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Mahadevamma vs Dhananjaya S K
2026 Latest Caselaw 2538 Kant

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2538 Kant
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2026

[Cites 1, Cited by 0]

Karnataka High Court

Mahadevamma vs Dhananjaya S K on 23 March, 2026

                                              -1-
                                                          NC: 2026:KHC:16165
                                                        M.F.A. No.3177/2020


                  HC-KAR




                      IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                           DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF MARCH, 2026
                                          BEFORE
                       THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                  MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.3177/2020 (MV-D)


                 BETWEEN:

                 1.    MAHADEVAMMA
                       W/O LATE MADEGOWDA
                       AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS.

Digitally signed 2.    K.M. CHINNASWAMY
by ARSHIFA             S/O LATE MADEGOWDA
BAHAR KHANAM           AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS.
Location: HIGH
COURT OF               BOTH ARE R/AT KURUBA STREET
KARNATAKA              KUDERU VILLAGE
                       SANTHEMARAHALLI HOBLI
                       CHAMARAJANAGAR 571316.

                                                               ...APPELLANTS
                 (BY SRI. SYED ABDUL SABOOR, ADV.,)


                 AND:


                 1.    DHANANJAYA S.K.
                       S/O KUNJANAN RAI .H
                       AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
                       R/AT NO. 245, SAMRUDDI
                       1ST-B-CROSS
                       VIJAYA BANK COLONY EXTENSION
                       BASVANGUDI, BANGALORE 560043.
                       (OWNER OF M/C. KA-03-HE-3594).
                            -2-
                                        NC: 2026:KHC:16165
                                      M.F.A. No.3177/2020


HC-KAR




2.   MANAGER
     UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO LTD
     BALLA CIRCLE BRANCH
     MYSURU,
     (INSURER OF M/C KA 03 HE 3594.

                                            ...RESPONDENTS


(BY SMT. MANJULA N. TEJASWI, ADV., FOR R2
V/O/DTD:10.03.2026, NOTICE TO R1 IS D/W)


      THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT, AGAINST THE

JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 01.08.2018 PASSED IN MVC

NO.797/2017 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL JUDGE, COURT

OF SMALL CAUSES, AS A PRESIDING OFFICER, MOTOR

ACCIDENTS CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, MYSURU, PARTLY ALLOWING

THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING

ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.



      THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,

JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:


CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                                    -3-
                                                  NC: 2026:KHC:16165
                                                M.F.A. No.3177/2020


HC-KAR




                         ORAL JUDGMENT

This appeal is filed by the claimants seeking

enhancement of compensation being aggrieved by the

judgment and award dated 01.08.2018 passed in MVC

No.797/2017 on the file of the Principal Judge, Court of

Small Causes and Senior Civil Judge and MACT, Mysuru,

(for short, 'Tribunal').

2. Though this appeal is listed for admission, with

the consent of learned counsel for the parties, it is taken

up for final disposal.

3. Sri.Syed Abdul Saboor, learned counsel for the

appellants submits that this appeal is filed only to the

extent of deduction of 50% towards the personal and

living expenses of the deceased by the Tribunal by

ignoring the fact that the claimants are the wife and

adopted son of the deceased. Hence, he seeks to modify

the judgment and award of the Tribunal to the aforesaid

extent by allowing the appeal.

NC: 2026:KHC:16165

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4. Per contra, Smt.Manjula N.Tejaswi, learned

counsel for the respondent-Insurance Company submits

that the PW1, in her cross-examination, has clearly

admitted that she has not produced any document to show

that appellant No.2 is taken in adoption, therefore, in the

absence of any such evidence, he cannot be considered as

a dependent on the deceased. Hence, the deduction

towards the personal and living expenses of the deceased

would be 50% which has been rightly considered by the

Tribunal. She submits that insofar as the income of the

deceased is concerned, the Tribunal has incorrectly

assessed the income at Rs.12,000/- per month, but it

should have been Rs.11,000/- per month as per the

notional income chart prepared by the KSLSA. She further

submits that the award of compensation of Rs.50,000/-

towards the loss of love and affection by the Tribunal is

impermissible in view of the subsequent decisions of the

Hon'ble Supreme Court. Hence, she seeks to dismiss the

appeal.

NC: 2026:KHC:16165

HC-KAR

5. I have heard the arguments of the learned

counsel appearing on both the sides and meticulously

perused the material available on record.

6. It is not in dispute between the parties that in a

road accident that occurred on 06.07.2017, the husband

of the appellant No.1 i.e., Madegowda, died. The

contention in this appeal is only with regard to the

deduction towards the personal and living expenses of the

deceased. The claim petition and the appeal memo

indicate that the appellant No.1 is the wife of the deceased

Madegowda and appellant No.2 is an adopted son of

deceased Madegowda. Though appellant No.1, who is

examined as PW1, in her cross-examination, has stated

that she has not produced the adoption deed, in my

considered view, based on such a statement in the cross-

examination, this Court cannot disbelieve the pleading and

evidence of PW1, who has clearly deposed before the

Tribunal that claimant No.2 is an adopted son and is a

dependent and is residing with them. Due to the accidental

NC: 2026:KHC:16165

HC-KAR

death of her husband they have lost the dependency. The

said evidence cannot be ignored. Hence, the contention of

the respondent has no merit.

7. Insofar as the income of the deceased

Madegowda is concerned, the respondent-Insurance

Company has raised objection to the assessment of the

income by the Tribunal at Rs.12,000/- per month. The said

objection also cannot be considered as there is no appeal

filed by the Insurance Company to disbelieve the evidence

and the present appeal is restricted only with regard to the

assessment of deduction towards the personal and living

expenses of the deceased. Hence, I am of the considered

view that the compensation is required to be re-assessed

appropriately. Since the appellant Nos.1 and 2 are the

wife and son and the dependents of the deceased

Madegowda, the appropriate deduction would be 1/3rd as

per the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the

case of Sarla Verma and others vs. Delhi Transport

NC: 2026:KHC:16165

HC-KAR

Corporation and another1. Thus, the appellants-

claimants are entitled to compensation under the head of

loss of dependency would be as under:

Rs.12,000 x 12 x 7 x 3/4 = Rs.7,56,000/-.

8. The claimants being the wife and son of the

deceased Madegowda are entitled to the compensation

under the head of loss of consortium at Rs.44,000/-

each including 10% escalation. The appellants-claimants

would be entitled to a sum of Rs.16,500/- under the

head of 'loss of estate' and Rs.16,500/- under the head

of 'funeral expenses & transportation of dead body'

including 10% escalation. Thus, in all, the appellants-

claimants shall be entitled to modified compensation under

the following heads:

                         HEADS                          AMOUNT
                                                         (in Rs.)
      Loss of estate                                        16,500
      Funeral expenses & transportation of dead body        16,500
      Loss of consortium (Rs.44,000 x 2)                    88,000
      Loss of dependency                                  7,56,000
                           Total                         8,77,000

    (2009) 6 SCC 121

                                             NC: 2026:KHC:16165



HC-KAR




Thus, the claimants shall be entitled to a total

compensation of Rs.8,77,000/- as against Rs.6,24,000/-

awarded by the Tribunal.

9. In the result, this Court proceeds to pass the

following:

ORDER

a) Appeal is allowed in part.

b) The impugned judgment and award of the

Tribunal is modified to an extent that the

claimants would be entitled to total

compensation of Rs.8,77,000/- as

against Rs.6,24,000/- awarded by the

Tribunal.

c) The enhanced compensation amount shall

carry interest at the rate of 6% per

annum from the date of petition till the

date of payment excluding the interest for

NC: 2026:KHC:16165

HC-KAR

the delayed period of 406 days as per the

order dated 17.03.2026.

d) The Insurance Company shall deposit the

enhanced compensation amount with

accrued interest before the Tribunal within

a period of six weeks from the date of

receipt of certified copy of this judgment.

e) Out of the total compensation amount, the

appellant No.1 being the wife of the

deceased is entitled to Rs.7,50,000/- and

appellant No.2 being the son is entitled to

Rs.1,27,000/-.

f) Draw modified award accordingly.

Sd/-

(VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL) JUDGE

BSR List No.: 2 Sl No.: 5

 
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