Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 10196 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 July, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 4TH DAY OF JULY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PRADEEP SINGH YERUR
MFA NO.21511/2012 (MV)
BETWEEN:
1. THE GENERAL MANAGER
KSRTC, DOUBLE ROAD, KH-II,
SHANTI NAGAR, BENGALURU.
2. THE MANAGER,
INTERNAL INSURANCE FUND KSRTC,
DOUBLE ROAD, KH-II,
SHANTI NAGAR, BENGALURU,
REP. BY ITS DIVISIONAL OFFICE,
DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER, NWKRTC
CHIKODI DIVISION, NEAR CHOUSAN
COLLEGE, CHIKODI,
REP. BY CHIEF LAW OFFICER,
NWKRTC, HUBBALLI.
...APPELLANTS.
(BY SHRI S L MATTI, ADVOCATE.)
AND:
1. ARUNA W/O MAHAVEER DANAWADE
AGE: 44 YEARS, OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
R/O. EXAMBA, TQ: CHIKODI,
DIST: BELAGAVI.
2. VISHAL S/O. MAHAVEER DANAWADE
AGE: 29 YEARS, OCC: SERVICE
R/O.EXAMBA, TQ: CHIKODI,
DIST: BELAGAVI.
...RESPONDENTS.
(BY SHRI SANTOSH S HATTIKATAGI, ADVOCATE.)
2
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173 (1) OF THE M.V.ACT, 1988, PRAYING TO SET
ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 22.07.2011,
PASSED IN MVC NO.935/2010, ON THE FILE OF THE MEMBER,
MACT AND DISTRICT JUDGE, FAST TRACK COURT-I, CHIKODI,
BY DISMISSING THE CLAIM PETITION, ETC.,.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed challenging the judgment and
award dated 22.7.2011, passed by the Fast Track
Court-I and MACT, Chikodi, in MVC No.935/2010. This
appeal is premised on the ground of error committed by
the MACT on liability being fastened on the insurance
company and on exorbitant compensation awarded to
the claimants.
2. Brief facts of the case.
On 10.6.2009 at about 9.30 a.m. while the
deceased was riding his motorcycle bearing
No.KA-23/U-7497 towards Chikodi from Examba on the
left side of the road, a KSRTC bus bearing
No.KA-23/F-351 came in a high speed in a rash and
negligent manner so as to endanger human life and
personal safety of others and dashed against the
motorcycle leading to injuries to the deceased who was
admitted to Civil Hospital, Belagavi and while
undergoing treatment, he succumbed to the injuries.
3. It is the case of the claimants that deceased
was agriculturist and dairy farmer aged 50 years and
was earning monthly income of Rs.10,000/- from dairy
farming along with income of 5-6 lakhs from agriculture.
The claimants were solely dependent on the income of
the deceased and due to the sudden and unfortunate
death of deceased, the claimants are put to difficulty
both emotionally and financially, as the sole bread
winner of the family has passed away due to the rash
and negligent driving by the driver of the bus. Hence
the claimants have filed claim petition seeking
compensation against the respondents.
4. On service of notice, respondents appeared,
filed the statement of objections inter-alia denying the
contents in the claim petition as being exorbitant and
denying the fault of the driver of the bus as the entire
negligence was of the rider of the motorcycle, the
deceased herein that the accident occurred leading to
his death.
5. On the basis of the pleadings, the tribunal
framed relevant issues for consideration. In order to
establish and substantiate the case, claimant No.2
examined himself as PW.2 and got marked Exs.P.1 to
P.9, whereas the driver of the bus himself was
examined as RW.1 and got marked Exs.R.1 to R.4. On
the basis of the material evidence, both oral and
documentary, and on hearing the learned counsel
appearing for both the parties, the tribunal passed the
award granting total compensation of Rs.6,73,000/-
with interest at 9% p.a. and fastened 50% composite
negligence on the deceased and held respondents No.1
and 2 jointly and severally liable to pay the
compensation.
6. It is the vehement contention of the learned
counsel for the corporation that the impugned judgment
and award passed by the tribunal is erroneous and
flawed as it is contrary to the material evidence on
record. Hence the same requires to be set aside. He
further contends that the tribunal has grossly erred in
not considering the fact that the driver of the bus was
not negligent and the entire negligence was that of the
rider of the motorcycle. He also relies on Ex.P.6, which
is the charge sheet laid against both the driver of the
bus as well as rider of the motorcycle, the deceased
herein. He further contends that the tribunal has grossly
erred in fastening 50% of liability on the corporation,
whereas the entire liability ought to have been fastened
on the rider of the motorcycle. On these grounds he
seeks to allow the appeal and set aside the judgment
and award passed against the corporation.
7. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the
claimants vehemently contends that the judgment and
award passed by the tribunal is in accordance to law
and the same does not call for interference as the same
is in consonance to the evidence on record both oral and
documentary.
8. Having considered the material evidence
both oral and documentary and the award amount
having been already satisfied, the appeal does not
deserve consideration and the same requires to be
dismissed.
9. It is not in dispute with regard to the fact of
occurrence of accident, involvement of motorcycle as
well as the bus and death of deceased Mahaveer
pursuant to the injuries suffered in the accident. All
these are forthcoming in Exs.P.1 to P.6 produced by
claimant which is not in dispute. Only point for
consideration before this Court is the challenge with
regard to the contributory negligence fastened against
it. The charge sheet having been laid against the driver
of the bus as well as the rider of the motorcycle, it
cannot be said that there is no liability as against driver
of the bus and thereby absolving any liability against
the corporation. The tribunal has considered all these
aspects with regard to age, avocation and income and
arrived at a reasonable compensation to the claimants
who are the legal heirs of the deceased. Though learned
counsel appearing for the corporation has contended
that the 2nd claimant is an adult and being a major is
not entitled to be dependant on the deceased, the
tribunal has already considered the same, as the major
adult would not be a dependent, 50% of the income has
been deducted towards personal and living expenses
which is rightly adopted by the tribunal, which does not
call for interference by this Court.
10. It is the vehement contention of the learned
counsel appearing for the corporation that the tribunal
has assessed income of the deceased at Rs.200/- per
day thereby calculating Rs.6,000/- per month has
awarded excess compensation by taking income on
higher side. But however it is to be noticed that tribunal
has not awarded any amount of compensation towards
future prospects in the present case. The entire
compensation has already been satisfied by the
corporation and the same is withdrawn by the claimant.
I do not find any illegality or perversity in the tribunal
assessing the income of deceased at Rs.6,000/- per
month. Since charge sheet is laid against both the
offending vehicle/bus and the rider of motorcycle, the
deceased herein, tribunal has rightly attributed 50%
contributory negligence which is not interfered.
11. There is no cross objections or cross appeal
filed by the claimants seeking enhancement of
compensation. In view of the same, there being no
proper cogent grounds for interference, I do not find
any reason to interfere with the same. Accordingly, I
pass the following:
ORDER
i) Appeal is dismissed.
ii) No order as to costs.
iii) The statutory amount in deposit shall be
refunded to the corporation on proper verification.
SD JUDGE Mrk/-
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