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Karnataka Industrial Area vs M/S. Acv Aero Industries
2025 Latest Caselaw 10410 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10410 Kant
Judgement Date : 19 November, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Karnataka Industrial Area vs M/S. Acv Aero Industries on 19 November, 2025

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                                                          W.A. No.606/2021


                HC-KAR




                    IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
                     DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2025
                                        PRESENT
                      THE HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
                                          AND
                     THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                         WRIT APPEAL NO.606/2021 (GM-KIADB)


               BETWEEN:

               1.    KARNATAKA INDUSTRIAL AREA
                     DEVELOPMENT BOARD
                     5TH FLOOR, EAST WING
                     KHANIJA BHAVAN
                     RACE COURSE ROAD
                     BENGALURU-560 001
Digitally signed     BY ITS CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER.
by RUPA V
Location: High 2.    THE DEVELOPMENT OFFICER-III
Court Of             AND EXECUTIVE ENGINEER
Karnataka            KARNATAKA INDUSTRIAL AREAS
                     DEVELOPMENT BOARD
                     14/3, KIADB ZONAL OFFICE
                     CFC BUILDING
                     MAHARSHI ARVINDA BHAVANA
                     1ST FLOOR, NRUPATHUNGA ROAD
                     BANGALORE-560 001.

                                                               ...APPELLANTS
               (BY SRI. BASAVARAJ V. SABARAD, SR. ADV., FOR
                   SRI. H.L. PRADEEP KUMAR, ADV.,)

               AND:

               1.    M/S. ACV AERO INDUSTRIES
                     NO.297, 19TH MAIN, M.C. LAYOUT
                     VIJAYANAGAR, BENGALURU-560 040
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                                         NC: 2025:KHC:47599-DB
                                            W.A. No.606/2021


HC-KAR




     REPRESENTED BY ITS PARTNER
     SMT. ANJINAMMA.

2.   STATE OF KARNATAKA
     DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIES AND COMMERCE
     VIKASA SOUDHA
     DR. AMBEDKAR VEEDHI
     BANGALORE-560 001
     REP. BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY.

                                               ...RESPONDENTS


(BY SRI. S.S. NAGANAND, SR. ADV., FOR
    SRI. S.G. PRASHANTH MURTHY, ADV., FOR R1
   SMT. MAMATHA SHETTY, AGA FOR R2)


      THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED U/S 4 OF THE KARNATAKA
HIGH COURT ACT, 1961, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER
DATED    15/12/2020   IN    WP    NO.15121/2018    (GM-KIADB)
PASSED BY THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE AND DISMISS THE
WRIT PETITION WITH COSTS THROUGHOUT IN THE INTEREST
OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.


      THIS WRIT APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
ON   12.11.2025,   COMING    ON    FOR   PRONOUNCEMENT     OF
JUDGMENT, THIS DAY VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL J., DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:


CORAM: HON'BLE MRS. JUSTICE ANU SIVARAMAN
       and
       HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL
                                -3-
                                       NC: 2025:KHC:47599-DB
                                           W.A. No.606/2021


HC-KAR




                        CAV JUDGMENT

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL)

This appeal is filed Section 4 of the High Court Act,

1961, challenging the judgement dated 15.12.2020

passed the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.15121/2018

(GM-KIADB).

2. The brief facts leading to filing of this appeal

are that respondent No.1 averred that it is an absolute

owner in possession and enjoyment of the land measuring

Arebinnamangala Village, Jala Hobli, Bangalore North

Taluk, and the said land came to be notified by the State

Government for acquisition. The said acquisition was

challenged by the respondent No.1 in W.P.No.14154/2008.

The writ petition came to be disposed of by directing the

appellants herein to allot 6 acres of land at Sy.No.101 of

Arebinnamangala Village to the respondent No.1 and

further directed the respondent No.1 to pay Rs.3 Crores

towards the cost of development and held that the

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respondent No.1 is not entitled for any compensation in

respect of the acquired land. The appellants herein,

collected the development charges of Rs.3 Crores and

thereafter, executed a lease-cum-sale agreement in favour

of the respondent No.1 by imposing various conditions.

The appellants issued notice dated 07.02.2018 stating that

there was violation of the terms and conditions of the

lease-cum-sale agreement executed in favour of the

respondent No.1 and thereafter, cautioned the respondent

No.1 with regard to the termination of the lease and

resumption of possession of the land. The notice issued

by the appellant No.1 and the lease-cum-sale agreement

were challenged before the learned Single Judge who

allowed the writ petition. Being aggrieved, the present

appeal is filed.

3. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the

appellants, the Learned Additional Government Advocate

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for the respondent-State and the learned counsel

appearing for the respondent-land owners.

4. Sri.Basavaraj V.Sabarad, learned Senior

counsel appearing for the appellants submits that there is

no arbitrariness in the action of the appellant-Board as the

case of Sri.K.V.S.Prakash is different from that of the

respondent No.1. Sri.K.V.S.Prakash was the owner of 20

acres 2 guntas of land acquired under the Karnataka

Industrial Areas Development Act, 1966 (hereinafter

referred to as 'the Act'). The Government framed the land

sharing scheme vide order dated 13.08.2007 which was

modified on 13.10.2010 under which the land loser was

entitled for allotment of 9,583 sq. ft. of developed land per

acre in lieu of the compensation and as per the State

Government policy. Hence, the appellants, in its meeting

held on 25.05.2013 resolved to allot land in favour of

Sri.K.V.S.Prakash and accordingly, allotted 5.27 acres

whereas, the respondent No.1 has obtained the approval

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of its project from the State Level Single Window

Clearance Committee (hereinafter referred to as 'the

SLSWCC') and the said Committee recommended for

allotment of 6 acres of land by collecting the development

charges which was considered by this Court in

W.P.No.14154/2008 and ordered to allot 6 acres of land

by collecting the development charges.

5. It is submitted that the respondent would have

been allotted 2.64 acres if he had opted for the land

sharing scheme of the State Government and no

compensation was payable for the entire 12 acres acquired

from the respondent No.1. Hence, there is no justification

for the learned Single Judge to come to the conclusion that

there is discrimination between the respondent No.1 and

Sri.K.V.S.Prakash. It is further submitted that the conduct

of the respondent No.1 in approaching the Court has not

been appreciated by the learned Single Judge. The

respondent No.1 was allotted land on 05.06.2013 with

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terms and conditions and thereafter, the lease-cum-sale

agreement was entered on 31.12.2013 and even after

accepting the terms and conditions stated in the

agreement, a writ petition was filed. It is also submitted

that the terms of the lease-cum-sale agreement clearly

indicates that if the allottee failed to discharge the

obligation, the appellants have every authority to initiate

proceedings for resumption of land. By ignoring the

agreed terms, the learned Single Judge directed to

execute the absolute sale deed which is contrary to the

material on record. It is contended that without there

being any fault of the appellants, the learned Single Judge

imposed a cost of Rs.1,00,000/- on the appellants which

was uncalled for as the officials of the appellants have

discharged their duties as per the Act, Rules and

regulations for contravention of the clauses of the lease-

cum-sale agreement. Hence, he seeks to allow the

appeal.

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6. Per contra, Sri.S.S.Naganand, learned Senior

counsel for the respondent No.1 supports the impugned

order and submits that the appellants have clearly

admitted in the earlier round of litigation that they would

allot 6 acres of land, which has been extracted by the

learned Single Judge in the impugned order and now, they

cannot act contrary to their own undertaking. It is

submitted that the case of Sri.K.V.S.Prakash is similar to

that of respondent No.1 which is evident from the Board's

decision dated 25.05.2013 as the land was allotted to

Sri.K.V.S.Prakash as per the approval of the SLSWCC and

not based on the land sharing scheme. It is further

submitted that the appellant-Board in a similar situation,

allotted the developed land by collecting development

charges in favour of the land losers by executing re-

conveyance deed and hence, the appellant-Board cannot

discriminate between the respondent No.1 and similarly

placed land losers. The action of the appellants is in

violation of the principles of equality and fairness which

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has been observed by the learned Single Judge while

allowing the writ petition. It is also submitted that the

respondent No.1 is interested in executing the absolute

sale deed in its favour at the earliest and would not insist

on cost. Hence, he seeks to dismiss the appeal.

7. We have heard the learned Senior counsel

appearing for the appellants, learned Senior counsel

appearing for the respondent No.1, the learned Additional

Government Advocate appearing for the respondent No.2

and perused the material available on record. We have

given our anxious consideration to the arguments

advanced on both sides.

8. The point that arises for our consideration is:

"Whether the order dated 15.12.2020 passed

by the learned Single Judge needs any

interference"

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9. The aforesaid point is answered in the negative

for the following reasons:

(a) The partner of Respondent No. 1 (M/s. ACV Aero

Industries) was the absolute owner in possession and

enjoyment of 12 acres of land comprising in Sy.No.101 (6

acres) and Sy.No.102 (6 acres) in Arebinnamangala

Village, Jala Hobli, Bangalore North Taluk. A preliminary

notification under Section 28(1) of the Act was issued on

07.08.2006 for acquisition of 12 acres in the region,

followed by a final notification on 25.09.2008. The land

owner challenged the acquisition by filing

W.P.No.14154/2008 before this Court.

(b) During the pendency of the writ petition, the

SLSWCC approved the project of the respondent No.1 in

July-August 2010 and recommended allocation of 6 acres.

W.P.No.14154/2008 was disposed on 23.07.2012 with

directions to the appellant-Board to allot 6 acres in

Sy.No.101 to the respondent No.1. The respondent No. 1

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was directed to pay Rs.3 Crores as development charges

and was held not entitled to any compensation for the

acquired land. The said order was passed based on the

submissions of the appellants that the respondent No.1

would be given 6 acres of the land after receipt of Rs.3

Crores towards the development charges. Pursuant to the

Court order and payment of Rs.3 Crores, the appellant-

Board allotted 6 acres on 05.06.2013 and handed over

possession on 27.06.2013. On 31.12.2013, the

respondent No.1 executed a 10 year lease-cum-sale

agreement with the appellant-Board containing various

restrictive conditions and obligations. The respondent

No.1 approached the appellants and requested to execute

the absolute sale deed without any conditions. The said

request was based on the allotment of land by the

appellants to Sri.K.V.S.Prakash which was not considered

by the Board. However, the appellants issued a notice for

resumption of land on the ground that there is breach of

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conditions of the lease-cum-sale agreement for non-

implementation of the project within the stipulated time.

(c) The contention of the appellants that the

allotment to the respondent No.1 is as per the

Government order of land sharing scheme and on that

basis, the respondent No.1 cannot seek absolute sale

deed, has been rightly rejected by the learned Single

Judge. Admittedly, it is the appellants who assured the

respondent No.1 that they would allot 6 acres of land in

Sy.No.101 if the respondent No.1 deposits a sum of Rs.3

Crores towards the development charges. This was the

solemn assurance of the appellants to the respondent No.1

and based on such assurance, the writ petition was

disposed of. In the said writ petition, the petitioners

therein have assailed the acquisition proceedings. In

other words, on the assurance of the appellants herein,

the challenge to the acquisition proceedings were given up

as the appellants agreed to allot 6 acres of land by

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collecting Rs.3 crore towards the development charges.

The appellant-Board now taking a contrary stand is

impermissible which amounts to approbate and reprobate.

The records also indicate that in the case of similarly

placed land losers, the appellant-Board considered the

request for allotment of the developed land by collecting

the development charges by executing proper conveyance.

The learned Single Judge, considering the parity, ordered

to execute the absolute sale deed in favour of the

respondent No.1. We do not find any error or perversity in

the finding recorded by the learned Single Judge.

(d) The contention of the appellant-Board that the

case of the respondent No.1 falls under the land sharing

scheme, has no merit as the appellant-Board itself had

promised to allot 6 acres of land to the respondent No.1

while disposing the earlier writ petition on 23.07.2012. It

is also to be noticed that on the date of disposal of the

earlier writ petition, the land sharing scheme was very

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much available and the appellant-Board had not insisted

for allotment of land to the respondent No.1 based on the

relied Government order. The learned Single Judge

considered the conduct of the appellant-Board, made an

observation with regard to its action and proceeded to

impose the cost. The learned Senior counsel appearing for

the respondent No.1, in all fairness submitted that the

respondent No.1 would not insist for payment of cost as

ordered by the learned Single Judge if the appellant-Board

takes immediate steps to implement the order of the

learned Single Judge. Taking note of the submissions of

the learned Senior counsel appearing for both the parties

and considering the manner in which the appellant-Board

acted, we do not find any error in the finding recorded by

the learned Single Judge. However, considering the plea

of the learned Senior counsel appearing for the appellant-

Board, we propose to modify the order of the learned

Single Judge only to the extent of imposing cost by

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upholding the said order. We do not find any perversity or

error in the finding recorded by the learned Single Judge.

10. Accordingly, the appeal is disposed of by

upholding the order of the learned Single Judge except the

order for payment of cost.

No order as to costs.

Pending applications, if any, stand disposed of.

Sd/-

(ANU SIVARAMAN) JUDGE

Sd/-

(VIJAYKUMAR A. PATIL) JUDGE

RV

 
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