Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8270 Kant
Judgement Date : 7 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 7TH DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H. T. NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.3230 OF 2018 (MV - I)
BETWEEN:
THE MANAGING DIRECTOR,
M/S STATE EXPRESS TRANSPORT
CORPORATION LTD., SETC,
NO.2, PALLAVAN SALAI,
THIRUVALLUVAR HOUSE,
CHENNAI - 600 002
REP. BY ITS GENERAL MANAGER.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.BOPANNA B., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI. KANDE RAO,
S/O KRISHNAJI RAO,
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
R/AT NO.721, 7TH MAIN,
MAHALAKSHMI LAYOUT,
BANGALORE - 560 086.
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.K.T.GURUDEVA PRASAD, ADVOCATE)
2
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED
24.10.2017 PASSED IN MVC NO.6608/2016 ON THE
FILE OF V ADDITIONAL SMALL CAUSES JUDGE AND
XXIV ACMM, MEMBER MACT, MAYO HALL UNIT (SCCH-
20) BENGALURU AWARDING COMPENSATION OF
Rs.4,61,700/- WITH INTEREST @ 9% P.A. FROM THE
DATE OF PETITION TILL ITS REALIZATION.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the
Act') has been filed by Tamil Nadu State Road
Transport Corporation (for short, 'the Corporation')
being aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated
24.10.2017 passed by the Court of I/c XV ASCJ and
Member, MACT, Court of Small Causes, Mayo Hall
Unit, Bengaluru (hereinafter referred to as 'Tribunal')
in MVC No.6608/2016, whereby the Tribunal has
granted a compensation of Rs.4,61,700/- along with
interest at the rate of 9% p.a.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 12.06.2016 the petitioner
was riding his TVS Moped bearing Registration
No.KA-05/EB-3633 on H-Siddaiah Road near Janatha
Hotel, Wilson Garden, Bangalore City, at that time,
SETC bus bearing Registration No.TN-01/AN-0946
driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner
with a high speed dashed against the petitioner's
vehicle. As a result of impact, he fell down and
sustained injury. After recovering from the injury, the
claimant has filed claim petition under Section 166 of
the Act before MACT, Bengaluru in MVC
No.6608/2016.
3. On service of notice, the respondent
appeared through counsel and filed objections denying
the entire petition averments regarding age,
occupation and income of the petitioner as well as
occurrence of accident. Hence, he sought for dismissal
of the petition.
4. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimant examined
himself as PW.1 and doctor - Prakashappa.T.H was
examined as PW-2 and got exhibited documents,
namely, Exs.P1 to Ex.P.14. The respondent neither
examined any witnesses nor produced any
documents. On appreciation of oral and documentary
evidence, the Tribunal has granted compensation of
Rs.4,61,700/-along with interest at the rate of
9% p.a. and directed the respondent to deposit the
compensation amount along with interest. Being
aggrieved, this appeal has been filed.
5. Sri. Bopanna .B, learned counsel appearing
for the appellant has contended that at the time of
accident, claimant was aged about 46 years and
multiplier applicable to the age group 46 to 50 is '13'.
Instead of '13', the Tribunal has wrongly considered
multiplier as '14'.
In view of judgment of the Division Bench of this
Court in the case of MS.JOYEETA BOSE AND OTHERS
vs. VENKATESHAN.V AND OTHERS (MFA 5896/2018
and connected matters disposed of on 24.8.2020),
the claimant is entitled for interest at the rate of 6%
p.a., but the Tribunal has granted interest at the rate
of 9% p.a., which is on the higher side. Hence, he
sought for allowing the appeal.
6. Per contra, Sri.K.T.Gurudeva Prasad,
learned counsel appearing for the claimant has
contended on appreciation of oral and documentary
evidence and considering the age and avocation of the
deceased, the overall compensation awarded by the
Tribunal is just and reasonable. Hence, he sought for
dismissing the appeal.
7. Heard learned counsel for the parties.
Perused the judgment and award.
8. It is not in dispute that claimant has
suffered injuries in a road traffic accident occurred on
12.06.2016 due to rash and negligent driving of the
driver of the bus bearing Registration
No.TN-01/AN-0946. Due to the accident, the claimant
has suffered grievous injuries. The only ground which
is raised by the appellant is that the multiplier
adopted by the Tribunal is wrong. The same is
contrary to the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in
the case of Sarla Verma (Smt) and Others Vs. Delhi
Transport Corporation and Another reported in
(2009) 6 SCC 121.
It is not in dispute that at the time of accident,
the claimant was aged about 46 years. The multiplier
applicable to the age group for 46 - 50 years is '13'.
Accordingly, the multiplier has to be considered as
'13'. Thus, the claimant is entitled for compensation
of Rs.2,62,080/- (Rs.12,000/- X 12 X 13 X 14%) on
account of 'loss of future income'.
The compensation awarded by the Tribunal on
the other heads are retained intact.
9. Thus, the claimant is entitled to the
following compensation:
As awarded As awarded Compensation under by the by this different Heads Tribunal Court (Rs.) (Rs.) Pain and sufferings 1,00,000/- 1,00,000/- Towards medical 7,447/- 7,447/-
expenses Towards Nourishment 10,000/- 10,000/- and attendant charges Towards Conveyance 10,000/- 10,000/- allowance Towards loss of future 2,82,240/- 2,62,080/-
income due to permanent physical disability Loss of income during 12,000/- 12,000/- laid up period Towards future medical 15,000/- 15,000/- expenses/surgery Towards loss of 25,000/- 25,000/-
amenities
Total 4,61,687/- 4,41,527/-
10. In the result, the appeal is allowed in
part. The judgment of the Claims Tribunal is modified.
The claimant is entitled to a total compensation
of 'Rs.4,41,527/-' as against 'Rs.4,61,687/-'
awarded by the Tribunal.
In view of judgment of the Division Bench of this
Court in the case of 'MS.JOYEETA BOSE', the interest
awarded by the Tribunal interest at the rate of 9%
p.a. is scaled down to 6% p.a.
The Corporation is directed to deposit the
compensation amount along with interest at 6% p.a.
from the date of filing of the claim petition till the date
of realization, within a period of six weeks from the
date of receipt of copy of this judgment.
In view of disposal of the appeal, pending
applications are disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SSB
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