Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9017 Kant
Judgement Date : 17 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 17TH DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
MFA No.31618/2013 (MV)
BETWEEN:
THE MANAGER/DULY CONSTITUTED,
ATTORNEY OF ICICI LOMBARD GEN.
INS, CO, LTD, RAICHUR NOW
REPRESENTED THROUGH MANAGER LEGAL
ICICI LOMBARD GEN. INS, CO. LTD,
KOTHARI COMPLEX, S.V.PATEL CHOWK,
GULBARGA.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. C.S.KALBURGI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. MOHAMMED KHAJAHUSSAIN
S/O KADARBASHA,
AGE: 46 YEARS, OCC: OWNER OF
LORRY NO.KA-07-6064,
R/O NEAR IDGA, BAPPUR ROAD,
SINDHANUR, DIST: RAICHUR-584101.
2. HUSSAINSAB S/O DASTAGIRISAB,
AGE: 29 YEARS, OCC: DRIVER OF
LORRY NO.KA-07-6064,
R/O MUDUGAL, TQ: LINGASUGUR,
DIST: RAICHUR-584101.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. BASAVARAJ R.MATH, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
V/O DATED 29.11.2017 NOTICE TO R2 IS DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, PRAYING TO
CALL FOR THE RECORDS AND SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND
2
AWARD DATED 22 ND MARCH-2013 PASSED BY THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE, MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL AT
LINGASUGUR, SITTING AT SINDHANUR IN MVC NO.183/2010
AND TO PASS SUCH OTHER ORDERS AS THIS HON'BLE
COURT DEEMS FIT UNDER THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES
OF THE CASE, INCLUDING THE COSTS.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:-
JUDGMENT
The appellant-ICICI Lombard General Insurance
Company Limited has filed this appeal under Section 173(1)
of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 ( 'MV Act' for short) against
the judgment and award dated 22.03.2013 passed by Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal, Lingasugur, sitting at Sindhanur
('Tribunal' for short), in MVC No.183/2010, challenging the
liability and jurisdiction.
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties herein
are referred as per the ranks occupied by them before the trial
Court.
3. The brief factual matrix leading to the case are
that, the petitioner is the owner of lorry bearing Registration
No. KA.07/6064 and Respondent No.1 is the driver of the said
lorry. The said vehicle was insured with Respondent No.2. On
13.06.2009 the petitioner was proceeding in the said lorry
towards Sangli of Maharashtra for transportation of Rice Bags
and when the lorry reached within the limits of Managuli, a
boy suddenly came across the road. In order to avoid the said
boy, Respondent No.1 took a sudden turn, due to which the
lorry over-turned and got damaged. The petitioner/claimant
got repaired the lorry from M/s. Thaj Body Builders at
Basavakalyana by spending more than Rs.5.00 Lakhs. It is
claimed that, the claimant was earning Rs.40,000/- p.m., from
the said lorry and it was the only source of his income, But,
due to accidental damage to the Lorry, he lost his source of
income and hence he prayed for awarding compensation of
Rs.5.00 Lakhs.
4. Respondent No.2 appeared and contested the
matter contending that, the petition is not maintainable. It is
also contended that the petitioner has not arrayed himself as
a party to the case being a owner of the said lorry. It is
further asserted that the accident has occurred due to the own
fault of Respondent No.1 and there is no involvement of any
other vehicle and hence, the petition is liable to be dismissed.
He has also filed additional objections claiming that under
Section 165 of the MV act, the petitioner not being a third
party, the petition is not maintainable. Hence, he sought for
dismissal of the claim petition.
5. The Tribunal after considering the oral and
documentary evidence, has awarded compensation of
Rs.1,40,000/- with interest at 6% p.a.. This order is
challenged in this appeal.
6. Heard the learned counsels appearing on both
sides and perused the records.
7. Learned counsel for the appellant/Respondent
No.2 would contend that, the claimant himself being the
owner, he cannot maintain the claim petition and he ought to
have approached the Consumer Redressal Forum. He
contended that no third party is involved in the accident and
as such he sought for allowing the appeal by dismissing the
claim petition.
8. Per contra, the respondent/claimant would
contend that the policy was a Comprehensive Package Policy
and premium is also collected by the Insurer in respect of own
damages and hence, it cannot lie in the mouth of the insurer
that, it is not liable. Hence, he would seek for rejection of the
appeal.
9. Having heard the arguments advanced by the
learned counsels appearing on both sides and perusing the
records, it is evident that there is no serious dispute of the
fact that the petitioner was the owner of the vehicle-Lorry
and it met with an accident and got damaged considerably.
There is no serious dispute regarding quantum of
compensation awarded by the Tribunal to the extent of
Rs.1,40,000/-. The dispute raised is only regarding the
maintainability of the claim petition.
10. Ex.P3 discloses that the vehicle did met with an
accident. Further Ex.R1 is the Insurance Policy and it is
evident that a sum of Rs.6,462/- is collected by the Insurance
Company as a premium towards own damages. When the
Insurance Company collects premium pertaining to own
damages, now it cannot lie in the mouth of the Insurance
Company that no third party is involved in the accident and
they are not liable to pay any compensation.
11. Learned counsel for the appellant-Insurer has
placed reliance on an unreported decision of the Hon'ble Apex
Court in Appeal (Civil) No.1140/2007 rendered on
02.03.2007 in the case of National Insurance Company
Limited Vs. Laxmi Narayana Dhut. But, the facts and
circumstances of the said case are entirely different. In the
said case, the policy was an Act Policy. But, in the present
case, the policy is a comprehensive policy and it specifies
regarding own damage premium being collected to the extent
of Rs.6,462/-. Under these circumstances, the principles
enunciated in the above cited decision will not come to the aid
of the learned counsel for the appellant-Insurer. In fact, the
Insurance Company ought to have settled the claim. But, in
spite of that, it has driven the claimant to the Court by
denying compensation and when they collected premium, it
was the duty of the Insurance Company to reimburse the cost
of damages to the vehicle under the head of 'Own Damages'.
Therefore, the contention raised by the learned counsel for the
appellant-Insurance Company holds no water. Hence, the
contention regarding maintainability of the petition also does
not survive for consideration, as the claim is arising out of use
of the vehicle, in pursuance of the policy issued under the MV
Act. Hence, the appellant-Insurer has failed to make-out any
grounds for interference with the judgment and award passed
by the Tribunal. As such, the appeal being devoid of any
merits, does not survive for consideration. Hence, I proceed to
pass the following:-
ORDER
The appeal is dismissed.
The amount in deposit, shall be transmitted to the concerned Tribunal.
Sd/-
JUDGE KGR*
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