Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5812 Kant
Judgement Date : 9 December, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H. T. NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.2195 OF 2020 (MV)
BETWEEN:
SMT. USHA H
S/O H.J.NARASIMHAMURTHY
AGED 42 YEARS,
R/O SREE GANGA,
NEAR SRS COLLEGE,
BESIDE RING ROAD-572 104
BADDIHALLI EXTENSION,
TUMAKURU. ...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. V. B. SIDDARAMAIAH, ADV.)
AND
1. RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
DAVANAGERE ROAD,
MAGANUR COMMERCIAL COMPLEX,
B.D.ROAD, CHITRADURGA-577 501
REP BY ITS MANAGER
2. SRI.SYED ASGAR,
S/O LATE SYED AFZAL
AGED 40 YEARS,
R/O NRUPATUNGA EXTENSION,
2
HIRIYUR TOWN-572 142
CHITRADURGA DISTRICT.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. LINGARAJ H. S., ADV. FOR R1;
VIDE ORDER DATED 12.03.2020
DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF
MV ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED
18.09.2019 PASSED IN MVC NO.964/2018 ON THE
FILE OF THE IST ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC, ADDITIONAL M.A.C.T., IV, CHITRADURGA,
PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act',
for short) has been filed by the claimant being
aggrieved by the judgment dated 18.9.2019 passed
by the I Addl. Senior Civil Judge & Addl. Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal-IV, Chitradurga in MVC
964/2018.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 28.3.2018, the claimant
after finishing her work was riding a scooty motorcycle
bearing registration No.KA-06-Y-6882 heading
towards Honenahalli, in front of Sneha Food Factory,
Gorladku Gate, Hiriyur Taluk on NH-4 service road, at
that time, goods vehicle bearing registration No.KA-
16-C-4393 being driven by its driver at a high speed
and in a rash and negligent manner, dashed to the
vehicle of the claimant. As a result of the aforesaid
accident, the claimant sustained grievous injuries and
was hospitalized.
3. The claimant filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act seeking compensation. It was pleaded
that she spent huge amount towards medical
expenses, conveyance, etc. It was further pleaded
that the accident occurred purely on account of the
rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver.
4. On service of notice, the respondent No.2
appeared through counsel and filed written statement
in which the averments made in the petition were
denied. The respondent No.1 did not appear before
the Tribunal inspite of service of notice and was placed
ex-parte.
5. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimant himself was
examined as PW-1 and Dr.N.Venkateshiva Reddy was
examined as PW-2 and got exhibited documents
namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P16. On behalf of the
respondents, no witness was examined and got
exhibited documents namely Ex.R1. The Claims
Tribunal, by the impugned judgment, inter alia, held
that the accident took place on account of rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver,
as a result of which, the claimant sustained injuries.
The Tribunal further held that the claimant is entitled
to a compensation of Rs.3,60,835/- along with
interest at the rate of 7% p.a. and directed the
Insurance Company to deposit the compensation
amount along with interest. Being aggrieved, this
appeal has been filed.
6. The learned counsel for the claimant has
contended that the claimant has sustained grievous
injuries. She has examined the doctor as PW-2. Due
to the disability stated by the doctor, the claimant has
suffered loss of income. She was treated as inpatient
for a period of 5 days. Even after discharge from the
hospital, she was not in a position to discharge her
regular work. She has suffered lot of pain during
treatment. Considering the same, the compensation
granted by the Tribunal under the heads of 'loss of
amenities', 'pain and sufferings' and other heads are
on the lower side. Hence, he sought for allowing the
appeal.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for
the Insurance Company has contended that even
though the doctor has assessed the disability, the
claimant has continued her service and there is no
loss of income. Considering the oral and documentary
evidence and considering the age and avocation of the
claimant, the Tribunal has granted just and reasonable
compensation and it does not call for interference.
However, the interest awarded by the Tribunal at 7%
p.a. on the compensation amount is on the higher
side. Hence, he sought for dismissal of the appeal.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the parties
and perused the records.
9. It is not in dispute that the claimant has
sustained injuries in the road traffic accident occurred
due to rash and negligent driving of the offending
vehicle by its driver.
As per wound certificate, the claimant has
sustained compound fracture of tibia and other
injuries. The claimant was working as a Teacher in
Govt. High School and she was a Government
Employee. After recovering from injuries, she has
continued her job. Therefore, the Tribunal has rightly
not granted any compensation under the head 'loss of
future income'.
The claimant was treated as inpatient for more
than 5 days in the hospital and thereafter, has
received further treatment. Hence, I am inclined to
enhance the compensation awarded under the head of
'conveyance, nourishment and attendant charges'
from Rs.20,000/- to Rs.30,000/-.
Due to the accident, the claimant has suffered
grievous injuries and also undergone surgery. She has
suffered lot of pain during treatment and she has to
suffer with the disability stated by the doctor
throughout her life. Considering the same, I am
inclined to enhance the compensation awarded by the
Tribunal under the head of 'loss of amenities' from
Rs.50,000/- to Rs.70,000/- and under the head of
'pain and sufferings' from Rs.50,000/- to Rs.70,000/-.
Considering the nature of injuries, the
compensation awarded by the Tribunal under other
heads is just and reasonable.
11. In the result, the appeal is allowed in
part. The judgment of the Claims Tribunal is modified.
The claimant is entitled to a total compensation of
Rs.4,10,835/- as against Rs.3,60,835/- awarded by
the Tribunal.
The Insurance Company is directed to deposit the
compensation amount along with interest from the date
of filing of the claim petition till the date of realization,
within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of
copy of this judgment.
The enhanced amount shall carry interest at 6%
p.a.
The Tribunal is directed to release the enhanced
compensation amount in favour of the claimant after
due verification.
In view of disposal of appeal, I.A.2/2021 for
posting does not survive for consideration and
accordingly, it is dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE DM
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