Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9505 Kant
Judgement Date : 23 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
MFA No.30405/2013 (MV)
BETWEEN:
THE MANAGER
RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.
ASIAN PLAZA, OPP: SYNDICATE BANK,
STATION ROAD, GULBARGA,
PRESENTLY REPRESENTED BY ITS
DEPUTY MANAGER, LEGAL
RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE CO.LTD.,
HUBLI-586101.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.RAHUL R ASTURE, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. DUNDAPPA S/O LAGAMANNA PUJARI
AGED: 53 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O WADDARGALLI, BRAHMAPUR,
GULBARGA-585102.
2. BANDA NAWAZ S/O PATAN MIYA
R/O GOGI, TQ.SHAHAPUR,
DIST. GULBARGA-585309.
RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.JAYANANDAYYA, ADV. FOR R1
NOTICE TO R2 -HELD SUFFICIENT)
2
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF THE
MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT
AND AWARD DATED 21.11.2012 PASSED IN MVC NO.876/2010
BY THE PRINCIPAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE & MACT, GULBARGA
AND EXONERATE THE INSURANCE COMPANY FROM LIABILIATY
AND ETC.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed by the Appellant-Insurance
Company under Section 173(1) of M.V.Act,
challenging the judgment and award dated
21.11.2012 passed in MVC No.876/2010 by the Prl.
Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Gulbarga on the ground of
liability.
2. For the sake of convenience, parties are
referred with the ranks occupied by them before the
Tribunal.
3. The factual matrix leading to the case are
that on 23.04.2010 at about 10.30 a.m., when the
petitioner was traveling in tom-tom bearing
registration No.KA-32/93 from Kurnalli bus stand to
go to Jewargi, near the land of one Saheb Gouda
Dalapati, the driver of the said tom tom drove it in a
rash and negligent manner with high speed
endangering to human life and met with an accident.
As a result, the petitioner suffered injuries. Hence, he
has filed a claim petition under Section 166 of
M.V.Act, seeking compensation.
4. After appreciating the oral and
documentary evidence, the tribunal has awarded the
total compensation of Rs.1,03,000/- with interest @
6% p.a. to the petitioner by fastening the liability on
respondent Nos.1 and 2.
5. Being aggrieved by the award of the
tribunal, the appellant-Insurance Company has filed
this appeal.
6. Heard the arguments advanced by the
learned counsel for the appellant-Insurance Company
and learned counsel for respondent No.1/petitioner.
Perused the records.
7. The main contention of the learned counsel
for the appellant-Insurance Company is that the
accident has occurred on 23.04.2010, but the vehicle
was registered on 19.07.2010 and hence as on the
date of the accident, the vehicle was not at all
registered and there is breach of policy conditions.
Hence, he would contend that the Insurance Company
is not liable to pay compensation.
8. Per contra, learned counsel for the
respondent No.1/petitioner would support the
judgment and award passed by the tribunal and
contend that the premium was collected by the
Insurance Company and now the Insurance Company
cannot seek absolving from the liability to pay
compensation.
9. Having heard the arguments and perusing
the records, it is evident that the accident took place
on 23.04.2010 and the vehicle was registered on
19.07.2010. It is relevant to note here that the
insurance was covered from 12.04.2010 itself. If the
vehicle was not registered after the insurance being
taken, it was the duty of the Insurance Company to
issue notice to the petitioner and it should have
cancelled the policy. But without taking any recourse,
the Insurance Company has simply collected the
premium in a hurry to expand the business and now
they are taking a lame excuse.
10. Learned counsel for the appellant has
placed reliance on the decision of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of Narinder Singh Vs.
New India Assurance Company Ltd., in SLP (Civil)
No.26308/2013, but the fact and circumstances of the
said case are entirely different and in the said case
the vehicle was temporarily registered and after the
expiry of temporary registration, the vehicle met with
an accident. But in the instant case, after taking the
policy, the vehicle was not registered and the
Insurance Company has not taken any steps to cancel
the policy and there is no dispute regarding the
quantum. Considering, these facts and circumstances,
the liability of the Insurance Company cannot be
absolved. However, considering the breach of policy
conditions, the Insurance Company is liable to pay
compensation and recover it from the
owner/respondent No.1 in respect of breach of permit
conditions. Hence, the appeal needs to be allowed in
part.
11. Accordingly, I proceed to pass the
following;
ORDER
(a) The appeal is allowed in part.
(b) The judgment and award passed by
the tribunal is confirmed.
(c) However, the respondent No.2-
Insurance Company is directed to pay
compensation with liberty to recover
the same from respondent
No.1/owner by modifying the award
to this extent.
(d) The amount in deposit shall be
transmitted to the tribunal forthwith.
Sd/-
JUDGE
msr
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