Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6576 Kant
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC:33790
CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 1343 OF 2015
BETWEEN:
MR. KUMATA RAMAIAH,
S/O RAMASINGAIAH,
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,
C/O CHANDRA
#801/1, SRS COLLEGE ROAD,
PEENYA 2ND BLOCK,
BENGALURU-560 058.
KUMATA RAMAIAH,
AND ALSO WORKING AS ATTENDER,
ROOM NO.50, KIDWAI INSTITUTE OF ONCOLOGY,
DR. MARIGOWDA ROAD,
BANGALORE-560 029.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. C.S. HIREMATH, ADVOCATE(ABSENT))
AND:
SMT. KUMARI .P,
Digitally W/O A.T.SRINIVAS,
signed by AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
RENUKAMBA RESIDING AT #129,
KG THIGALARAPALYA MAIN ROAD,
Location: 17TH "A" CROSS,
High Court of RAGHAVENDRA NAGAR,
Karnataka PEENYA 2ND STAGE, 2ND BLOCK,
BENGALURU-560 058.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. A. KUMARAVEL, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.RP IS FILED U/S.397 R/W 401 OF CR.P.C
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE IMPUGNED JUDGMENT AND
ORDER DATED 07.11.2015 PASSED BY THE LI ADDL. CITY
CIVIL AND S.J., (CCH-52), BANGALORE IN CRL.A.NO.374/2014
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NC: 2023:KHC:33790
CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
AND CONFIRM THE ORDER OF CONVICTION AND SENTENCE
DATED 26.03.2014 PASSED BY THE XIII A.C.M.M., BANGALORE
IN C.C.NO.198/2011.
THIS PETITION COMING ON FOR HEARING THIS DAY,
THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This revision is filed by the accused under Section
397 r/w 401 of Cr.P.C. challenging the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence passed by the XIII
Additional Chief Metropolitan Magistrate, Bangalore, in
C.C.No.198/2011 dated 26.03.2014 and confirmed by the
LI Additional City Civil & Sessions Judge, Bangalore, in
Crl.A.No.374/2014, vide judgment dated 07.11.2015.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties herein
are referred with the original ranks occupied by them
before the trial Court.
3. The brief factual matrix leading to the case are
as under:
The complainant and accused are well acquainted
with each other. The accused is the friend of husband of
the complainant and both her husband and accused were
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
working in Kidwai Institute of Oncology Extension CTR,
Bangalore. It is alleged that accused has availed a hand
loan of Rs.80,000/- on 08.05.2010 from the complainant
for his domestic needs, assuring to repay the same within
a period of two months. When the complainant has sought
for repayment of the said amount after two months,
accused has issued a cheque as per Ex.P1 and when the
said cheque was presented for encashment, it was
returned for insufficient of funds. Hence, the complainant
has lodged a complaint under Section 138 of Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881 (for short 'N.I. Act') against the
accused.
4. The learned Magistrate has taken cognizance of
the offence and issued process against the accused. The
accused has appeared through his counsel and was
enlarged on bail. The prosecution papers have been
furnished to the learned counsel for the accused. The plea
under Section 138 of the N.I. Act is framed against the
accused and the same is read over and explained to the
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
accused. The accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be
tried.
5. To prove the guilt of the accused, the
complainant was got examined herself as PW1 and placed
reliance on 8 documents marked at Ex.P1 to Ex.P9. After
conclusion of the evidence of the complainant, the
statement of accused under Section 313 Cr.P.C. was
recorded to enable him to explain the incriminating
evidence appearing against him in the case of the
complainant. The case of the accused is of total denial.
The accused was got examined himself as DW1, but he did
not chose to produce any oral or documentary evidence in
support of his defence.
6. After having heard the arguments and after
appreciating the oral and documentary evidence, the
learned Magistrate has convicted the accused for the
offence punishable under Section 138 of the N.I. Act by
imposing fine of Rs.82,000/- with a default sentence.
Being aggrieved by this judgment of conviction and order
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
of sentence, the accused has approached LI Additional City
Civil & Sessions Judge, Bangalore, in Crl.A.No.374/2014.
7. The learned Sessions Judge after re-appreciating the oral and documentary evidence,
dismissed the appeal by confirming the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence passed by the learned
Magistrate. Being aggrieved by these concurrent findings,
the accused is before this court.
8. In spite of granting sufficient opportunities,
there is no representation on behalf of the revision
petitioner all along. Though the matter is pending since
2015, the revision petitioner has not taken any pain to
prosecute the matter.
9. Heard the arguments advanced by the learned
counsel for respondent and perused the records by
exercising the revisional powers vested in the Court with
reference to grounds urged in the petition.
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
10. It is the contention of the complainant that the
accused being acquainted with her has availed a hand loan
of Rs.80,000/- from her on 08.05.2010 assuring to repay
the same within two months and on demand, he issued a
cheque dated 08.07.2010 and when the same was
presented, it was bounced for insufficient of funds.
11. The defene of the accused is of total denial. He
has not even admitted his signature on the cheuqe.
However, he has not disputed the fact that cheque belongs
to him. Interestingly, he has denied his signature on the
plea, the signature on the vakalath and other documents
including summons served by him. This conduct of the
part of the accused clearly discloses that he has not
approached the Court with clean hands.
12. In the cross-examination, accused has admitted
that he use to sign both in Kannada and English. He
admits that as per his convenience, he used to sign and he
further admits that he has not given both Kannada and
English signatures at the time of account opening form.
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
However, he has not given any explanation how the
cheque belonging to his account is missing from his
custody and found in possession of the complainant. There
is absolutely no explanation offered by the accused in this
regard.
13. Apart from that, the accused has also denied
service of legal notice. However, in the cross-examination,
he admits that address shown in the complaint is
pertaining to his residence and his service is proper as
notice was issued to the same address. Hence, it is evident
that notice was issued to the proper address and it is for
the accused to explain how he missed the legal notice
issued to him. He is not prepared to give any explanation
and he is coming forward only to deny everything,
including his signatures made before this Court which
clearly disclose his mentality and to what extent he can go
to dispute the transaction.
14. Looking to these facts and circumstances, both
the Courts below have rightly appreciated the oral and
NC: 2023:KHC:33790 CRL.RP No. 1343 of 2015
documentary evidence and convicted the accused. No
illegality or infirmity is forthcoming in the judgment of
conviction and order of sentence passed by both the
Courts below so as to call for any interference by this
Court. Hence, the revision petition being devoid of any
merits, does not survive for consideration and needs to be
rejected. Accordingly, the revision petition stands
rejected.
The amount in deposit made by the accused/
revision petitioner, if any, shall be paid to the
complainant/respondent herein.
Sd/-
JUDGE
DS
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