Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 5470 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 August, 2023
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NC: 2023:KHC-D:8708-DB
MFA No. 103425 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R. KRISHNA KUMAR
AND
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE G BASAVARAJA
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 103425 OF 2022 (FC)
BETWEEN:
SMT. DR. BHAGYASHREE,
W/O. RAVINDRANATH BHOVI,
AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,
DEPARTMENT OF BIO CHEMISTRY,
KIMS-KOPPAL, INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES,
NO.A#202, 2ND FLOOR, DOCTORS STAFF QUARTERS,
KOPPAL, TQ AND DIST: KOPPAL-583231.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.D.V.PATTAR, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI. ANAND R.KOLLI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
DR. RAVINDRANATH S/O. AMEENAPPA BHOVI,
AGE: 42 YEARS, OCC: ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR,
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE,
KOPPAL, INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES,
Digitally signed
KOPPAL-583231.
by JAGADISH T R ...RESPONDENT
Location: HIGH
COURT OF (BY SRI.SUBHASH J.BADDI, ADVOCATE)
KARNATAKA
Date: 2023.08.17
11:31:05 +0530
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S.19(1) OF THE FAMILY COURT ACT
1984, AGAINST THE JUDGEMENT AND DECREE DATED 08.10.2021,
PASSED IN MATRIMONIAL CASE NO.84/2021 ON THE FILE OF THE
PRINCIPAL JUDGE FAMILY COURT KOPPAL, ALLOWING THE PETITION
FILED U/SEC. 13(1) (ia) (ib) OF THE HINDU MARRIAGE ACT, 1955.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR J., DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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NC: 2023:KHC-D:8708-DB
MFA No. 103425 of 2022
JUDGMENT
This appeal by the wife is directed against the
impugned judgment and decree dated 8.10.2021 passed in
MC No.84/2021 by the learned Principal Judge, Family Court,
Koppal, whereby the said petition filed by
respondent/husband against appellant/wife seeking
dissolution of marriage solemnized between them on
16.02.2011 was allowed by the Family Court.
2. The material on record discloses that
respondent/husband instituted the aforesaid proceedings
against appellant/wife seeking decree of divorce by invoking
Section 13(1)(i-a) (i-b) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
alleging cruelty and desertion, the said petition was not
contested by the appellant who remained exparte. After
recording the oral and documentary evidence adduced by the
respondent/husband Family Court proceeded to pass the
impugned Judgment and Decree allowing the petition,
aggrieved by which, the appellant/wife is before this Court
by way of the present appeal.
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8708-DB MFA No. 103425 of 2022
3. Heard learned counsel for the appellants and
learned counsel for respondent.
4. In addition to reiterating the various contentions
urged in the memorandum of appeal and referring to the
material on record, the learned counsel for the appellant
submits that since the appellant/wife was busy with
supervisory duty, she was not in a position to engage the
services of counsel on her behalf and gave necessary
instructions nor contest the proceedings before the Family
Court, in which she was placed exparte and culminated in
the impugned Judgment and Decree being passed against
her. It is submitted that the appellant has good defence to
urge on merits and if one more opportunity is provided to
the appellant, she would file necessary statement of
objections and contest the matter on merits, failing which,
she would be put to irreparable loss and injury and hardship
and justice would suffer.
5. Per Contra, learned counsel for the respondent
submits that despite sufficient opportunity, appellant did not
contest the petition and is not entitled to any indulgence by
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8708-DB MFA No. 103425 of 2022
this Court in the present appeal, which is liable to be
dismissed.
6. Though several contentions have been urged by
both sides in support of their respective claims, in the light of
the undisputed fact that the appellant had remained
completely exparte and had not contested the proceedings
before the Family Court, by adopting the justice oriented
approach and in order to provide one more opportunity to
the appellant to contest the petition on merits, we deem it
just and appropriate to set aside the impugned Judgment
and Decree and remit the matter back to the Family Court
for re-consideration afresh in accordance with law by leaving
open all contentions on merits. In the result, we pass the
following :
ORDER
(i) Appeal is hereby allowed.
(ii) The impugned Judgment and Decree dated
08.10.2021 passed in M.C.No.84/2021 by the
Principal Judge, Family Court, Koppal is set
aside and matter is remitted back to the Family
NC: 2023:KHC-D:8708-DB MFA No. 103425 of 2022
Court to reconsider the matter afresh in
accordance with law.
(iii) Both parties undertake to appear before the
Family Court on 05.09.2023 without awaiting
notice from the Family Court.
(iv) The appellant is directed to file her necessary
statement of objections on 05.09.2023 without
seeking any adjournment in this regard.
(v) The Trial Court is directed to dispose of the
petition within six months from 05.09.2023.
All rival contentions and all aspects of the matter are
kept open and no opinion is expressed on the same.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Sd/-
JUDGE
JTR/CKK
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