Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3561 Kant
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2025
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WA No. 100073 of 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 5TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2025
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.M.SHYAM PRASAD
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAMACHANDRA D. HUDDAR
WRIT APPEAL NO. 100073 OF 2025 (GM-R/C)
BETWEEN:
SHRI. KRISHNAJI TAMMAJI KOTABAGI,
AGE: ABOUT 50 YEARS, OCC: CHAIRMAN
SHRI VITTHAL DEVASTHAN TRUST KITTUR,
R/O GURUWAR PETE, KITTUR, DIST: DHARWAD
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SHRIKANT. T. PATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH DEPARTMENT OF HINDU RELIGIOUS AND
Digitally signed CHARITABLE ENDOWMENTS R/BY
by BENGALURU-560001
SHAKAMBARI
Location: High 2. SHRI. VITTHAL DEVASTHAN TRUST COMMITTEE,
Court of KITTUR, TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELGAVI,
Karnataka,
Dharwad Bench REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN
3. SRI. VITTHAL GOPALRAO PAGAD,
AGE: 57 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. NO. 943, GURUWAR PETE,
TQ:KITTUR, DIST: BELGAVI-591115.
4. THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER,
OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY COMMISSIONER,
D.C. COMPOUND, TQ & DIST: BELAGAVI-590001.
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WA No. 100073 of 2025
5. THE TAHSILDAR,
OFFICE OF TAHSILDAR, GURUWAR PETE,
TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELAGAVI-591115.
6. SRI. GURURAJ S/O. HUCHARAO KULKARNI,
AGE:69 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. #1064, GURUWAR PETE,
TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELAGAVI-591115.
7. SRI. SHREERANGA S/O. BABURAV INAMDAR
AGE: 65 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. #1021, GADDI ONI, GURUWAR PETE,
TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELAGAVI-591115.
8. SRI. HANUMANTH S/O. TIMMAJI KOTABAGI,
AGE: 54 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. GADDI ONI, GURUWAR PETE,
TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELAGAVI-580007.
9. SRI. RAJENDRA KRISHNAJI NAGAR,
AGE: 67 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. #307, PRATIMA APARTMENT,
3RD FLOOR, KABBUR ROAD, MALAMADDI,
TQ: AND DIST: DHARWAD-580007.
10. SRI. VIKRAM MADHWABHATTA GADAGI
AGE: 44 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O. #1048, GURUWAR PETE, GADDI ONI,
TQ: KITTUR, DIST: BELAGAVI-591115.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. PRAVEEN. K. UPPAR,
ADDITIONAL GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE FOR R1, R4 AND R5.
SRI. ANOOP G. DESHPANDE, ADVOCATE FOR R2 AND R3
SRI. K.L. PATIL, ADVOCATE FOR R6 TO R10.)
THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED U/S.4 OF KARNATAKA HIGH
COURT ACT, 1961, AGAINST THE INTERIM ORDER DATED
29.01.2025 PASSED BY THE LEARNED SINGLE JUDGE IN W.P.
NO. 100053/2024 & ETC.
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WA No. 100073 of 2025
THIS WRIT APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FRESH MATTERS,
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED JUDGMENT THEREIN AS
UNDER:
CORAM: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.M.SHYAM PRASAD
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAMACHANDRA D. HUDDAR
ORAL JUDGMENT
(PER: THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE B.M.SHYAM PRASAD)
This Court must at the outset observe that the larger
controversy is about who make the Committee which can
oversee management of Sri Vitthal Devasthan [the Temple], at
Kittur, Belagavi. This larger question may have to be
considered in Misc.No.242/2023 on the file of the Principal
District and Sessions Judge, Belagavi1 and in WP
No.100053/2024, a petition filed by the sixth to tenth
respondents for directions to the State and its office to take
control of the temple until the disposal of the aforesaid
miscellaneous application.
1 These miscellaneous proceedings are under Section 3 and 7 of the
Charitable and Religious Trust Act, 1920
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2. This writ petition is pending from the
month of January 2024, and for the annul Jatra Mahotsava
that is held in the month of January 2024, the writ Court by
its order dated 09.01.2024 has made certain arrangements
with discretion to the jurisdictional Tahsildar to choose the
persons to assist him in the conduct of this event. However,
with some of the respondents in the writ petition invoking
the intra-Court appellate jurisdiction in WA
No.100029/2024, a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court has
clarified that the jurisdictional Tahsildar will conduct the
Jatra Mahotsava , but can take the assistance of "trustees of
the first appellant-Trust except appellant No.2, i.e Sri Vitthal
Gopalrao Pagad"2.
3. The traditional Jatra Mahotsava will have to
be held even during the current year, and it is scheduled to
be held between 12th and 14th of February, 2025. When the
petition in WP No.100053/2024 is listed on 29.01.2025, the
writ Court has observed that the directions by the Co-
2 These appellants are the second and third respondents in the present appeal.
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ordinate Bench in W.A. No.100029/2024 shall be applicable
for the present Jatra Mahatova as well. The appellant, who is
one of the members of the Committee about whose
constitution there is a dispute, is aggrieved by this order.
4. Sri Shrikant T. Patil, the learned counsel for
the appellant, submits that the writ Court could not have
continued the same arrangements because Sri Vittal
Gopalrao Pagad [the third respondent in the present
proceedings who is excluded from participating in the conduct
of the Jatra Mahotsava in W.A. No.100029/2024] has
actively participated in the previous Jatra Mahostsav and
that the Tahsildar has not filed the accounts of the Jatra. Sri
Shrikanth Patil, proposes to contend that the third
respondent must be excluded completely because of certain
acts of misdemeanor. Sri. K.L.Patil, the learned counsel for
the sixth to tenth respondent, while supporting the
canvassed by Sri. Srikant T.Patil, submits that this Court
must modify the arrangement providing for participation of
those members whose names are found in the PTR only as is
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indicated by the appellants in the petition in WP
No.100053/2024.
5. Sri Anoop Deshapande, the learned counsel
for the second and third respondents, refutes the assertion
that the third respondent has participated in the previous
Jatra Mahotsava despite the orders of the Co-ordinate Bench
in W.A.No.100029/2024 and that the accounts have not
been filed. The learned counsel also refuses the allegations
of misdemeanor by the third respondent. In fact, the learned
counsel submits proposes to make elaborate submissions to
contend that all the members of the Committee as stated in
Misc.A.No.242/2023 must be permitted to assist the
Tahsildar in the conduct of the Jatra Mahotsava and
exclusion of any member would be prejudicial as all are duly
selected as the members of the Committee.
6. This Court must also record that the
learned counsel emphasis that the third respondent cannot
be prevented from participating in the Jatra Mahotsava as a
devotee. Sri. Ravindra Hadimani, the jurisdictional Tahsildar
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who is present, when queried states that the accounts for
the previous Jatra Mahotsava is filed in the writ proceeding
in the month of April 2024 and that the Tahsildar also
submits that he has not permitted the third respondent to
participate in the conduct of the Jatra Mahotsava on the
previous occasion.
7. This Court is of the considered view that as
all questions are now pending in WP No.100053/2024, no
observations can be made even on who will be entitled to
participate in the conduct of the Jatra Mahotsava scheduled
to be held between 12.02.2025 and 14.02.2025. The
standout is that the jurisdictional Tahsildar has conducted
Jatra Mahotsava on the previous occasion and is assisted by
those mentioned in Misc.A.No.242/2023 except the third
respondent and this arrangement obviously has not brought
about a quietus on the dispute about who must organize the
Jatra Mahotsava during the pendency of the writ petition.
Therefore, this Court must examine whether there must be
any change in the arrangement that was provided for on the
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previous occasion for the conduct of the scheduled Jatra
Mahotsava.
8. The Jatra Mahotsava is over the next week
and the arrangements must be made for the same at the
earliest. The arrangement must be mutually acceptable and
without prejudice to respective contentions. This Court in
this regard has queried the learned counsels, Sri Sriktant T.
Patil and Sri K.L.Patil, who submit that Sri. Balavant
Prabhakar Davale and Sri Vitthal Krishanji Mathad and Sri
Shri Krishnaji Tammaji Kotabagi3, must only assist the
Tahsildar because these persons are mentioned in the PTR
and are also part of the Committee that is constituted by the
second and third respondents and that the third person was
the Chairman of the undisputed Committee in the past.
9. Sri Anoop Deshpande submits that the
group of people who can assist the Tahsildar must be wider
because, according to the second respondent, the Committee
3 These persons are also part of the Committee that is constituted by the second and third respondents.
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is duly constituted including the afore three persons and 8
others. When specifically queried on who could part of the
group who will assist the Tahsildar apart from the three as
is mentioned by both Sri. Srikant T. Patil and Sri K.L. Patil,
Sri Anoop Deshpande submits that it must include Sri
Narasimha Ramachandra Nayak and Sri Prahlad Narasimha
Shiggavi.
10. This Court must enable a group [an ad-hoc
arrangement] where decisions can be taken by a majority,
but with a decisive voice to the Tahsildar if there is any
difference in opinion amongst the members of such group.
This can be achieved if the group comprises of five including
the Tahsildar and the group must include members from
both sides. As such, the group [the ad hic Committee] must
include Sri Srikrishnaji Tammaji Kotabagi who admittedly
was a Chairman of the Committee in the past and along with
him, it should be either Sri. Balavant Prabhakar Davale or
Sri Vitthal Krishanji Mathad. If such two represent the
appellant and sixth to tenth respondent, Sri Narasimha
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Ramachandra Nayak and Sri Prahlad Narasimha Shiggavi
must be part of the ad hoc Committee to represent the
opposite group represented by the third respondent.
11. At this stage, it is stated that apart from Sri
Shri Krishnaji Tammaji Kotabagi, Sri Vitthal Krishanji
Mathad was also a Chairman of the Committee in the past.
In consideration of these circumstances, the writ appeals
stand disposed of modifying the Writ Court's order dated
29.01.2025 in WP No.100053/2024 in the following terms:-
[a] An ad- hoc Committee comprsising of [i] the
Tahsildar, [ii] Sri Shrikrishnaji Tammaji
Kotabagi, [iii] Sri Vitthal Krishanji Mathad,
[iv] Sri Narasimha Ramachandra Nayak and
[v] Sri Prahlad Shiggavi is constituted with
all the responsibilities to conduct the annual
Jatra Mahotsava scheduled to be held
between 12.02.2025 and 14.02.2025.
[b] This ad hoc Committee shall conduct Jatra
Mahotsava and file accounts before
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30.04.2025 in the writ proceedings in WP
No.100053/2024.
[c] This ad hoc Committee now shall endeavor to
decide on all aspects by unanimity, but if
there is any difference in opinion, it shall be
the decision of the Tahsildar that shall
prevail on the aspect over which there is
difference in opinion.
[d] If the amount in Trust's accounts falls short
to meet the expenditure in conduct of the
Jatra Mahotsava for this year, the members
who are now constituted the ad hoc
Committee shall contribute and if there is
any delay in they contributing, the appellant
shall contribute such amount when a
communication is addressed by the
Tahsildar.
[e] The ad hoc Committee shall meet on
07.02.2025 to work out the modalities
necessary to conduct the Jatra Mahotsava
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and the members who were now made part
of this Committee shall be informed by the
learned counsel for the parties.
Sd/-
(B.M.SHYAM PRASAD) JUDGE
Sd/-
(RAMACHANDRA D. HUDDAR) JUDGE
VMB/CT-VG
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