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B A Thimmegowda vs The Special Land Acquisition Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 9192 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9192 Kant
Judgement Date : 15 October, 2025

Karnataka High Court

B A Thimmegowda vs The Special Land Acquisition Officer on 15 October, 2025

                                                 -1-
                                                         NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB
                                                         M.F.A. No.8694/2018


                    HC-KAR



                        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                             DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2025
                                               PRESENT
                             THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
                                                AND
                         THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                        MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.8694/2018 (LAC)


                   BETWEEN:

                        B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
                        S/O APPAJIGOWDA
                        AGED ABOUT 80 YEARS.

                        SINCE DEAD BY LR'S.

                   1.   B.T. SURESHA
                        S/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
Digitally signed        AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS
by RUPA V               C/O B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
                        SRI. LAKSHMI VENKATESHWARA NILAYA
Location: High          110 FEET RING ROAD
Court of                NEAR BRILLIANT COLLAGE
karnataka               BEHIND G.U.K. BAR
                        HEMAVATHI NAGARA
                        HASSAN - 573201.

                   2.   JAYAMMA
                        D/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
                        AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS
                        W/O K.P. RAJEGOWDA
                        R/AT. NEAR THARA HOSPETEL
                        VINAYAKA NAGARA, ARKALGUD
                        HASSAN - 573201.

                   3.   RAMACHANDRA B.T.
                        S/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
                        AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
                        R/AT. KATTAYA HOBLI
                        BACHIHALLI, KITTANE
                        HASSAN - 573201.
                              -2-
                                       NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB
                                          M.F.A. No.8694/2018


 HC-KAR



4.   B.T. SOMASHEKAR
     S/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
     AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS
     R/AT. BACHIHALLI, KATTAYA HOBLI
     HASSAN - 573201.

5.   B.T. KUMARASWAMY
     S/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
     AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS
     R/AT. BACHIHALLI, KITTANE
     HASSAN 573201.

6    B.T. SATHISHA
     S/O LATE B.A. THIMMEGOWDA
     AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
     R/AT. 235 D, VINAYAKA NAGAR
     2ND CROSS, ARKALGUD
     HASSAN - 573201.
                                                  ...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. CHETHAN B, ADV.,)


AND:

1.   THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
     H.R.P.-II, HASSAN-573201
     HASSAN DISTRICT

2.   GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
     REP. BY CHIEF SECRETARY
     VIDHANA SOUDHA
     BANGALORE - 560001.

3.   CAUVERY NEERAVARI NIGAM LTD.,
     BY ITS EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
     YAGACHI PROJECT DIVISION
     BELUR,
     HASSAN DIVISION - 573201.

                                                ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. PRATHIBHA R.K. AGA FOR R1 & R2
     SRI. B.R. PRASHANTH, ADV., FOR R3)
                             -3-
                                      NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB
                                       M.F.A. No.8694/2018


HC-KAR



     THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 54(1) OF LAC ACT, PRAYING TO CALL
FOR THE RECORDS IN LAC NO.184/2014 BY THE II ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC AT HASSAN.          MODIFY AND
ENHANCE THE COMPENSATION AWARDED IN JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 04.07.2015 PASSED IN LAC NO.184/2014 BY THE II
ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC AT HASSAN & ETC.


     THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
JUDGMENT WAS DELIVERED THEREIN AS UNDER:


CORAM:    HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
          and
          HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL

                      ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL)

This appeal is filed by the claimant challenging the

judgment and award dated 04.07.2015 passed in LAC

No.184/2014 by the Court of the II Additional Senior Civil

Civil Judge and JMFC, Hassan (hereinafter referred to as

'the Reference Court') seeking for higher compensation.

2. For the sake of convenience, the parties are

referred to as per their ranking before the Reference

Court.

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

HC-KAR

3. The brief facts leading to the filing of this

appeal are that the claimant's land measuring 33 guntas in

Survey No.45/1 situated at Bhachihalli Village, Kattaya

Hobli, Hassan Taluk, Hassan District, was acquired by the

respondents for the purpose of the Yagachi Reservoir

Project. The Special Land Acquisition Officer (SLAO)

determined the market value of the land at Rs.55,800/-

per acre. Upon reference, the Reference Court re-

determined the market value at Rs.20,500/- per gunta

along with all statutory benefits. Aggrieved by the same,

the claimant has filed this appeal seeking higher

compensation.

4. Sri.Chethan B., learned counsel for the

claimants submits that the Reference Court has committed

a grave error in determining the market value of the land

in question without considering the evidence on record. It

is submitted that this Court in MFA No. 10457/2018 c/w

MFA No.10456/2018 and in MFA Nos.8760/2018, MFA

No.1475/2018, has already enhanced the market value of

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

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the similarly situated lands at Rs.1,00,000/- per gunta.

The lands referred in the aforesaid appeals and the land in

question are located in same Hobli and were acquired for

the same purpose i.e., for Yagachi Reservior Project, and

the lands are identical and similar in nature. Hence, he

seeks to re-determine the market value of the land in

question at Rs.1,00,000/- per gunta with all statutory

benefits.

5. Per contra, Sri.B.R.Prashanth, learned counsel

for the respondent No.3 and Smt.Prathiksha R.K., learned

Additional Government Advocate for the respondent Nos.1

and 2 support the impugned judgment and award of the

Reference Court and submit that the determination of the

market value by the Reference Court is just and does not

call for any enhancement. Hence, they seek to dismiss

the appeal.

6. We have heard the arguments of the learned

counsel appearing for the claimants, the learned Additional

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

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Government Advocate, the learned counsel for the

respondent No.3 and meticulously perused the material

available on record. We have given our anxious

consideration to the submissions advanced on both side.

The point that would arises for consideration in this

appeals is "Whether the impugned judgment and

award passed by the Reference Court calls for any

interference?"

7. The undisputed facts in this appeal are that the

claimant's land measuring 33 guntas in Sy.No.45/1

situated at Bhachihalli Village, Kattaya Hobli, Hassan

Taluk, Hassan District was acquired for the purpose of

Yagachi Reservoir project vide preliminary notification

dated 05.02.2009 issued under Section 4(1) of the Land

Acquisition Act, 1894 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act')

and final notification dated 16.11.2009 issued under

Section 6(1) of the Act. The SLAO passed the award on

02.12.2011 by determining the market value of the land in

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

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question at Rs.55,800/- per acre with all statutory

benefits.

8. The Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the

cases of SANNEGOWDA vs. SPECIAL LAND

ACQUISITION OFFICER AND OTHERS1 and

KUPPEGOWDA vs. SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION

OFFICER AND OTHERS2, has considered the law laid

down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of UNION

OF INDIA vs. BAL RAM AND ANOTHER3 and held that

when the acquired lands are more or less situated nearby,

when the acquired lands are identical and similar and

acquired for the same purpose, it would be unfair to

discriminate between the land owners to pay more

compensation to some of the land owners and less

compensation to the others. The Bench has also recorded

that the said view is reiterated by the Hon'ble Supreme

Court in subsequent decision of ALI MOHAMMAD BEIGH

MFA.No.8760/2018 dated 24.09.2021

MFA.No.10457/2018 c/w MFA.No.10456/2018 dated 05.02.2025

(2010) 5 SCC 747

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

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AND OTHERS vs. STATE OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR4

and re-determined the market value at Rs.1,00,000/- per

gunta. In the aforesaid cases, the preliminary notifications

for acquisition were issued in the years 2008, 2009, and

2010, whereas in the present appeal, the preliminary

notification was issued on 05.02.2009. The acquisition in

all these cases was undertaken for the same public

purpose and pertains to lands situated within the same

Hobli, i.e. Kattaya Hobli. Though the notifications were

issued on different dates, the nature of the lands and their

potentiality remain identical. The lands involved in the

earlier cases and the land under acquisition in the present

appeal are similar and identical in nature and are from

same Hobli. Therefore, by applying the ratio laid down in

the aforesaid decisions, we are of the considered view that

the land loser in the present appeal is also entitled to the

same benefits, including the enhanced market value and

statutory entitlements, as granted in the earlier connected

matters.

(2017) 4 SCC 717

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

HC-KAR

9. It is also not in dispute that the judgments of

the co-ordinate Bench referred supra have attained finality

and there is no challenge to the said judgments either by

the State Government or by the respondent No.3-

beneficiary of the acquisition.

10. Considering the fact that the land covered in

this appeal and the lands covered in the aforesaid

judgments are identical and similar, acquired for the same

purpose, it would be unfair to discriminate the land

owners. Hence, we are of the considered view that the

appeal deserves to be allowed by re-determining the

compensation at Rs.1,00,000/- per gunta with all statutory

benefits and interest as per the provisions of the Act.

11. For the aforementioned reasons, appeal is

allowed with costs.

12. The market value of the land measuring 33

guntas in Sy.No.45/1 situated at Bhachihalli Village,

- 10 -

NC: 2025:KHC:40796-DB

HC-KAR

Kattaya Hobli, Hassan Taluk, Hassan District is re-

determined at Rs.1,00,000/- per gunta with interest and

statutory benefits as per the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.

Sd/-

(ANU SIVARAMAN) JUDGE

Sd/-

(VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL) JUDGE

ABK/BSR

 
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