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Chinas Cyprian Okoye vs The State Of Karnataka
2025 Latest Caselaw 285 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 285 Kant
Judgement Date : 3 June, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Chinas Cyprian Okoye vs The State Of Karnataka on 3 June, 2025

Author: S.R.Krishna Kumar
Bench: S.R.Krishna Kumar
                                                      -1-
                                                                   NC: 2025:KHC:18678
                                                               CRL.P No. 6006 of 2025


                       HC-KAR




                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

                                   DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF JUNE, 2025

                                                   BEFORE
                               THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
                           CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 6006 OF 2025 (482(Cr.PC) / 528(BNSS)
                      BETWEEN:

                      1.     CHINAS CYPRIAN OKOYE
                             S/O. CHAUNASA,
                             C/O. DEVARAJ
                             AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
                             R/AT CHIKKADINNE,
                             MAVALLIPURA MAIN ROAD,
                             BENGALURU NORTH,
                             BENGALURU 560 048.

                      2.     ENNABYEK KWASI
                             S/O. BOADU EMMANUEL KWASI,
                             C/O. DEVARAJ
                             AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
                             R/AT CHIKKADINNE,
                             MAVALLIPURA MAIN ROAD,
                             BENGALURU NORTH,
Digitally signed by
CHANDANA B M                 BENGALURU - 560 048
Location: High               (NOW IN JUDICIAL CUSTODY)
Court of Karnataka                                                       ...PETITIONERS
                      (BY SRI. BALAKRISHNA M R.,ADVOCATE)
                      AND:

                      1.     THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
                             BY SOLADEVANAHALLI POLICE STATION,
                             REPRESENTED BY ITS STATE PUBLIC
                             PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT BUILDING,
                             BANGALORE 560 001.

                      2.     MR. MOHAMMAD MUKHARAM.
                             FATHER'S NAME NOT KNOWN TO THE PETITIONER
                             MAJOR IN AGE
                             POLICE INSPECTOR
                                    -2-
                                                   NC: 2025:KHC:18678
                                             CRL.P No. 6006 of 2025


 HC-KAR



     ANTI-NARCOTICS WING,
     CENTRAL CRIME BRANCH
     BENGALURU CITY - 560 053.

3.   THE CHIEF SUPERINTENDENT
     CENTRAL PRISON,
     PARAPPANA AGARAHARA
     BENGALURU - 560 100.
                                                        ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. SOWMYA R., HCGP)
      THIS CRL.P IS FILED U/S 482 CR.PC (FILED U/S 528 BNSS)
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE ORDER OF REMAND DATED 23.02.2024 PASSED
BY THE HONBLE CJM BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU IN
CR.NO.84/2024 FOR THE ALLEGED OFFENCE P/U/S 8(c),22(C) OF NDPS
ACT AND SEC.14 OF FOREIGNERS ACT AND NOW PENDING ON THE
FILE OF THE HONBLE VIII ADDL.DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE FOR
NDPS CASES AT BENGALURU AND SET AT LIBERTY FORTHWITH AND
ETC.

     THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, ORDER
WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:


CORAM: HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR


                            ORAL ORDER

In this petition, the petitioners seek the following reliefs:

" 1. Set aside order of remand dated 23.02.2024 passed by the Hon'ble Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bengaluru Rural District, 84 Bengaluru in Crime No. /2024 for the alleged offences punishable u/ss. 8(c) and 22(C) of NDPS Act and Section 14 of Foreigners Act and now pending on the file of the Hon'ble VIII Addl. District and Sessions Judge for NDPS cases, at Bengaluru and set at liberty forthwith;

NC: 2025:KHC:18678

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2. Direct the Respondent No.3 to release the Petitioners forthwith in crime No.84/2024, now pending on the file of the Hon'ble VIII Addl. District and Sessions Judge for NDPS cases, at Bengaluru;

3. Pass such other relief/s as this Hon'ble Court deems fit in the facts and circumstances of the case in the interest of justice and equity.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and learned

HCGP for respondent Nos.1 and 3 and perused the material on

record.

3. In addition to reiterating the various contentions urged

in the petition and referring to the material on record, learned

counsel for the petitioners invited my attention to the material on

record in order to point out that the requisite grounds of arrest as

mandated under Section 48 of BNSS, have not been issued either

to the petitioners or to their relatives and in the light of the judgment

of a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court, in the case of Sujith Kumar

Vs. The State of Karnataka and another - W.P.No.8630/2025

dated 25.03.2025 which has followed the decisions of this Court in

Noufal M K Vs. State of Karnataka and another -

W.P.No.6778/2025 and also the decisions of the Hon'ble Apex

NC: 2025:KHC:18678

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Court in the cases of Pankaj Bansal Vs. Union of India - (2024) 7

SCC 576, Prabir Purkayastha Vs. State (NCT of Delhi) - (2024)

8 SCC 254 and Vihaan Kumar Vs. State of Haryana - 2025

INSC 162, remand of the petitioners to the judicial custody be

quashed and concerned respondents be directed to release the

petitioners on bail.

4. Per contra, learned HCGP submits that at the time of

arrest of the petitioner on 22.02.2024 at about 11:30 p.m., grounds

of arrest were not furnished to the petitioners or to their relatives as

required in law and necessary order may be passed in the instant

case.

5. In Sujith Kumar's case (supra), a Co-ordinate Bench

of this Court has held as under:

"A case is registered in Crime No.28/2025 by the Chintamani Town Police Station, Chikkabalalpuara District for the offence punishable under Sections 137(2), 64 of BNS, 2023 and Sections 6, 8, and 12 of POCSO Act, 2012.

2. Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

3. A perusal of the grounds of arrest allegedly served on the petitioners discloses that except reproducing the averments in the complaint, there are no grounds stated for arresting the petitioner. Moreover, the grounds of arrest was

NC: 2025:KHC:18678

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not communicated to the relatives of the accused as stated under Section 48 of BNSS, 2023. The grounds of arrest discloses that the notice of arrest is not in conformity with Section 47 of BNSS, 2023, and also Article 22(1) of the Constitution of India.

4. A Co-ordinate Bench of this Court in the case of Noufal M K -vs- State of Karnataka and anr. in WP No.6778/2025 following the decisions of the Apex Court in the cases of Pankaj Bansal -vs- Union of India-(2024) 7 SCC 576, and Prabir Purkayastha -vs- State (NCT of Delhi)- (2024) 8 SCC 254, and Vihaan Kumar -vs-State of Haryana-

2025 INSC 162, released the petitioner therein, stating that arrest stands vitiated for non-disclosure of the grounds of arrest.

5. Therefore the arrest of the petitioner stands vitiated for non-compliance of Article 22(1) of Constitution of India and Section 35(5) of BNSS, 2023. The grounds of arrest is not inconformity with Section 47 of BNSS, 2023.

6. Accordingly, the petition is allowed. The respondent No.1 to release the petitioner forthwith in Crime No.28/2025 registered by the Chintamani Town P.S, Chikkaballapura District subject to following conditions:

a) The petitioner/accused shall furnish indemnity bond for a sum of Rs.One lakh with one local surety for the likesum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.

b) He shall appear before the Investigating Officer as and when required.

c) He shall not threaten or allure the prosecution witnesses in whatsoever manner.

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d) He shall not get involved in similar offences.

e) He shall not leave the territorial limits of the police station without prior permission of the Investigating Officer.

7. The Chikballapura sub-Jail, Chikkaballapur District, is hereby directed to release the petitioner forthwith in Crime No.28/2025 registered by the Chintamani Police Station without any delay, and immediately upon a receipt of copy of this order, if they are not required for any other cases, if any.

8. The Registry is directed to communicate this order to the Jail Authorities forthwith without any delay through e-mail and telephonically.

Hand delivery ordered."

6. As stated earlier, in the instant case, grounds of arrest

have not been furnished to the petitioners or to his relatives and

hence, they deserve to be released by imposing certain conditions.

7. Accordingly, the petition is allowed. The respondent

Nos.1 and 3 are hereby directed to release the petitioners forthwith

in Crime No.84/2024 registered by respondent No.1-Police,

pending on the file of the VIII Additional District and Sessions

Judge for NDPS Cases, Bengaluru, subject to the following

conditions:

NC: 2025:KHC:18678

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i. The petitioners/accused shall furnish indemnity bond

for a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- (Rupees One Lakh only)

with one local surety for the likesum to the

satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.

ii. The petitioners shall appear before the Investigating

Officer as and when required.

iii. The petitioners shall not threaten or allure the

prosecution witnesses in whatsoever manner.

iv. The petitioners shall not get involved in similar

offences.

v. The petitioners shall not leave the territorial limits of

the police station without prior permission of the

Investigating Officer.

8. The concerned Jail Authorities are hereby directed to

release the petitioner forthwith, in Crime No.84/2024 registered by

respondent No.1-Police, pending on the file of the VIII Additional

District and Sessions Judge for NDPS Cases, Bengaluru, without

any delay and immediately upon receipt of a copy of this order.

NC: 2025:KHC:18678

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9. The Registry is directed to communicate this order to

the concerned Jail Authorities forthwith without any delay through

e-mail and telephonically.

Hand delivery of this order is permitted.

Sd/-

(S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR) JUDGE

BMC

 
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