Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2989 Kant
Judgement Date : 26 July, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH AT DHARWAD
DATED THIS THE 26TH DAY OF JULY, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE HANCHATE SANJEEVKUMAR
RSA NO.100109/2021 (EVICTION)
BETWEEN :
ROB IN REGO S/O LATE C G REGO
AGE. 64 YEARS, O CC: RET. PRIVATE TEACHER,
R/O. D.NO.71/4, F ORT MAIN ROAD,
TQ. AND DIST . B ALLARI 583 101.
...APPELLANT
(B Y SRI.R M KULKARNI, ADVOCATE AND
SMT.HEMALEKHA, ADV.)
AND
R M KAMAL KU MAR S/O R MANOHAR
AGE. 9 YEARS, OCC: NIL,
R/O. 2ND CROSS, S.N.PET,
TQ. AND DIST . B ALLARI 583 101.
....RESPONDENT
THIS RSA IS FIL ED U /SEC.100 REA D WIT H ORDER
X LII RULE 1 OF CPC, PRAYING TO ALLOW TH IS
REGU LAR SECOND APPEAL WIT H COSTS BY SETTIN G
ASIDE T HE JU DG MENT AND DECREE DT D 18.01.2021
PASSED IN R.A.NO.11/ 2 020 ON THE FILE OF THE II
ADDIT IONAL SEN IOR CIV IL JU DGE, B ALLARI, AND TH E
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DTD 21.1 2.2019 PASSED IN
O.S. NO.115/201 6 ON THE FILE OF THE V ADDIT IONA L
CIVIL JU DGE AND JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRS T
CLASS, B ALLARI, AND DISMISS T HE SUIT
.
THIS A PPEAL COMING ON F OR ADM ISS ION TH IS
DAY, T HE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLL OWING:
2
: JUDGMENT :
The present appeal is filed by defendant
No.1, challenging the judgment and decree
dated 18.01.2021 passed in R.A.No.11/2020 on
the file of the II Addl. Senior Civil Judge at
Ballari (herein after referred to as 'First
Appellate Court' for brevity) which confirmed
the judgment and decree dated 21.12.2019
passed in O.S.No.115/2016 by the V Addl. Civil
Judge and JMFC, Ballari (herein after referred
to as 'Trial Court' for brevity).
2. There is concurrent finding by both
the First Appellate Court and Trial Court.
Therefore, the defendant No.1 has preferred
the second appeal.
3. The respondent/plaintiff has filed the
suit against the appellant-defendant seeking
relief of eviction of appellant from the suit
schedule property and to get possession of the
same. It is stated that respondent-plaintiff is
the absolute owner of the suit schedule
property. The appellant is the tenant under the
plaintiff in respect of suit schedule property.
There is no dispute regarding the ownership
over the property. It is stated that father of
respondent has given in lease/rent the suit
schedule property 30 years back to the
appellant and appellant is paying the rent. It
is stated that respondent required the schedule
property for his own use and occupation and
requested the appellant to vacate and deliver
the vacant possession, but the appellant did
not respond to the same. Therefore, the
respondent has issued legal notice dated
13.01.2016, calling upon the appellant to
vacate and deliver the vacant possession and
terminated the tenancy with effect from
midnight of 31.01.2016. It is stated that
appellant has received the legal notice and
despite the fact of receiving legal notice, the
appellant has not vacated the suit schedule
premises. Therefore, the respondent has filed
the suit for eviction. The appellant has
contested the suit by filing written statement
and also led the evidence both oral and
documentary.
4. The Trial Court after appreciating the
evidence on record both oral and documentary
had decreed the suit of respondent and
direction was issued to the appellant-defendant
to vacate the suit schedule property and
deliver the vacant possession of the premises
to the respondent/plaintiff within 60 days from
the date of order. Being aggrieved by the
judgment and decree passed by the Trial Court,
the defendant has preferred the appeal in
R.A.No.11/2020 before the First Appellate
Court and the First Appellate Court after re-
appreciating the evidence on record, has
dismissed the appeal by confirming the
judgment and decree passed by the Trial Court.
Therefore, the defendant has preferred the
present second appeal.
5. Learned counsel for the
appellant/defendant has submitted that father
of the plaintiff has given in lease the suit
schedule property in favour of the defendants
about 30 years back and now the appellant is
aged 64 years. Learned counsel submits that
defendant has spent huge amount of Rs.4
Lakhs for renovation and repair works to the
schedule premises and without considering all
these evidence, the Trial Court has wrongly
decreed by passing the decree of eviction of
the defendant which is erroneously confirmed
by the First Appellate Court. Therefore, it is
submitted that there is substantial question of
law involved in the present case. Further it is
submitted that jural relationship between the
appellant and defendant is not proved and
without considering the same, the Trial Court
has wrongly decreed the suit directing the
appellant to vacate the premises which is
erroneously confirmed. It is further submitted
that there are substantial questions of law are
involved in the present case to consider the
appeal on merits that the termination of
tenancy is not in accordance with law as per
Section 106 of the Transfer of Property Act.
Further, the jural relationship of landlord and
tenant between the appellant and defendant, is
contrary to the oral and documentary evidence
on record, is also amounting substantial
question of law, as it is question of perversity
involved. Also canvassed the arguments on
other substantial questions of law raised as
mentioned in the appeal memorandum.
6. Upon having heard the arguments of
the learned counsel for the appellant and
considering the facts involved in the case, the
appellant has not disputed the ownership of the
respondent/defendant over the suit schedule
property. The appellant has admitted that
father of the plaintiff during his ownership has
given in lease/rent the suit schedule property
about 30 years back and the appellants are
paying the rent from time to time. This
admission of the appellant itself shows the fact
that the plaintiff is the owner over the suit
schedule property, even though the respondent
has raised the substantial question of law
regarding the gift dated 15.11.2014, which is
contrary to chapter VII of the Transfer of
Property Act, 1882, but the appellant has
admitted that the respondent/plaintiff is the
owner over the suit schedule property.
Therefore, the jural relationship between the
appellant and respondent is proved. Further
more, upon considering another contention
urged by the learned counsel for appellant, the
legal notice issued terminating the tenancy is
not valid and proper but upon considering the
evidence on record, Ex.P6 dated 07.12.2015
and Ex.P9 dated 17.12.2015 addressed by
defendant No.1 to father of the plaintiff, proves
the fact that the legal notice issued terminating
the tenancy is found to be proper. Therefore,
there are no substantial questions of law
involved in the present appeal, as the suit
simplicitor is seeking relief of eviction of the
appellant from the suit schedule property.
Upon considering the evidence discussed by
both the Court below that jural relationship of
appellant and respondent as landlord and
tenant is proved and also the issuance of legal
notice terminating the tenant is also found to
proper. Hence, the present appeal is found to
be devoid of merits as there are no substantial
questions of law are involved to consider the
present appeal. Therefore, the appeal is liable
to be dismissed.
7. Further considering the fact that the
appellant as tenant of the said premises is
residing for more than 30 years and moreover
the appellant is now 64 years old, hence some
time has to be granted for delivering the
vacant possession of the property to the
respondent-plaintiff. Accordingly, the appellant
is granted one and half year time to hand over
the vacant possession of the suit schedule
property to the respondent-plaintiff. Hence, I
proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
This appeal is hereby dismissed. The
judgment and decree dated 18.01.2021 passed
in R.A.No.11/2020 on the file of the II Addl.
Senior Civil Judge at Ballari, which confirmed
the judgment and decree dated 21.12.2019
passed in O.S.No.115/2016 by the V Addl. Civil
Judge and JMFC, Ballari, are hereby affirmed.
The appellant/defendant has given time of
one and half year to hand over the vacant
possession of the suit schedule property to the
respondent/plaintiff from the date of this order.
The appellant shall file an affidavit
undertaking before this Court stating that he
would vacate and hand over vacant possession
of suit property to the respondent within one
and half year from today without creating any
third party rights.
The appellant is directed to deposit the
monthly rent amount from May 2021, as agreed
between the parties before the Trial Court.
The amount deposited by the appellant
before this Court shall be transmitted to the
Trial Court and respondent is at liberty to
receive the said rent amount.
No order as to costs.
Draw decree accordingly.
Sd/-
JUDGE
RM
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