Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 1733 Kant
Judgement Date : 4 February, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 4 T H DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.21413/2010 (MV)
BET WEEN
PEERAJ I S/O KALLAPPA JORAPUR,
AGE: 61 YEARS,
OCC: LIQU OR BU SINESS,
R/O INDOOR, TQ: MU NDAGOD,
NOW RESID ING AT C /O ANNAPURNA,
W/O MAHESH B ILGIKAR
(MANIYAR CHAWL),
GANESH PETH, HU BBALLI.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI S.N.B ANAKAR AND
SRI M.B.GONDI, ADVOCATES)
AND
1. SHRINATH S/O NARAYAN SINDRA,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: DRIVER,
R/O KOPPA, INDOOR,
TQ: MU NDAGOD, DIST: U .K.,
DRIVER OF JE EP BEARING REG.
NO.KA-31/ N- 1943.
2. NARAYAN S/O YALLAPPA SHIMB RI,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: BUSINESS,
R/O KOPPA, INDUR,
TQ: MU NDAGOD, DIST : U .K.,
OWNER OF JEEP BEARIN G REG.
NO.KA-31/ N- 1943.
3. THE NEW INDIA A SSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED,
K.C.C. B UILDING, J.C.NAGAR,
NOW IT IS MERGED IN DIV IS IONAL OFFICE,
2
THE NEW INDIA A SSURANCE CO.LTD.,
SHRINATH COMPLEX , N.C.M.ROAD,
HUBB ALLI.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI G.R.TU RAMARI, ADVOCATE FOR R1 AND R2;
SRI S.S.KOLIWAD, ADVOCATE FOR R3)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 21.11.2 009 PASS ED IN
MVC No.509/2006 ON THE F ILE OF THE PR INCIPAL CIVIL
JUDGE (SR.DN.) AND MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIB U NAL,
HU BB ALLI, DISMISS ING THE P ETIT ION FILED UNDER
SECTION 166 OF M.V.ACT.
THIS APPEAL COM ING ON F OR F INAL HEAR IN G, THIS
DAY THE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLLOW ING:
JUDGMENT
The instant appeal is filed by the claimant
challenging the judgment and award passed by the
Princip al Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.) and Motor Accid ent
Claims Tribunal, Hubb alli (hereinafter referred to as
the 'Tribunal', for brevity) in MVC No.509/2006 dated
21.11.2009.
2. The parties to this appeal are referred to by
their rankings assigned to them before the Tribunal
for the sake of convenience.
3. Brief facts of the case that would be
relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal
are:
The claimant allegedly suffered injuries in the
accident that had taken place on 26.06.2004 at about
18.00 hours near Maruthi Oni Cross, Indur, on
Mundgod-Kalaghatagi road. It is the case of the
claimant that he was waiting for a bus in the bus stop
and at that time, the 1 s t respondent who was the
driver of the jeep bearing registration No.KA-31/
N-1943 came from Nadukatta village and stopped his
jeep infront of the claimant who was waiting for the
bus and offered him a lift. Accordingly, the claimant
boarded the jeep bearing registration No.KA-31/
N-1943. The jeep was being driven in a rash and
negligent manner by its driver and the accident was
allegedly caused when another jeep bearing
registration No.KA-22/M-1930 which came from the
rear side of the jeep in which the claimant was
traveling dashed to the said jeep. In the said
accident, the claimant allegedly suffered grievous
injuries. The claimant allegedly took native treatment
initially for the injuries caused in the accident.
Subsequently he got admitted in KIMS Hospital,
Hubballi on 04.08.2004 wherein he was treated as an
inpatient for the injuries sustained by him. A
complaint was lodged with regard to the said accident
by the daughter of the complainant on 13.08.2004
and based on such complaint, FIR was registered
against the drivers of both the jeeps which were
involved in the accident. The claimant had
thereafterwards filed a claim petition before the
Tribunal under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act,
1988 (for short, the 'Act') claiming compensation
from the driver, owner and insurer of the jeep
bearing registration No.KA-31/N-1943. The tribunal
vide its judgment and award dated 21.11.2009 has
dismissed the claim petition on the ground that the
claimant had failed to prove that he had suffered
injuries in the accident that had taken place on
26.06.2004 wherein the jeep bearing registration
No.KA-31/ N-1943 was involved. Being aggrieved by
the same, the claimant is before this Court.
4. Learned counsel for the claimant submits
that the owner and driver of the offending vehicle
have not disputed the accident in question and
therefore, the Tribunal was not justified in dismissing
the claim petition. He refers to Ex.P5/discharge card
of the claimant and submits that the said document
would go to show that the injuries suffered were in a
road traffic accident and therefore the Tribunal ought
to have entertained the claim petition and awarded
compensation to the injuries suffered by the claimant
in the road traffic accident that had taken place on
26.06.2004.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the insurer submits that the Tribunal is justified in
dismissing the claim petition having regard to the
fact that the claimant had failed to prove that he had
suffered injuries in the accident in question wherein
the offending jeep which was insured with the 3 r d
respondent-insurer was involved. He therefore prays
to dismiss the appeal.
6. I have carefully considered the arguments
addressed on both sides and also perused the
material available on record.
7. The claimant had approached the Tribunal
under Section 166 of the Act and in the said petition,
he has stated that on 26.06.2004, he had boarded
the offending jeep bearing registration No.KA-31/
N-1943 and when the said vehicle reached near
Harijankeri at Indur cross, the jeep was stopped and
respondent No.1 driver asked the claimant to get
down from the jeep and even before the claimant
could get down from the jeep, he moved the vehicle
in a rash and negligent manner and as a result, the
claimant fell down from the jeep and sustained
injuries. A complaint had been lodged by the
daughter of the claimant on his instructions, wherein
it is averred that the accident was caused as a result
of the rash and negligent driving of the drivers of two
jeeps and having regard to the averments made in
the said complaint, FIR was registered as against the
drivers of two jeeps bearing registration No.KA-31/N-
1943 and KA-22/M-1930. In the claim petition, the
involvement of the other jeep in the accident is not
at all mentioned. Further the claimant has only
produced copy of the FIR which is registered against
the drivers of aforesaid two jeeps, but he has not
produced the copy of the charge sheet filed by the
police.
8. The material on record would go to show
that though the accident is said to have been taken
place on 26.06.2004 in which allegedly the claimant
suffered injuries, he was admitted to KIMS Hospital,
Hubballi for the first time on 04.08.2004. Though an
explanation has been given by the claimant that he
was taking native treatment for the injuries
considering the fact that he had suffered two fracture
injuries, it is difficult to believe that he was being
treated natively for the fracture injuries and he had
stayed home for more than a month having suffered
two fracture injuries. Further even the hospital
records wherein the claimant was admitted for the
period from 04.08.2004 till 21.09.2004 do not show
that he has given the history of the injuries sustained
by him as a result of the road traffic accident.
Admittedly the claimant has not examined the
doctors who have treated him in KIMS Hospital,
Hubballi. PW2-Doctor who has been examined before
the Tribunal is not a doctor who has treated him.
PW.2has admitted during the course of his cross-
examination that he has issued the disability
certificate on the basis of the medical records
available with the claimant. Ex.P5 is a discharge card
and though the date of admission and date of
discharge of the claimant is mentioned in the said
document, the date of the said document is not
mentioned. Ex.P4 is also the patient discharge card
issued from the very same hospital and the name of
the doctor who has issued the same is mentioned in
the said document whereas in Ex.P5, the name of the
doctor who has issued the same is not mentioned. In
Ex.P4, it is not mentioned that the injuries sustained
by the claimant was as a result of the road traffic
accident whereas for the first time in Ex.P5, it has
been mentioned the injuries were as a result of the
road traffic accident. However having regard to the
discrepancy in Exs.P4 and P5, considering the fact
that the name of the author of the said document is
not found in Ex.P5 and also considering the fact that
the said document does not bear date, it is difficult
to place reliance on the said document. The other
medical records which are available on the file would
all go to show that there is no mention in any of the
said documents that the injuries suffered by the
claimant was as a result of a road traffic accident.
Except the FIR, which a lodged belatedly the claimant
has not produced any material before the Tribunal to
show that the injury suffered by him was as a result
of the road traffic accident that had taken place on
26.06.2004. It is not forthcoming from the records as
to what has happened to the FIR which was
registered as against the two drivers of the jeeps
which were allegedly involved in the accident.
9. Under the circumstances, the Tribunal was
fully justified in dismissing the claim petition on the
ground that the claimant had failed to prove that he
had suffered injuries in the alleged road traffic
accident that had taken place on 26.06.2004 in which
the offending jeep bearing registration No.KA-31/N-
1943 insured by the 3 r d respondent was involved. I
find no illegality or irregularity in the said judgment
and award passed by the Tribunal and therefore there
is no merit in this appeal. Accordingly the same is
dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CLK
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