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Sunil vs The State Of Karnataka And Anr
2024 Latest Caselaw 3626 Kant

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 3626 Kant
Judgement Date : 7 February, 2024

Karnataka High Court

Sunil vs The State Of Karnataka And Anr on 7 February, 2024

Author: Rajendra Badamikar

Bench: Rajendra Badamikar

                                             -1-
                                                    NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362
                                                    CRL.A No. 200350 of 2023




                            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,

                                    KALABURAGI BENCH

                        DATED THIS THE 7TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2024

                                           BEFORE
                    THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR


                   CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.200350 OF 2023 (U/S 14 (A))
                   BETWEEN:

                   SRI SUNIL S/O SHIVASHARANAPPA NAYKODI
                   AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT,
                   R/O HARKANCHI VILLAGE,
                   TQ. KAMALAPUR,
                   DIST. KALABURAGI-585102.

                                                                ...APPELLANT

                   (BY SRI ARUNKUMAR AMARGUNDAPPA, ADVOCATE)

                   AND:
Digitally signed
by SHILPA R        1.   THE STATE OF KARNATAKA THROUGH
TENIHALLI               SHO., MAHAGAON POLICE STATION,
Location: HIGH          TQ. KAMALAPUR, DIST. KALABURAGI,
COURT OF                REPT. BY ITS ADDL. SPP,
KARNATAKA
                        HIGH COURT BENCH,
                        KALABURAGI-585102.

                   2.   SMT. KASHIBAI W/O JAGADEVAPPA KOTNOOR,
                        AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
                        R/O HARKANCHI VILLAGE,
                        TQ. KAMALAPUR,
                        DIST. KALABURAGI-585417.

                                                             ...RESPONDENTS
                                -2-
                                      NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362
                                      CRL.A No. 200350 of 2023




(BY SRI JAMADAR SHAHABUDDIN, HCGP FOR R1;
 R2 SERVED)

     THIS CRL.A IS FILED U/SEC. 14(A)(2) OF SC/ST (PA)
ACT, PRYING TO SET-ASIDE THE IMPUGNED ORDER DATED
01.12.2023, IN CRL.MISC.NO.1967/2023, (ARISING OUT OF
FIR NO.74/2023) PASSED BY THE II ADDITIONAL DISTRICT
AND SESSIONS JUDGE, KALABURAGI BY ALLOWING THIS
APPEAL. CONSEQUENTLY RELEASE THE APPELLANT / ACCUSED
NO.3 ON BAIL IN CRIME NO.103/2023 (FIR NO.74/2023)
PENDING ON THE FILE OF II ADDITIONAL DISTRICT AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, KALABURAGI FOR THE OFFENCES
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTIONS U/SEC. 143, 147, 148, 114,
302, 341, 323, 324, 307, 504, 506, R/W SEC. 149 OF INDIAN
PENAL CODE AND SEC. 3(1)(R), 3(1)(S), 3(2)(V) OF SC/ST
(PA) ACT, 1989, REGISTERED BY THE RESPONDENT
MAHAGAON P.S.


    THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

                          JUDGMENT

This appeal is filed under Section 14(A) of the

Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of

Atrocities) Act, 1989 (for short 'SC ST Act' challenging the

order in Crl.Misc.No.1967/2023 whereby the learned

Special Judge has rejected the bail petition filed by the

appellant/accused under Section 439 of Cr.P.C.

2. The brief factual matrix leading to the case are

as under:

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

The allegations of the prosecution disclose that on

27.10.2023, at 0.45 hrs, the complainant's deceased

husband Jagadevappa and his friends Ajay and

Khamaruddin were sitting in front of Hanuman Temple

situated in Harkanchi Village of Kamalapur Taluka in

Kalaburagi District. It is further alleged that accused Nos.1

to 7 came there under intoxicated state of mind and

accused No.1 abused deceased in filthy language with

reference to his caste. When the complainant's deceased

husband objected for the same and informed him that he

will inform the same to his parents and proceeded towards

the house of accused No.1, the petitioners along with

other accused followed him and at 1.00 a.m., he was

wrongfully restrained and he was assaulted by iron rod,

clubs on the head and when he collapsed, the petitioner

herein has also assaulted him. It is alleged that some of

the accused instigated them and when Khamaruddin tried

to rescue him, accused No.1 attempted to assault him by

iron rod and accused No.2 assaulted on his left shoulder

with club. The deceased Jagadevappa sustained fatal

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

injuries and he was shifted to Government Hospital,

Kalaburagi and as he was not in a position to give

statement, his wife i.e., the complainant lodged a

complaint which was registered in Crime No.103/2022 of

Mahagoan Police Station for the offences punishable under

Section 143, 147, 148, 114, 341, 323, 324, 307, 504, 506

r/w Section 149 of IPC and Section 3(1)(r)(s) and 3(2)(v)

of the SC ST Act. Meanwhile, appellant was arrested and it

is also evident that subsequently, injured Jagadevappa

succumbed in the hospital because of the injuries

sustained by him. A requisition was filed for incorporating

the offence under Section 302 of IPC. The bail petition

filed by the appellant was rejected by the learned Sessions

Judge and hence, the appellant is before this Court.

3. Heard the arguments advanced by the learned

counsel for appellant and the learned HCGP. Perused the

records.

4. Learned counsel for the appellant would

contend that the allegations made in the complaint clearly

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

discloses that the appellant has assaulted the deceased

only by hands and the main allegations were directed

against accused Nos.1 and 2. Hence, he would contend

that no over tact inviting the offence under Section 302 of

IPC is attributed against him and hence he would seek for

admitting the petition of bail. He would contend that

appellant is in custody since 20.07.2023 and his presence

is no more required by the investigating officer.

5. Per contra, the learned High Court Government

Pleader contends that the allegations establishes that the

appellant, who is arrayed as accused No.3 was present all

along with accused Nos.1 and 2 and other accused in both

the fights, wherein initially abusive words were used with

reference to the caste and subsequently the deceased was

chased by the appellant and other accused. He would

contend that the assault by the iron rod and stick is

alleged against accused Nos.1 and 2. The allegation

discloses that the appellant has also assaulted by stick and

when the deceased fell on the ground, he has assaulted

him by hands and he being a part of the unlawful

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

assembly, the act of each member of the unlawful

assembly is required to be attributed to the appellant also.

Hence, he would contend that appellant actively

participated in the commission of this offence and in case

he is enlarged on bail, there is every possibility he

tampering the prosecution witness and jumping on bail.

Hence, he would seek for rejection of the bail petition.

6. The allegations of the prosecution discloses that

on 27.10.2023 at about 0:45 hours, the deceased and his

friend Ajay as well as Kamaruddin were sitting near the

Hanuman Temple in Harkanchi village after attending

Mabusubani fair. Then accused No.1 and other accused

along with appellant abused him with reference to his

caste. It is further alleged that the deceased objected for

the same and told him that he is going to report it to his

parents. When he was proceeding, the appellant along

with other accused chased him and when deceased was

running they all chased him and accused Nos.1 and 2

assaulted him by iron rod and stick on his head. The

allegation further discloses that when the deceased

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

collapsed the present appellant also assaulted him by

hands. The allegations are against accused Nos.1 to 7 and

the present appellant was a part of the unlawful assembly.

Though it is argued that the incident occurred in a spur of

moment, but the said contention cannot be accepted, as

the appellant and other accused chased the deceased and

admittedly he did not raise any fight, but only he told

accused No.1 that he is going to report his abuse to

parents of the accused No.1. That clearly discloses that

there was a mens rea on the part of the accused and the

appellant being part of the unlawful assembly, is

answerable to the act of the other accused also. It is

further stated by the learned High Court Government

Pleader that the investigation is concluded and charge

sheet is also laid down. There is prima facie evidence as

against present appellant and further specific overt act is

alleged against the present appellant. Looking to these

facts and circumstances and considering the nature of the

offence, since the deceased succumbed due to injuries,

this is not a fit case wherein discretion can be exercised in

NC: 2024:KHC-K:1362

favour of the appellant. Hence, the appeal being devoid of

any merits, does not survive for consideration.

Accordingly, it stands dismissed.

Sd/-

JUDGE

DS,NJ

 
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