Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2417 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 March, 2026
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NC: 2026:KHC-D:4295
MFA No. 102772 of 2016
HC-KAR
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF MARCH, 2026
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.102772 OF 2016 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
MARUTI RAMA NAIK,
AGE: 40 YEARS, OCC: MILK VENDING AND
AGENT IN SAMURDHA FOODS LTD.,
R/O: TARIHAL, TQ & DIST: BELAGAVI.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. ASHOK A. NAIK, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. VIJAYA DEVAPPA HANUMGOND,
AGE: 39 YEARS, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O: NAVI GALLIL, DHAMANE,
TQ & DIST: BELAGAVI.
2. REPRESENTED BY BRANCH MANAGER,
IFFCO TOKIO GENERAL INSURANCE CO., LTD.,
CHANDRASHEKAR
BRANCH OFFICE, SHIKSHAK VISHWASATH
LAXMAN
KATTIMANI
Digitally signed by
MANDAL, SHIKSHAK BHAVAN,
OPPOSITE SANMAN PETROL PUMP,
CHANDRASHEKAR LAXMAN
KATTIMANI
Location: High Court of
Karnataka, Dharwad bench
Date: 2026.03.23 10:02:33
+0000
COLLEGE ROAD, BELAGAVI.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. RAVINDRA R. MANE, ADV. FOR R2;
NOTICE TO R1 IS SERVED)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR
VEHICLES ACT, 1988, PRAYING TO MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD PASSED BY THE IIIRD ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE
AND MEMBER IV ADDITIONAL M.A.C.T., BELAGAVI IN
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NC: 2026:KHC-D:4295
MFA No. 102772 of 2016
HC-KAR
M.V.C.NO.1092/2014 DATED 17.03.2015 AS UNDER ALLOW
THIS APPEAL AND ENHANCE AND AWARD THE COMPENSATION
AND AWARD THE COMPENSATION AS CLAIMED BEFORE THE
TRIBUNAL BY THE APPELLANT AND ETC.,
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:
CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
ORAL JUDGMENT
Challenging judgment and award dated 17.03.2015 passed
by III Additional District Judge and Member IV Additional MACT,
Belagavi1 in MVC no.1092/2014, this appeal is filed.
2. Sri Ashok A. Naik, learned counsel for appellant
submits that appeal was by claimant for enhancement of
compensation. It was submitted that 16.08.2013 at about 10.30
a.m., when claimant was waiting for bus to proceed towards
Belagavi, rider of motorcycle bearing no.KA-22/F-9100 rode it in
rash and negligent manner and dashed against claimant and
caused accident. Due to same, claimant sustained grievous
injuries and admitted to Gopal Jinagouda Bharatesh Hospital.
Despite treatment, he did not recover fully and sustained loss of
For short, 'Tribunal'
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HC-KAR
earning capacity. Therefore, he filed claim petition against owner
and Insurer of motorcycle under Section 166 of Motor Vehicles
Act, 1988.
3. On issuance of notice, owner did not appear and was
placed ex-parte. Only Insurer opposed claim petition by filing
objections.
4. Based on pleadings Tribunal framed issues and
recorded evidence. Claimant examined himself and Dr.SR Angadi
as PW1 and PW2 and got marked documents at Exs.P1 to P21.
Insurer did not lead oral evidence but got marked copy of
insurance policy as Ex.R1.
5. On consideration, Tribunal held accident occurred due
to rash and negligent riding of motorcycle by its rider,
motorcycle was insured with Insurer and claimant was entitled
for compensation of Rs.1,56,000/- with interest at 8% per
annum from Insurer. Dissatisfied with quantum, claimant was in
appeal.
6. It was submitted, though claimant had stated that he
was aged 38 years and earned Rs.15,000/- as Milk Vendor and
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HC-KAR
Agent of Samrudhi Foods Ltd., Tribunal erroneously considered it
at Rs.6,000/- per month. Though claimant sustained fracture of
right patella assessed by PW2 to have resulted in 35% disability
in Ex.P18-disability certificate, Tribunal did not award
compensation towards future loss of income. Even compensation
awarded towards pain and suffering at Rs.50,000/-, Rs.15,000/-
towards loss of income during laid-up period and Rs.15,000/-
each towards food and other incidental expenses and towards
loss of amenities respectively were lower and sought
enhancement.
7. On other hand, Sri RR Mane, learned counsel for
respondent-Insurer submitted, fracture of patella would not
result in any disability or loss of earning capacity and Tribunal
awarded compensation under various heads as entitled with no
scope for enhancement.
8. Heard learned counsel for parties, perused impugned
judgment and award.
9. From above, point that would arise for consideration
is:
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HC-KAR
"Whether claimant is entitled for enhancement of compensation as prayed for?"
10. Same is answered partly in affirmative for following
reasons:
10.1. Indeed claimant has stated that he was doing Milk
Vending, working as Agent of Samrudhi Foods Ltd., and earning
Rs.15,000/- per month, but without specific document to indicate
income from Milk Vending or Agency. In absence, Tribunal would
be justified in assessing income notionally. But, notional income
for year 2013 being Rs.7,000/-, same has to be considered.
10.2. Though PW2 assessed disability to affected limb at
35%, on examination of disability certificate and deposition of
PW2 Tribunal held claimant failed to examine doctor who treated
him and establish any reduction in income, denied compensation
towards future loss of income. Normally, fracture of patella
would not lead to any functional disability. Though, Tribunal
assigned different reasons for denial, conclusion appears justified
leaving no scope for interference. However, claimant would be
entitled for compensation under other heads. Tribunal has
awarded compensation of Rs.50,500/- towards pain and
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HC-KAR
suffering which would be more than adequate therefore, no
interference.
10.3. Tribunal awarded Rs.60,930/- towards medical
expenses against bills produced. Since, there is complete
reimbursement, there would be no scope for enhancement.
Tribunal referred to Ex.P5 discharge summary indicating
inpatient treatment from 16.08.2013 to 26.08.2013 i.e., for a
period of 11 days and awarded Rs.15,000/- towards diet,
attendants and other incidental expenses. Considering duration
of treatment, same would be adequate and no scope for
enhancement.
11. Though, fracture of patella may heal faster, it is seen
that fracture was treated with wiring and implants etc.
Therefore, taking period of three months as layoff and
Rs.7,000/- as monthly income, claimant is awarded
Rs.21,000/- towards loss of income during laid-up period. Since
no compensation is awarded towards future loss of income,
award of Rs.15,000/- towards loss of amenities would be
inadequate and is enhanced to Rs.30,000/-.
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HC-KAR
12. Thus, there is enhancement of compensation by
Rs.21,000/-.
13. Consequently, following:
ORDER
(i) Appeal is allowed in part. Judgment and
award dated 17.03.2015 passed by III
Additional District Judge and Member IV
Additional MACT, Belagavi in MVC
no.1092/2014 is modified.
(ii) Claimant is held entitled for additional
compensation of Rs.21,000/- with interest
at 8% per annum from date of claim petition
till deposit.
(iii) Insurer is directed to deposit same within six
(6) weeks.
(iv) Upon deposit, Tribunal is directed to release
same in favour of claimant.
Sd/-
(RAVI V.HOSMANI) JUDGE SMM, CT: ASC LIST NO.: 1 SL NO.: 19
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