Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3091 Kant
Judgement Date : 23 February, 2022
:1:
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 23rd DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
MFA NO.104113/2018 (CPC)
C/W MFA NO.104112/2018
IN MFA NO.104113/2018:
BETWEEN:
SMT. MANGALA W/O. GURUDEV BADIGER
AGE:60 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. OPPOSITE DVHS, H.NO.20/B,
SINDHU NAGAR CURTI,
PONDA, GOA-403401.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI.ARUN L NEELOPANT, ADV.)
AND:
1. SHRI. VENKAPPA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:69 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. COURT CIRCLE, TALUKA GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
2. SHRI DYAMANNA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:67 YEARS, OCC:MUSIC TEACHER,
R/O. VIVEKANADA NILAYA,
BASAVA NAGAR II CROSS,
TALUKA:GOKAK, DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
3. SHRI BABURAO S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:65 YEARS, OCC:PHOTOGRAPHER,
R/O. CHAMUNDI COMPLEX,
NEAR APSARA KHOOT, TALUKA:GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
:2:
4. SHRI RAVINDRA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:50 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. CHAMUNDI COMPLEX,
NEAR APSARA KHOOT, TALUKA:GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
5. SMT PRAMILA W/O. DR NINGAPPA BADIGER
AGE:72 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEGHOLD WORK,
R/O. NEAR HUKKERI COURT CIRCLE,
OPP.PWD IB, HUKKERI,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591309.
6. SMT SHOBHA W/O. ISHWAR PATTAR
AGE:62 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. NEAR LAKSHMI TEMPLE,
2ND CROSS, GOKAK,
TALUKA GOKAK, DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
7. SMT VIJAYALAXMI W/O. DR VIJAY BALAKUNDRI
AGE:55 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. CORPORATION OF CITY OF BELAGAVI,
OPPOSITE GANESH TEMPLE,
SHAHUNAGAR, BELAGAVI-590010.
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.MRUTYUNJAYA TATA BANGI, ADV. FOR R1 & R2;
R3 TO R7 ARE SERVED)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER ORDER 43 RULE 1(r) OF THE
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 1908, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
12.09.2018 PASSED IN 268/2018 ON THE FILE OF THE I ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, GOKAK, DISMISSING THE IA NO.II FILED
UNDER ORDER 39 RULE 1 AND 2 R/W SEC.151 OF CPC.
IN MFA NO.104112/2018:
BETWEEN
SMT. MANGALA W/O. GURUDEV BADIGER
AGE:60 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. OPPOSITE DVHS, H.NO.20/B,
SINDHU NAGAR CURTI, PONDA,
GOA-403401.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. ARUN L NEELOPANT, ADV.)
:3:
AND:
1. SHRI. VENKAPPA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:69 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. COURT CIRCLE, TALUKA GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
2. SHRI DYAMANNA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:67 YEARS, OCC:MUSIC TEACHER,
R/O. VIVEKANADA NILAYA,
BASAVA NAGAR II CROSS,
TALUKA:GOKAK, DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
3. SHRI BABURAO S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:65 YEARS, OCC:PHOTOGRAPHER,
R/O. CHAMUNDI COMPLEX,
NEAR APSARA KHOOT, TALUKA:GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
4. SHRI RAVINDRA S/O. REVAPPA MALDINNI
AGE:50 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. CHAMUNDI COMPLEX,
NEAR APSARA KHOOT, TALUKA:GOKAK,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
5. SMT PRAMILA W/O. DR NINGAPPA BADIGER
AGE:72 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEGHOLD WORK,
R/O. NEAR HUKKERI COURT CIRCLE,
OPP.PWD IB, HUKKERI,
DIST:BELAGAVI-591309.
6. SMT SHOBHA W/O. ISHWAR PATTAR
AGE:62 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEHOLD WORK,
R/O. NEAR LAKSHMI TEMPLE,
2ND CROSS, GOKAK,
TALUKA GOKAK, DIST:BELAGAVI-591307.
7. SMT VIJAYALAXMI W/O. DR VIJAY BALAKUNDRI
AGE:55 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O. CORPORATION OF CITY OF BELAGAVI,
OPPOSITE GANESH TEMPLE,
SHAHUNAGAR, BELAGAVI-590010.
....RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. MRUTYUNJAY TATA BANGI, ADV. FOR R1 & R2;
R3 TO R7 ARE SERVED)
:4:
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER ORDER 43 RULE 1(r) OF THE
CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AGAINST THE ORDER
DATED:12.09.2018, PASSED IN O.S. NO. 268/2018 ON THE FILE OF
THE I ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, GOKAK, DISMISSING THE IA
NO.II BY THE PLAINTIFF UNDER ORDER 39 RULE 1 AND 2 R/W
SEC.151 OF CPC.
THESE APPEALS COMING ON FOR FURTHER ORDERS, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
These appeals are filed by the plaintiff in O.S.No.268/2018
pending trial before the Principal Senior Civil Judge, Gokak
(henceforth referred to as 'the Trial Court') challenging the
correctness of the Order dated 12.09.2018, passed by the Trial
Court rejecting I.A.Nos.II and III filed by the plaintiff under
Order XXXIX Rule 1 and 2 read with Section 151 of the Code of
Civil Procedure, 1908 (for short 'CPC').
2. For the purpose of convenience, the parties in these
appeals would be referred to as per their ranking before the Trial
Court.
3. A suit in O.S.No.268/2018 was filed for partition and
separate possession in respect of the suit 'A' and 'B' schedule
properties. The plaintiff claimed that the suit 'A' and 'B'
properties were owned by her father who died on 02.03.1965
leaving behind his wife (Shantabai), plaintiff, defendant Nos.1 to
7. The defendant No.1 took over the reins of the family. The
plaintiff was given in marriage in the year 1978 and was residing
in Goa. Taking undue advantage of this, the defendant Nos.1 to
3 and Smt.Shantabai representing defendant No.4, who was
then a minor, got the suit properties partitioned on 12.01.1979,
which was registered. The plaintiff claimed that 'A' schedule
properties were divided, while 'B' schedule property was allotted
to Smt.Shantabai for her use during her lifetime and was later to
devolve on defendant Nos.1 to 4. She claimed that this partition
deed did not bind her or the defendant Nos.5 to 7 and therefore
claimed her 1/7th share in the suit properties. Along with the
plaint, I.A.Nos.II and III were filed under Order XXXIX Rule 1
and 2 of CPC for an order of interim injunction restraining the
defendants from alienating the suit schedule properties and for
interim injunction restraining the defendants from changing the
nature of suit schedule properties. These applications were
opposed by the defendant Nos.1 and 2. The Trial Court after
considering the contentions urged, rejected the applications in
terms of the order which is impugned in these appeals.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant/plaintiff submitted
that the defendant Nos.1 and 2 were putting up construction
over the suit schedule 'B' property and therefore it was
incumbent upon the Trial Court to grant an order of interim
injunction so as to maintain status quo of the suit schedule 'B'
property. She also submitted that the defendants were liable to
be restrained from alienating any portion of the schedule
properties, as this could hamper the chance of plaintiff getting
her legitimate share in the suit schedule properties. In response,
the learned counsel for defendant Nos.1 and 2 submitted that a
suit in O.S.No.97/2012 was filed by them for declaration that the
'B' schedule property was kept in common as it was given to
Smt.Shantabai as per the partition deed dated 12.01.1979. They
claimed that the plaintiff herein was one of the parties and the
Trial Court, after contest, decreed the suit. They claimed that the
plaintiff could not file the present suit for partition. The learned
counsel submitted that life interest in the suit schedule 'B'
property was created in favour of Smt.Shantabai, the mother of
the plaintiff and defendant Nos.1 to 4. They claimed that the
decree in O.S.No.97/2012 reached this Court in RSA
No.100635/2019 where this Court in terms of an interim order
dated 15.01.2021 noticed that the construction undertaken by
defendants was nearing completion, permitted the defendant
Nos.1 and 2 to close the window and file an affidavit that they
would not claim any equity in the event the second appeal was
decided against them.
5. Pursuant thereto, the learned counsel for the
defendant Nos.1 and 2 submitted that the defendant Nos.1 and 2
closed the window and also filed an affidavit before this Court.
Therefore, he submits that the question of grant of any order of
interim injunction in not changing the nature of 'B' schedule
property would not now arise. He further submitted that the
defendants are not desirous of alienating any portion of the suit
schedule properties.
6. In view of the aforesaid submission, since the
defendant Nos.1 and 2 have submitted that they have no
intention to alienate the suit schedule properties, I.A.No.II/2018
filed by the plaintiff before the Trial Court in O.S.No.268/2018
deserves to be allowed. Insofar as I.A.No.III/2018 is concerned,
since the defendant Nos.1 and 2 have already completed the
construction over the suit schedule 'B' property, which is subject
to outcome of RSA No.100635/2019, the defendants are
restrained from changing the nature of suit 'A' schedule property
until the disposal of the suit. Hence, the following:
ORDER
The appeals are allowed in part.
The impugned order dated 12.09.2018 passed by the Trial
Court in O.S.No.268/2018 is set aside. I.A.No.II/2018 filed in
O.S.No.268/2018 is allowed. Consequently, the defendants are
restrained from alienating the suit 'A' and 'B' schedule properties
until the disposal of the suit. Likewise, the defendants are
restrained from changing the nature of suit schedule 'A' property.
The defendant Nos.1 and 2 shall not alter the construction
already put up in the 'B' schedule property, which shall be
however subject to the outcome of RSA No.100635/2019.
SD/-
JUDGE KGK
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