Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4987 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 March, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF MARCH, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H.P. SANDESH
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.507/2013
BETWEEN:
1. MR. LATHIF KHAN
S/O LATE MAJID KHAN
AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS
2. MR. INAYATHULLA KHAN
S/O LATHIF KHAN
AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS
3. MR. REHAMATH KHAN
S/O LATHIF KHAN
AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
ALL ARE RESIDING AT
DOMMASANDRA VILLAGE
SARJAPURA HOBLI, ANEKAL TALUK
BENGALURU DISTRICT-562 106. ... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI H.V.KRISHNAMURTHY, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI H.P.LEELADHAR, ADVOCATE)
AND:
STATE OF KARNATAKA
BY SARJAPURA POLICE
BENGALURU DISTRICT-562 125. ... RESPONDENT
(BY SMT. RASHMI JADHAV, HCGP)
2
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 397 R/W. SECTION 401 OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO SET
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT, CONVICTION AND SENTENCE
DATED:30.03.2010, PASSED BY THE PRL. CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN.)
AND JMFC, ANEKAL IN C.C.NO.1920/2007 AND ALSO ORDER
DATED:27.03.2013 PASSED BY THE I/C PRESIDING OFFICER,
FTC-VI, ANEKAL, BENGALURU RURAL DISTRICT, BENGALURU IN
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.4/2010.
THIS CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION COMING ON FOR
ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This criminal revision petition is filed to set aside the
judgment, conviction and sentence dated 30.03.2010, passed by
the Principal Civil judge (Jr.Dn. and JMFC, Anekal in
C.C.No.1920/2007 and also the judgment date 27.03.2013
passed by the I/c Presiding Officer, Fast Track Court -VI, Anekal,
Bengaluru Rural District, Bengaluru in Criminal Appeal
No.4/2010.
2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners and the
learned High Court Government Pleader appearing for the State.
3. The factual matrix of the case of the prosecution
before the Trial Court is that on 04.06.2007 at about 10.30 a.m.
at Dommasandra Village, these petitioners picked up quarrel
with P.Ws.1 to 3 and assaulted with club and caused simple
injuries and also caused life threat.
4. The prosecution, in order to prove the case,
examined the witnesses as P.Ws.1 to 11 and got marked the
documents as Exs.P1 to P9(a) and also the material objects are
marked as M.Os.1 to 3. The petitioners/accused have not led
any defense evidence before the Trial Court.
5. The trial Judge after considering both oral and
documentary evidence convicted the petitioners for an offence
punishable under Section 324 of IPC and sentenced to pay a fine
of Rs.3,000/- each and in default of payment of fine, they shall
undergo simple imprisonment for a period of three months. In
respect of the conviction for an offence punishable under Section
506 of IPC, the petitioners are sentenced to pay a fine of
Rs.1,000/- each and in default of payment of fine, they shall
undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one month and not
awarded any substantive sentence.
6. Being aggrieved by the judgment of conviction and
order on sentence, an appeal in Crl.A.No.4/2010 is filed before
the Appellate Court. The Appellate Court on re-appreciation of
both oral and documentary evidence placed on record, confirmed
the judgment of the Trial Court. Hence, the present revision
petition is filed before this Court.
7. The main contention of the learned counsel
appearing for the petitioners in this revision petition is that there
were case and counter case. Though conviction was made in
both the cases before the Trial Court, the Appellate Court in
counter case, acquitted the complainants in that case. The
learned counsel would vehemently contend that both the Trial
Court as well as the Appellate Court failed to take note of the
fact that there is aggressor and admittedly they have criminally
trespassed into the property of the petitioners herein and
assaulted. The Trial Court also failed to consider the statement
made by the accused and the document produced under Section
313 of Cr.P.C. Except the vindictive witness Nos.1 to 5 and the
rest of the witnesses have not supported the case of the
prosecution. Hence, it requires an interference of this Court.
8. Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader
appearing for the respondent - State would submit that the
prosecution mainly relies upon the evidence of injured witnesses
and these petitioners have inflicted injuries with the club and as
a result they have sustained the simple injuries. The learned
High Court Government Pleader also would submit the
documents Exs.P7 and P8 are the Wound Certificates, which
have been marked. The Doctor examined as P.W.11. Hence,
particularly the injured witness evidence as well as the medical
evidence and also the documentary proof regarding they have
sustained the injuries, both the Trial Court as well as the
Appellate Court have rightly come to the conclusion that the
prosecution has failed to prove the case against the petitioners
herein.
9. Having heard the respective learned counsel and also
on perusal of the material available on record, the points that
would arise for the consideration of this Court are:
(i) Whether the Trial Court as well as the Appellate Court have committed an error in not appreciating the material available on record and passed any perverse order. Whether it requires an interference of this Court by exercising the revisional jurisdiction?
(ii) What order?
Point No.(i):
10. Having heard the respective counsel and on perusal
of the material available on record, the main contention of the
learned counsel for the petitioners is that there were case and
counter case, the same is not in dispute. In this case, mainly
the prosecution relies upon the evidence of the injured
witnesses. Apart from that, relied upon the documentary
evidence Exs.P7 and P8 - Wound Certificates and also the
evidence of P.W.11 - Doctor. The Trial Court also considering
the evidence of injured witnesses comes to the conclusion that
nothing is elicited in the cross-examination of injured witnesses
and the evidence of prosecution witnesses regarding assault i.e.,
PWs.2 and 3. The defense has not been specifically eliciting
anything about discredit the testimony and also the common
intention of the petitioners herein. The Trial Court also
considering the consistent evidence of PWs.1 to 3 with regard to
the common intention of the accused persons and assault made
by them and also on the basis of the medical evidence,
convicted the petitioners. The Appellate Court also in an appeal
in detail discussed the evidence of prosecution witnesses mainly
PWs.1 to 3, who are the injured witnesses. P.W.5 is also another
injured witness. He also spoken corollary to the evidence of
PWs.1 to 3 and they have reiterated that assaulted with clubs.
Apart from that, they have given the threat. The Appellate Court
in detail discussed in paragraph Nos.21 to 24, taking into note of
the evidence of PWs.1, 2 and 5 and also the evidence of P.W.11,
the Doctor, who treated the injured persons. On re-appreciation,
the Appellate Court comes to the conclusion that no error is
committed by the Trial Court.
11. Having heard the respective counsel and on perusal
of the material available on record, particularly, the evidence of
PWs.1, 2 and 5, who are the injured witnesses, apart from that,
the medical evidence of P.W.11 and the material objects were
also seized, which are marked as MOs.1 to 3 and the same are
identified by the injured witnesses. Merely because in the
counter case, the accused persons are acquitted is not a ground
to acquit these petitioners also. There are no serious
discrepancies in the evidence of prosecution and the evidence of
PWs.1 to 5 and P.W.11 corroborate with each other including the
medical evidence. Hence, I do not find any ground to invoke the
revisional jurisdiction and only this Court can invoke the
revisional jurisdiction if material available on record is not
considered by both the Courts in a perspective manner and
unless perversity is made out, the question of interfering with
the concurrent finding of both the Courts does not arise.
12. With regard to the sentence part is concerned,
assault was made with clubs. However, the Trial Court taken a
lenient view in sentencing them and only imposed a fine of
Rs.3,000/- each and not awarded any substantive sentence
against the petitioners herein. When such being the factual
aspects of the case, regarding sentence is also, it is not a fit case
to interfere with the findings of the Trial Court. Hence, I answer
point No.(i) as 'negative'.
Point No.(ii):
13. In view of the discussions made above, I pass the
following:
ORDER
The revision petition is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
ST/cp*
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