Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2514 Kant
Judgement Date : 16 February, 2022
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL No.2081 OF 2006
BETWEEN:
SRI NARAYANAPPA
S/O MUDDA HANUMAIAH
AGED 63 YEARS,
RESIDING AT NO.652/E,
1ST MAIN,'D' BLOCK,
RAJAJINAGAR II STAGE,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI C.SHANKAR REDDY, ADV. (VIDEO CONFERENCING))
AND:
1. SRI THIMMARAYAPPA
S/O THIRUMALAIAH
SINCE DECEASED, BY LR'S.
1(a) SMT.MUDDU HANUMAKKA
W/O LATE THIMMARAYAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS.,
R/S. SANKAPURA VILLAGE,
PURAVARA HOBLI,
MADUGIRI TALUK - 572 132
TUMAKURU DISTRICT.
1(b) SMT. LAKSHMINARASAMMA
W/O SRI MALLESHAPPA
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS.,
R/O KADALAVENI
2
GOWRIBIDANUR TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT 563 101.
1(c) SMT. LAKSHMIDEVAMMA
W/O SRI JAGADEESH
MAJOR,
R/O MUDUGERE
GOWRIBIDANUR TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT.
1(d) SMT.GOWRAMMA
W/O LATE LAKSHMINARAYANA
MAJOR,
C/O SREE BALAJI RICE CENTER
NO.4, 4TH MAIN, NEAR BALAJI THEATRE
BALAJI NAGARA, D.R.C. POST
BENGALURU DISTRICT - 560 029.
1(e) SMT. MUDDU GANGAMMA
W/O SRI CHANDRASHEKAR
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS.,
R/O MANCHEHALLI
GOWRIBIDANUR TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT.
1(f) SRI NARASIMHA MURTHY
S/O LATE THIMMARAYAPPA
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS.,
R/A NEAR SRINIVAS THEATRE
1ST MAIN ROAD, S.D. PLAYA, D.R.C. POST
NAGALAPURA, BENGALURU - 560 029.
1(g) SRI THIRUMALLAPPA
S/O LATE THIMMARAYAPPA
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS,
R/A NEAR BALAJI THEATRE
TAVARAKERE, BALAJI NAGARA
D.R.C. POST,
BENGALURU - 560 029.
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2. SRI NARASAPPA
S/O THIRUMALAIAH,
SINCE DECEASED, BY LR'S.
2(a) SRI HANUMANTHARAJU
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS
S/O LATE NARASAPPA.
2(b) SRI NARASIMHA MURTHY
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS
S/O LATE NARASAPPA.
2(c) SRI NARAYANAPPA
AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS
S/O LATE NARASAPPA.
2(d) SMT. LAKSHMIDEVAMMA
AGED ABOUT 31 YEARS
D/O LATE NARASAPPA.
2(e) SMT.VENKATALAKSHMAMMA
AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS
S/O LATE NARASAPPA.
ALL ARE RESIDING AT
SANKAPURA VILLAGE
PURAVARA HOBLI
MADUGIRI TALUK
TUMAKURU DISTRICT.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI VENKATASWAMY, ADV. FOR R1(a-g);
SERVICE OF NOTICE TO LRs OF R2 I.E., R2(a-e) IS
ACCEPTED VIDE ORDER DATED 03.12.2012))
THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 100 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGEMENT AND
DECREE DT. 12.04.2006 PASSED IN RA.NO.95/1993 ON THE
FILE OF THE CIVIL JUDGE (SR. DN.) MADHUGIRI,
DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND CONFIRMING THE
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JUDGEMENT AND DECREE DT.30.08.1993 PASSED IN
OS.NO.382/1985 ON THE FILE OF THE PRL.MUNSIFF,
MADHUGIRI AND ETC.,
THIS REGULAR SECOND APPEAL COMING ON FOR
FINAL HEARING THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This second appeal is by the defendant.
2. The facts relating to the filing of this second appeal
are as follows:
The father of the plaintiffs, one Thirumalaiah, sold the
land bearing Sy.No.73/2 measuring 22 guntas and land
bearing Sy.No.73/3 measuring 14 guntas in favour of one
Muddahanumaiah, the father of the defendant. It was stated
that though Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/3 had been sold, the
defendant was taking a claim in respect of Sy.No.73/9 which
according to the plaintiffs, belonged to them.
3. The defence of the defendant was that though the
sale deed dated 10.08.1967 did state that Sy.Nos.73/3 and
73/2 were sought to be conveyed, the true intention of the
parties was to convey Sy.Nos.73/3 and 73/9 and by oversight
instead of Sy.No.73/9, it had been mentioned as Sy.No.73/2
in the sale deed. It was stated that the revenue authorities
on physical verification of the defendant's possession had
ordered change of entry in respect of Sy.No.73/9 and
therefore, the claim of the plaintiffs over Sy.No.73/9 should
not be entertained.
4. The Trial Court, on appreciation of evidence, came to
the conclusion that the plaintiffs had proved that they were
owners of Sy.No.73/9 and it accordingly decreed the suit and
also granted a decree of permanent injunction in their favour.
5. The defendant, being aggrieved, preferred an appeal.
The Appellate Court on re-appreciation of the entire evidence,
concurred with the finding of the Trial Court and proceeded to
dismiss the appeal.
6. It is as against these concurring judgments, the
present second appeal has been preferred.
7. This second appeal was admitted on 19.08.2009 to
consider the following substantial questions of law:
"Whether the courts below were justified in decreeing the suit of the plaintiff on the ground
that the defendant and his father have not secured rectification of the sale deed executed in their favour and as such, the correction to the survey number by an order of Tahsildar does not amount to rectification of survey number conveyed in his favour"?
In addition, on 25.10.2021, two further questions of law
were framed which read as under:
(1) Whether Courts below have committed patent error and illegality in declaring plaintiffs/respondents herein are owners in possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property, in the absence of any title over the property or production of any material documents pertaining to the suit schedule property of the title?
(2) Whether the Courts below have ignored Ex.D5, which is the order of Tahsildar, Madhugiri Taluk, rectifying the Sy.No.73/2 to 73/9?"
8. Learned counsel for the appellant submitted that
along with the second appeal an application for production of
additional evidence has been filed and these documents were
in relation to both Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/9 and these would
clear the doubts in respect of the ownership of both
Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/9. He submitted that production of
additional evidence was essentially in order to clear the
controversy between the parties.
9. The application for additional evidence is not
opposed by filing any objections.
10. It is not in dispute that the plaintiffs did admit that
their father sold Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/3 under the sale deed
dated 10.08.1967. The Trial Court has essentially decreed
the suit only on consideration of two RTC extracts Exs.P1 and
P2. The Trial Court has not had the benefit of considering the
revenue documents in relation to both Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/9.
11. In my view, merely on the basis of two RTC
extracts the Trial Court ought not to have come to the
conclusion that the plaintiffs were owners of Sy.No.73/9
especially, when there was no document of title produced by
the plaintiffs to establish their claim over Sy.No.73/9.
12. Be that as it may, since the crucial question to be
considered between the parties is as to whether Sy.No.73/9
was the subject matter of conveyance under the sale deed
dated 10.08.1967 or only Sy.No.73/2 was conveyed, in order
to decide this question, the documents in relation to both
Sy.Nos.73/2 and 73/9 will have to be examined.
13. The application I.A.No.1/2015 filed for production of
additional evidence is in relation to both Sy.Nos.73/2 and
73/9 and a consideration of these documents would help
resolve the controversy. I am, therefore, of the view that the
application for production of additional evidence requires to
be allowed and is accordingly, allowed.
14. As stated above, both the Courts have not had the
benefit of the revenue documents relating to Sy.Nos.73/2 and
73/9. Since the application for additional evidence has now
been allowed, it would be just and proper to remand the
matter with a direction to the trial Court to consider the
documents now produced and determine whether Sy.No.73/2
was conveyed or Sy.No.73/9 was conveyed under the sale
deed dated 10.08.1967.
15. The question of law as to whether the Courts were
entitled to decree the suit on the ground that the father of
the defendant had not secured a deed of rectification may not
arise for consideration, if the question as to whether
Sy.No.73/2 was owned by the father of the plaintiffs or
Sy.No.73/9 was owned by the father of the plaintiffs, is
resolved.
16. The trial Court shall therefore, consider this
question, in the light of the documents produced and decide
the matter afresh. The question of law is accordingly
answered in favour of the appellant(defendant) in the manner
stated above.
Regular Second Appeal is allowed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
bkp
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