Ex.P8 to Ex.P11 and
case was posted for cross-examination of PW.1 on
05.11.2024.. On 05.11.2024, for want of instructions,
counsel appearing on behalf of husband sought for time
for cross-examination of PW.1 and matter was adjourned
to 02.12.2024. On 02.12.2024, husband could not give
instructions to his advocate due to ill-health and matter
was adjourned to 18.12.2024 on payment of cost of
Rs.500/-. On 18.12.2024, advocate on behalf of wife
appeared and went on with cross-examination of PW.1 in
part and matter was posted for further cross-examination
of PW.1 as a last chance on 24.01.2025. On 24.01.2025,
due to death of father of counsel appearing for husband,
he could not attend the court proceedings and matter was
adjourned to 24.02.2025 for cross-examination of PW.1 as
a last chance. Further, matter was adjourned to
12.03.2025 for cross-examination of PW.1 fixing date of
hearing as 05.04.2025. On that date, the respondent
could not provide necessary information for cross-
examination and his prayer for adjournment was rejected.
The matter was posted to 05.06.2025 for further evidence
of petitioner. The matter was adjourned to 15.07.2025 for
evidence of respondent, again adjourned to 30.07.2025.
On 30.07.2025, counsel for the respondent filed I.A.No.6
under order 18 Rule 17 and I.A.No.7 under Selction 151 of
CPC for recalling PW.1 and further cross-examination. The
Family Court by order dated 12.09.2025 rejected both the
applications I.A.No.6 and I.A.No.7 on the ground that
respondent had obtained several adjournments for cross-
examination. Being aggrieved by the order dated
12.09.2025 passed by the I Additional Principal Judge,
Family Court, Bengaluru, on I.A.No.6 and I.A.No.7, the
petitioner is before this Court.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that
unless cross-examination of PW.1 is reopened and the
evidence of defendants are not taken on record, the
matter cannot be decided on merits. It is further
submitted that the impugned order is directly discouraging
the parties to proceed to final arguments without cross-
examination of PW.1 and the evidence of the defendants.
It is submitted that the petitioner could not be present
before the court or give instructions to his advocate as he
was diagnosed with Cancer and had to undergo treatment.
Therefore, he submitted that the impugned order suffers
from infirmity and it has to be quashed and further prayer
for a certiorari for reopening the stage and recalling PW.1
enabling the respondent's counsel to cross-examine PW.1
by allowing applications I.A.No.6 and I.A.No.7.
6. Learned counsel for respondent submitted that
several opportunities were provided to the petitioner to
cross-examine PW.1 and for evidence of defendants. In
spite of that the petitioner has not utilized the opportunity
and did not come forward for cross-examination of PW.1
on one or the other pretext. Therefore, it is submitted
that the impugned order passed on I.A.No.6 and I.A.No.7
are just and reasonable and there are no reasons to recall
the said impugned order.
7. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned counsel for the respondent and perused the
records.
8. On hearing the learned counsel for the parties
and on perusal of records, this Court is of considered
opinion that both the parties shall be permitted to file
objections to the affidavits of assets and liabilities. It
would meet the ends of justice if the matter is remitted
back to the Family Court for fresh consideration, in
accordance with law and while fixing the quantum of
maintenance, the guidelines issued by the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Rajnesh vs. Neha and another
reported in (2021) 2 SCC 324, shall be followed.
9. In the result, the following order is passed:
i) Writ Petition is allowed and the matter
is remitted back to the Court of the V Additional
Family Judge, Bengaluru, subject to payment of
cost of Rs.20,000/- to the petitioner/wife on or
before 11.04.2026, failing which, this order
would not enure to the benefit of the petitioner.
ii) The respondent/husband shall pay the
cost of Rs.20,000/- to the petitioner/wife and
file proof regarding payment of cost along with
a memo before the Family Court.
iii) Both parties are directed to appear
either in person or through their respective
counsels before the Family Court on
15.04.2026 without further notice.
iv) The Family Court shall complete
examination as well as cross-examination of
P.W.1 within a period of one month from the
date of appearance of the parties.
v) Parties shall not seek any
adjournments and should co-operate with the
Court in disposal of the matter time bound.
vi) The Family Court shall give
opportunity to both the parties to file objections
to the affidavits of assets and liabilities
respectively and shall dispose of the matter as
expeditiously as possible.
v) In case of failure in compliance of the
directions, this order would not enure to the
benefit of the petitioner.
SD/-
(DR.K.MANMADHA RAO) JUDGE
bnv
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