Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2713 Kant
Judgement Date : 26 March, 2026
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CRL.RP No. 1065 of 2022
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 26TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V SRISHANANDA
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 1065 OF 2022
(397(Cr.PC) / 438(BNSS)-)
BETWEEN:
1. KUMARA
S/O ANNAIAH
AGED 38 YEARS
R/O GANIGARA STREET
NAGAMANAGALA ROAD
K R PETE TOWN
K R PETE TALUK
MANDYA DISTRICT - 577133
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI.GIREESHA J T.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
Digitally signed
by
SHARADAVANI B
1. STATE OF KARNATAKA
Location: High
Court of
BY K R PETE TOWN P S - 577133
Karnataka REP BY SPP
HIGH COURT BUILDING
BANGALORE 560001
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.K.NAGESHWARAPPA, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.RP IS FILED U/S.397 R/W 401 CR.P.C BY THE
ADVOCATE FOR THE PETITIONER PRAYING THAT THIS
HONOURABLE COURT MAY BE PLEASED TO SET ASIDE THE
JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION AND SENTENCED PASSED BY THE
CIVIL JUDGE AND J.M.FC, K.R.PETE IN C.C.NO.164/2009
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CRL.RP No. 1065 of 2022
HC-KAR
DATED 12.02.2021 AND CONFIRMED BY THE III
ADDL.DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE MANDYA (SITTING AT
SRIRANGAPATA) IN CRL.A.NO.5004/2021 DATED 28.06.2022.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE V SRISHANANDA
ORAL ORDER
1. Heard Sri.Gireesha J. T., learned counsel for the
revision petitioner and Sri.K.Nageshwarappa, learned High
Court Government Pleader for the State/respondent.
2. Revision petitioner is the accused who has
suffered an order of conviction for the offence punishable
under Section 353 of IPC in CC No.164/2009 dated
12.02.2021 which was confirmed in Crl.A.No.5004/2021
dated 28.06.2022.
3. Facts which are utmost necessary for disposal
of the revision petition are as under:
3.1. Driver of the KSRTC bus bearing No.KA-09/F-
2984 lodged a complaint with K.R.Pete Town Police stating
that on 03.08.2008, when complainant was driving the bus
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from K.R.Pete to Santhebachahalli, bus was halted in
Sharavanbelagola.
3.2. It is contended that on 04.02.2008, they had
visited K.R.Pete and left Shravanabelagola at about 12.30
p.m. near Santhebachahalli cross, near S.M.Lingappa
Community Hall at about 12.40 p.m.
3.3. At that juncture, two persons were standing on
the road and when the bus was stopped, complainant
directed them to give way for movement of the bus.
3.4. All of a sudden, revision petitioner came near
the driver door and dragged the complainant from the bus
by holding his uniform collar and assaulted him and torn
his uniform and thereby restrained the driver of the bus
from discharging his official duty and thus sought for
action against the revision petitioner.
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4. After registering the case in Crime
No.143/2008, investigated the matter and filed charge
sheet.
5. Presence of the accused person was secured
and charge was framed. Accused pleaded not guilty and
therefore, trial was held.
6. In order to prove the case of the accused,
prosecution proceeded to examined driver of the bus being
the complainant as P.W.1 and five more witnesses
including Doctor as P.W.2 to P.W.6 besides marking torn
uniform shirt as M.O.1.
7. Prosecution placed on record five documentary
evidence namely complaint, wound certificate, spot
mahazar and letter from the higher authorities of the
KSRTC deputing the complainant to the bus bearing
No.KA-09/F-2894.
8. On conclusion of recording of the evidence by
the learned Trial Magistrate, recorded the accused
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statement as is contemplated under Section 313 of
Cr.P.C., wherein accused has denied all the incriminatory
circumstances.
9. Thereafter, learned Trial Magistrate heard the
arguments of the parties in detail and convicted the
accused for the offence punishable under Section 353 of
IPC and sentenced to pay fine amount of Rs.5,000/- and
simple imprisonment for a period of one year.
10. Being aggrieved by the same, accused filed an
appeal before the First Appellate Court in
Crl.A.No.5004/2021.
11. Learned Judge in the First Appellate Court after
securing the records, heard the arguments of the parties
in detail and by considered judgment, dismissed the
appeal filed by the accused.
12. Being further aggrieved by the same, accused is
before this Court, in this revision petition.
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13. Learned counsel for the revision petitioner
reiterating the grounds urged in the revision petition
vehemently contended that the genesis of the crime as is
enunciated by the prosecution is per se incorrect.
14. He would further contend that the accused was
the owner of sheep and complainant being the driver of
the KSRTC bus, came in a rash manner and dashed
against one of the sheep which was questioned by the
accused. In that regard, oral altercation has taken place
which has been blown out of proportion by the
complainant in lodging a false complaint against the
accused. Jurisdictional police in a perfunctory manner,
investigated the matter resulting in filing of a false charge
sheet against the accused and said aspect of the matter is
not properly appreciated by the learned Trial Magistrate
while convicting the accused which has been mechanically
upheld by the learned Judge in the First Appellate Court
resulting in miscarriage of justice and sought for allowing
the revision petition.
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15. Alternatively, he would contend that in the
event, this Court, upholding the order of conviction,
accused being the first time offender, learned Trial
Magistrate ought to have granted the benefit of Probation
of Offenders Act and learned Judge in the First Appellate
Court did not even consider the said aspect of the matter
resulting in miscarriage of justice and sought for allowing
the revision petition to that extent.
16. Per contra, learned High Court Government
Pleader for the State/respondent support the impugned
judgments.
17. He would contend that accused and another
person were standing on the road blocking the way for
free movement of the bus. When the bus was stopped
and questioned by the driver of the bus, all of a sudden, it
is the accused who came near the door of the driver and
dragged the complainant out from the bus and caused
injury to him by dashing his head against the face of the
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accused and also pulling the uniform worn by the
complainant and there was a tear of the uniform. Same is
reported to the police without any delay resulting in
registration of the crime and filing charge sheet and thus,
sought for dismissal of the revision petition.
18. He would further contend that wound certificate
placed on record would fortify the stand of the prosecution
and thus sought for dismissal of the revision petition.
19. Insofar as alternate submission made on behalf
of learned counsel for the revision petitioner is concerned,
learned High Court Government Pleader would contend
that attacking the KSRTC driver has become routine in the
rural areas for no fault of the driver and if any lenience is
shown to the accused same would result in encouraging
the similarly placed perpetrators of the crime and lenience
shown to such people would send a wrong message of the
society and sought for dismissal of the revision petition in
toto.
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20. Having heard the arguments of both sides, this
Court perused the material on record meticulously.
21. On such perusal of the material on record,
accused and P.W.1 are totally strangers to each other.
There is no material on record which would establish that
they was previous enmity or animosity which was nurtured
by P.W.1 as against the accused so as to falsely implicate
him in the incident.
22. Material evidence placed on record would be
sufficient enough to maintain the order of conviction of the
accused under Section 353 of IPC inasmuch as two Courts
have concurrently recorded the guilt of the accused on
cumulative consideration of oral and documentary
evidence placed on record including the wound certificate
which has been issued by the Doctor without any delay.
23. Torn uniform marked at M.O.1 would fortify
about the incident as is propounded by P.W.1.
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24. Taking note of these aspects of the matter,
having regard to the limited revisional jurisdiction, this
Court does not find any good grounds to interfere with the
order of conviction recorded by both the Courts.
25. Insofar as alternate submission made by
learned counsel for the revision petitioner is concerned,
admittedly, accused is a first time offender without any
criminal antecedents.
26. In a matter of this nature, when the conviction
order is passed by the learned Trial Magistrate, it was duty
caused on the learned Trial Magistrate to consider the
grant of probation.
27. In the case on hand, when there is an error of
jurisdiction in not properly appreciating the case of the
accused which has not been properly appreciated by
learned Judge in the First Appellate Court with regard to
grant of probation, this Court is compelled to consider the
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alternate submission made on behalf of the revision
petitioner.
28. No doubt, attacking the KSRTC drivers is a
matter which requires a consideration while passing
appropriate sentence in a given case.
29. In the case on hand, incident has occurred at
the spur of moment even according to the case of the
prosecution.
30. Accused is now aged about 42 years and is
having two children to maintain of which one is two year
young daughter. Accused is earning his livelihood by
agriculture.
31. Taking note of these aspects of the matter, if
the accused is directed to undergo simple imprisonment
for a day till the rising of the Court and to pay enhanced
fine amount of Rs.50,000/- of which sum of Rs.30,000/-
can be paid as compensation to P.W.1, ends of justice
would be met.
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32. Accordingly, following:
ORDER
i. Revision petition is allowed in part.
ii. While maintaining the conviction of the
accused for the offence punishable under
Section 353 of IPC, sentence ordered by
the learned Trial Magistrate confirmed by
the learned Judge in the First Appellate
Court for a period of one year simple
imprisonment is hereby modified by
directing him to undergo simple
imprisonment for a day till rising of the
Court and to pay enhanced fine amount of
Rs.50,000/- on or before 15.04.2026.
iii. On receipt of the fine amount of
Rs.50,000/-, sum of Rs.30,000/- is ordered
to be paid as compensation to P.W.1 under
due identification.
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iv. Balance amount shall be appropriated
towards defraying expenses of the State.
v. Failure to pay the enhanced fine amount on
or before 15.04.2026, sentence ordered by
the learned Trial Magistrate confirmed by
the First Appellate Court for a period of one
year stands restored automatically.
Office is directed to return the Trial Court Records
with copy of this order forthwith for issue of modified
conviction warrant.
Sd/-
(V SRISHANANDA) JUDGE
KAV List No.: 1 Sl No.: 24
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