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Mehaboob vs The State Through
2026 Latest Caselaw 2854 Kant

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2854 Kant
Judgement Date : 2 April, 2026

[Cites 17, Cited by 0]

Karnataka High Court

Mehaboob vs The State Through on 2 April, 2026

                                                 -1-
                                                            NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877
                                                       CRL.P No. 200438 of 2026


                      HC-KAR



                                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

                                        KALABURAGI BENCH

                               DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF APRIL, 2026

                                              BEFORE
                               THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA
                               CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 200438 OF 2026
                                      (439(Cr.PC)/483(BNSS))
                      BETWEEN:

                      MEHABOOB S/O MEHABOOB SAB
                      AGE: 45 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
                      R/O KARADIGUDDA VILLAGE
                      TQ: MANVI DIST: RAICHUR-584123
                                                                  ...PETITIONER
                      (BY SRI. AVINASH A. UPLAONKAR, ADVOCATE)

                      AND:

                      1.   THE STATE THROUGH
                           MANVI POLICE STATION
                           DIST: RAICHUR, NOW REPRESENTED BY
Digitally signed by        ADDL. SPP HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
SHIVALEELA                 AT KALABURAGI BENCH-585107
DATTATRAYA UDAGI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF              2.  VICTIM GIRL REPRESENTED BY
KARNATAKA
                          SMT. NAGARATNAMMA W/O SHIVANANDA
                          AGE: 53 YEARS R/O GOVT. OFFICIAL
                          R/O: BAIYAPUR VILLAGE, TQ: LINGASUGUR
                          DIST: RAICHUR-584127
                                                              ...RESPONDENTS
                      (BY SRI.JAMADAR SHAHABUDDIN, HCGP)

                           THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S. 439 OF CR.P.C (OLD) U/S 483
                      OF    BNSS    (NEW)     PRAYING     TO    RELEASE     THE
                      ACCUSED/PETITIONER ON BAIL IN SPL.CASE. (POCSO)
                      NO.305/2025   (CRIME.NO.236/2025     OF   MANVI    POLICE
                      STATION, DIST: RAICHUR), FOR THE OFFENCES PUNISHABLE
                                 -2-
                                            NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877
                                      CRL.P No. 200438 of 2026


HC-KAR



U/SEC.376 OF IPC AND U/SEC.4, 6 AND 17 OF POCSO ACT,
2012 AND U/SEC. 9 AND 10 OF PROHIBITION OF CHILD
MARRIAGE ACT 2016, PENDING BEFORE THE I ADDL. DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS & SPL. JUDGE AT RAICHUR.

    THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA


                        ORAL ORDER

The petitioner has filed this petition under Section

483 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for

short, 'BNSS, 2023') for grant of bail, as the accused is in

judicial custody in Special Case (POCSO) No.305/2025 on

the file of I-Addl. Dist. & Sessions & Spl. Judge, Raichur.

2. Brief facts of the case are that, the petitioner is

innocent of the alleged offences against him. The

petitioner is falsely involved by respondent and there are

no other evidences to state that the petitioner is involved

in the above said offences, which is bad in law. The

complaint and statement of the victim does not disclose

any element of force, threat, coercion, or inducement,

which is a necessary ingredient for the alleged offence

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

HC-KAR

under Section 376 of IPC. The statement under Section

183 of BNSS clearly indicates that the relationship arose

out of a marriage performed on 30.06.2024, and no

allegation of force prior to marriage is made. The

relationship between the petitioner and the victim was

consensual in nature, and they are relatives known to each

other. The petitioner has not committed any offences

much less the alleged offences under Section 376 of IPC

and under Sections 4, 6 & 17 of POCSO Act, 2012 &

Sections 9 & 10 of Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, 2016.

The alleged offences are not punishable with death or life

imprisonment. The petitioner is suffering from lumar

lordosis with straightening of spine, early anterior

marginal osteophytes at L4 to L5 vertebra and mild

reduced disc space at L5-S1, and accordingly he is in need

of continuous medical care and he requires continuous

follow up treatment for the same. The age of the victim is

disputed. The school record is not supported by primary

documents like birth certificate or medical records. The

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

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victim girl was not minor when alleged offence was

committed on her. Entry in school was not correctly done

and not based on relevant document like date of birth

certificate from Municipality or certificate from Hospital.

The victim was a major, ingredient of sections 6 and 17 of

the POCSO Act are not attracted. The medical examination

report does not establish forcible sexual assault. The

prosecution case itself shows that the alleged physical

relationship occurred after a consensual marriage

ceremony and there is no allegation of force, threat,

coercion, or inducement. Consent between two majors,

even if wrongly interpreted, does not attract Section 6

POCSO, 2012. That under the Prohibition of Child Marriage

Act, only the male adult marrying a minor is punishable,

but this applies only when the girl is actually a minor.

When age is disputed and penal clauses cannot apply.

That the entire case is based on documentary and official

records and statements already recorded, hence there is

no possibility of tampering with prosecution evidence. The

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

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investigation is completed and the charge sheet is filed. No

further custodial interrogation of the petitioner is required.

Continued detention would amount to pre-trial

punishment, which is impermissible in law. The petitioner

was arrested on 14.10.2025 and remanded to judicial

custody. The petitioner submits that as per settled law laid

down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court, bail is the rule and

jail is the exception, particularly where the investigation is

complete and the accused is not a habitual offender. The

petitioner is from respectable family member and if he was

detained behind bars then entire career will be at stake

and there is no criminal antecedent. The petitioner is

permanent resident of his locality and has immovable and

movable properties within the jurisdiction of the Hon'ble

Court and having deep roots in the society. Hence, he

absconding from trial does not arise. The petitioner is

ready to furnish surety to the satisfaction of the Hon'ble

Court and ready to abide any of the reasonable conditions

that may be imposed. No other case has been filed or

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

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pending before this Hon'ble High Court or any other court

seeking the relief sought in the petition.

3. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the

petitioner has reiterated the averments made in the

petition and prays to allow the petition.

4. Learned High Court Government Pleader

opposed to the bail petition and prays to dismiss the

petition.

5. I have examined the materials placed before

this Court.

6. On the basis of the complaint filed by Smt.

Nagarathnamma, Supervisor Child Development Project,

the respondent-Manvi Police have registered the case in

Crime No.236/2025 against the accused for the

commission of offence under Section 376 of IPC, Sections

4, 6 of Protection of Children From Sexual Offences Act,

2012 (for short, 'POCSO Act, 2012') and Section 9 and 10

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

HC-KAR

of the Prohibition of Child Marriage (Karnataka

Amendment) Act, 2016. In column No.17 of the charge-

sheet it is stated as under:

"ಈ ೋ ಾ ೋಪ ೆ ಪತ ದ ಾಲಂ ನಂ 14 ರ ನಮೂ ದ ಾ ನ 4 ರವರ ತಂ ೆ- ಾ 'ಮೃತಪ !ದು# ಸದ %ಾ&ತಳ( ಈ ೋ ಾ ೋಪ ೆ ಪತ ದ ಾಲಂ ನಂ 12 ರ ನಮೂ ದ ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 4 ಮತು+ 5 ರವರ ,ೕಷ ೆಯ ದು#, %ಾಲ/ಯ ಜನ1 2ಾಂಕ 08-10-2007 ಇದು# ಅ6ಾ ಪ+ ವಯ 7ನ %ಾಲ/ ಅಂತ 8ೊ9+ದ#ರು ಸಹ ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 2,3,4,5 ರವರು ಕೂ; ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 1 ರವರ <ೊ ೆ ಾ ನಂ 4 ರವರನು= >ಾ?@ಾದ ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 6 ರವರ ಸಮು1ಖದ 2ಾಂಕ 30-06-2024 ರಂದು %ೆB8ೆC, 11-00 ಗಂEೆ8ೆ FಾನG ಜುಮ1ಲ ೊ;Hಯ ರುವ ಮುತುIJಾ >ಾ ದ8ಾIದ %ಾಲK GLಾಹ Fಾ; ದು# ಇರುತ+ ೆ. ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 1 ರವರು ಾ ನಂ 1 ರವರು ಅ6ಾ ಪ+ ವಯ 7ನ %ಾಲ/ ಅಂತ 8ೊ9+ದು# ಸಹ ಅವಳನು= %ಾಲK GLಾಹLಾM 2ಾಂಕ 30-06-2024 ರಂದು ಾ9 10-00 ಗಂEೆ8ೆ FಾನG Nಾ ಾ LಾK*+ಯ ಕರ;ಗುಡH 8ಾ ಮದ ತಮ1 ಮ2ೆಯ ... ಾ ನಂ 4 ರವ 8ೆ ಬಲವಂತLಾM QೈಂMಕ ಅ ಾKSಾರ Fಾ;ದು# ಅಲ ೇ ಆ8ಾಗ ಾ9 LೇTೆಯ . QೈಂMಕ ಅ ಾKSಾರ Fಾಡುತ+ ಬಂ ರು ಾ+2ೆ. ಇದ ಂದ ಅ6ಾ ಪ+ ವಯ 7ನ ಾ ನಂ 4 ರವರು ಗUIV@ಾM 2ಾಂಕ 12-06-2025 ರಂದು Wೆ 8ೆ@ಾM ಗಂಡು ಮಗುG8ೆ ಜನ1 Xೕ;ದು# ಇರುತ+ ೆ.

ಈ ಪ ಕರಣ ತX>ೆಯ ಆ ೋ*ತರ Gರುದ[ ಅಪ ಾಧ ಾ]ೕ ಾMದು# ಇರುತ+ ೆ.

DgÉÆÃ¦ £ÀA.1 gÀªÀgÀ «gÀÄzÀÝ C¥ÀgÁzsÀ PÀ®A "376 IPC ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 4 & 6 The Protection Of Children From Sexual

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

HC-KAR

Offences (Pocso) Act-2012 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ PÀ®A 9,10 The Prohibition Of (Karnataka Amendment) Child Marriage Act-2016 CrAiÀÄ°è ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ಆ ೋ* ನಂ 2,3,4,5,6 ರವರ Gರುದ[ ಕಲಂ 17 The Protection Of Children From Sexual Offences (Pocso) Act-2012 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ 9,10 The Prohibition Of (Karnataka Amendment) Child Marriage Act-2016 ಅ;ಯ ಈ ೋ ಾ ೋಪ ೆ ಪತ ವನು= ಸ ಸQಾM ೆ."

7. In the case on hand, the parents of the victim

or the victim have not lodged any complaint to the police.

The Investigating Officer has produced the school

certificate issued by the concerned school. The

Investigating Officer has not produced the birth

certificate/SSLC Marks Card/Ossification Test Certificate as

required under Section 94 of the Juvenile Justice (Care

and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. In view of the

decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of

P.Yuvaprakash vs. State Rep. by Inspector of Police

[2023 LiveLaw (SC) 538] the school certificate is not

sufficient to assess the age of the victim. The victim is

having one year child. The Investigating Officer has

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

HC-KAR

already completed investigation and the accused is not

required for further custodial interrogation. Considering

the facts and circumstances of the case, the relationship

between the accused and the victim, it is just and proper

to allow this petition with conditions.

8. Accordingly, I proceed to pass the following:

ORDER

(i) The petition is allowed.

(ii) The petitioner/accused is directed to be

released on bail in Spl.Case (POCSO)

No.305/2025 (Crime No.236/2025 of Manvi

Police Station, Dist. Raichur), subject to the

following conditions:

a) Petitioner shall execute a personal

bond for a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- with

one surety for the likesum, to the

satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court;

- 10 -

NC: 2026:KHC-K:2877

HC-KAR

b) The petitioner shall appear regularly

on all the dates of hearing before the

Trial Court;

c) The petitioner shall not directly or

indirectly threaten or tamper with the

prosecution witnesses;

d) The petitioner shall not involve in

similar offences in future;

e) The petitioner shall not leave the

jurisdiction of the Trial Court without

its prior permission.

The registry is directed to send a copy of this order to

the Trial Court.

Sd/-

(G BASAVARAJA) JUDGE

SDU LIST NO.: 1 SL NO.: 13 CT-BH

 
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