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Vinodkumar Ratnakar vs The Joint Director And Ors
2025 Latest Caselaw 2326 Kant

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2326 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 January, 2025

Karnataka High Court

Vinodkumar Ratnakar vs The Joint Director And Ors on 13 January, 2025

                                             -1-
                                                         NC: 2025:KHC-K:154
                                                     WP No. 203504 of 2024




                              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA

                                     KALABURAGI BENCH

                          DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2025

                                           BEFORE

                             THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.NATARAJ

                        WRIT PETITION NO.203504 OF 2024 (CS-EL/M)

                   BETWEEN:

                   VINODKUMAR RATNAKAR
                   S/O SHIVAPPA RATNAKAR, AGE:42 YEARS,
                   OCC: ASSISTANT TEACHER-GRADE-II,
                   GOVERNMENT HIGHER PRIMARY SCHOOL,
                   TORAVI LT-2, TQ AND DIST:VIJAYAPUR-586101.

                                                                ...PETITIONER
                   (BY SRI. K M GHATE, ADVOCATE)

                   AND:

Digitally signed   1.   THE JOINT DIRECTOR,
by SACHIN               OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES AND RETURNING
Location: High          OFFICER, CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES ELECTION,
Court Of
Karnataka               BEGALURU - 560027.

                   2.   THE GENERAL MANAGER SARAKARI
                        MOUKARARA SAHAKARI BANK NIYAMITH,
                        MAHAVEER ROAD, VIJAYAPUR - 586101.

                   3.   THE RETURNING OFFICER
                        AND VOTER LIST VERIFICATION AUTHORITY OF
                        VIJAYPUR, SARAKARI NOUKARARA SAHAKRA BANK
                        NIYAMITH, VIJAYAPUR-585106.

                   4.   MR ARJUN GANGU LAMANI
                        S/O GANGU LAMANI,
                            -2-
                                        NC: 2025:KHC-K:154
                                   WP No. 203504 of 2024




    AGE:49 YEARS, OCC: ASSISTANT TEACHER,
    GOVERNMENT LOWER PRIMARY SCHOOL,
    SHIVAJI NAGAR, BARATAGI
    TQ AND DIST: VIJAYAPUR-586119.

                                          ...RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. MALLIKARJUNA SAHUKAR, HCGP FOR R1;
    SRI VIRANAGOUDA M BIRADAR, ADV FOR R2;
    SRI AMRESH S ROJA, ADV FOR R4)

     THIS WRIT PETITION FILED UNDER ARTICLE 226 OF THE
CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO A) WRIT OF
MANDAMUS / ORDER / DIRECTION, DIRECTING THE
RESPONDENTS NO.2 AND 3 NOT TO ENTERTAIN THE
NOMINATION IF ANY TO BE FILED BY THE FOURTH
RESPONDENT IN THE ELECTION PROCESS OF BOARD OF
DIRECTORS OF 2ND RESPONDENT BANK, IN VIEW OF THE
DISQUALIFICATION SUFFERED BY T HE FOURTH RESPONDENT,
IN VIEW OF THE BY LAWS AND RULES AND DOCUMENTARY
EVIDENCE PRODUCED BY THE PETITIONER VIDE ANNEXURE-C
TO THE WRIT PETITION AND ETC.,

    THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
ORDER WAS MADE THEREIN AS UNDER:

CORAM:   HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.NATARAJ


                      ORAL ORDER

(PER: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.NATARAJ)

The petitioner has sought for a writ in the nature of

mandamus directing respondent Nos.2 and 3 not to

entertain the nomination, if any, filed by the respondent

NC: 2025:KHC-K:154

No.4 in the election to the Board of Directors of

respondent No.2, in view of his disqualification.

2. The petitioner contends that he and respondent

No.4 are the members of respondent No.2. Respondent

No.1 proposed to hold the election to the Board of

Directors of respondent No.2 and appointed respondent

No.3 as the Returning Officer to prepare voters list and to

conduct the election as per calendar of events. The

petitioner contends that respondent No.4 was serving as

an Assistant Teacher and was also running a lottery in the

name of his wife and cheated many teachers. A

disciplinary enquiry was conducted against him, where he

was held guilty of all the charges. He contends that

respondent No.4 challenged the order of disciplinary

authority before Karnataka State Administrative Tribunal

in application Nos.20641 and 20642/2021 and the said

applications were allowed in part and the punishment

imposed by the disciplinary authority was modified and a

lesser punishment was imposed. It is therefore contended

NC: 2025:KHC-K:154

that as per the bye-laws of respondent No.2, respondent

No.4 has incurred disqualification and therefore cannot

continue as a member of respondent No.2. He contended

that respondent No.4 is therefore not entitled to contest

the election to the Board of Directors. Nonetheless,

respondent No.4 had submitted his nomination and

respondent No.3 was in the process of accepting it.

Therefore, petitioner is before this Court seeking for a writ

in the nature of mandamus to direct respondent No.3 not

to entertain the nomination of respondent No.4.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted

that the bye-laws of respondent No.2 provide that a

member would be disqualified, if he is convicted of any

offence involving moral turpitude. He submits that the

order of disciplinary authority, which was later modified by

the KAT was akin to a conviction of respondent No.4 and

therefore, respondent No.4 suffered disqualification.

Therefore, he submits that respondent No.4 cannot be

permitted to file his nomination.

NC: 2025:KHC-K:154

4. Learned counsel for petitioner in support of his

contention placed reliance on the judgment of High Court

of Allahabad in the case of Mangali V/s Chhakki Lal And

Ors1 and contended that the word 'moral turpitude' is not

defined anywhere, but, it means anything done contrary to

justice, honesty, modesty or good morals. Therefore, he

submits that respondent No.4, having suffered an order of

disciplinary authority for conducting a lottery, despite

being a employee of the State Government, has to be

construed as having been convicted for an offence

involving moral turpitude.

5. Per contra, learned counsel for respondent No.4

submits that this writ petition has become infructuous as

nomination of respondent No.4 is already accepted and the

result of the elections to the Board of Directors was

declared on 05.01.2025 and that he is elected as the

Director. Further, he submits that the respondent No.4 is

AIR 1963 Allahabad 527

NC: 2025:KHC-K:154

not convicted of any offence involving moral turpitude and

therefore, respondent No.4 has not suffered any

disqualification under the bye-laws.

6. Respondent No.4 does not dispute the fact that

a disciplinary enquiry was initiated against him on the

charge that he was conducting lottery in the name of his

wife and that he had cheated many teachers. The

disciplinary authority imposed punishment of reduction of

4 increments with cumulative effect and had also declared

a promotion holiday for four years. It is not in dispute that

this order was challenged before the Karnataka

Administrative Tribunal in application Nos.201641 to

201642/2021. The Tribunal in terms of the order dated

23.08.2023, modified the punishment imposed by setting

aside the punishment of postponing the promotion for a

period of 4 years.

7. The contention of learned counsel for the

petitioner that this amounted to conviction for offence

NC: 2025:KHC-K:154

involving moral turpitude cannot be accepted for the

simple reason that respondent No.4 was accused of

misconduct for having conducted a business, even while

being employed under the State Government. The

allegation against him was one of the misconduct and till

date, there has been no offence registered against him

and he is not convicted of any offence involving moral

turpitude. Therefore, the contention of learned counsel for

the petitioner cannot be accepted. Even otherwise, since

respondent No.4 is now elected as the director of Board of

Directors, the appropriate remedy available for the

petitioner is to challenge his election in accordance with

law before the appropriate Court.

8. In that view of the matter, petition is dismissed.

However, liberty as mentioned above is reserved.

Sd/-

(R.NATARAJ) JUDGE

NJ

 
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