Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 7738 Jhar
Judgement Date : 15 December, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No.795 of 2025
Raju Kumar Barnwal, aged about 45 years, son of Suresh Lal Barnwal,
resident of 3/62, Gandhi Nagar, P.O. - Hinoo, P.S.- Doranda, District -
Ranchi, Jharkhand-834002 ... Petitioner
Versus
The State of Jharkhand & ... Opp. Party
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI
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For the Petitioner : Ms. Sharda Kumari, Advocate.
For the State : Mr. Subodh Kumar Dubey, APP
For the O.P. No. 2 : Mr. Vivek Kumar Rai, Advocate
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9/15.12.2025 Heard the parties.
2. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the case is arising out of Section 138 of the Negotiable Instrument Act and the petitioner has been convicted by the learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Ranchi in complaint case No.3105 of 2021, T.R. No.2167 of 2024 registered under Section 138 of N.I. Act and sentenced to undergo S.I. for one year and to pay compensation money of Rs.30,00,000/- to the complainant and in default of compensation, further directed to undergo S.I. for two months. She next submits that the said judgment was challenged before learned Judicial Commissioner, Ranchi in Criminal Appeal No.125 of 2024 and by Judgment dated 6th September 2024, the learned Judicial Commissioner has been pleased to reject the appeal.
3. She next submits that the petitioner was granted regular bail by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Ranchi on the condition that the petitioner will pay 20% of the cheque amount to the complainant. She also submits that the petitioner was not able to arrange the said money, however, he has already paid a sum of Rs.1,20,0000/- and for completing the 20% of the cheque amount, i.e. Rs.1,88,000/- required to be paid by the petitioner. She further submits that the petitioner has filed I.A. No.9012 of 2025 for bail to the petitioner. She submits that the petitioner is the sole earning member and she has got instruction, if the petitioner will release on bail, by the end of January 2026,
Rs.1,88,000/- shall be paid by the petitioner. She also submits that she has got instruction that the petitioner however is ready to compromise the matter and the rest of the amount, he will return to the complainant in proportionate EMIs. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner further submits that as the petitioner was not be able to pay the total 20% of the cheque amount to the complainant and paid only Rs.1,20,000/- and in that view of the matter, the petitioner has surrendered before the learned Court on 28.06.2025 and he is in custody since then and has remained in custody for about six months and in view of that he has remained in custody for more than half of the sentence.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the State submits that the matter is arising out of Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act.
5. Learned counsel appearing for the opposite party No.2 opposed the prayer and submits that 20% of the cheque amount as ordered by the learned Judicial Commissioner has not been paid to the complainant. He also submits that the intention of the petitioner is not clear and there is likelihood that the petitioner will not pay, as earlier also, he has not paid. In view of that, he submits that the petitioner may kindly not be released on bail.
6. Considering that 20% of the cheque amount in light of the order of the learned Judicial Commissioner is to be paid and Rs.1,20,000/- has already been paid. It has been pointed out by the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner that the petitioner has not been able to pay complete 20% of the cheque amount and the remaining amount, i.e. Rs.1,88,000/- was not arranged and in that view of the matter, the petitioner has surrendered on 28.06.2008 and he is in custody since then. It has further been pointed out that the said Rs.1,88,000/- will be paid by the petitioner by the end of January 2026 and the petitioner is further ready to pay the other compensation amount in EMIs and for that the petitioner and complainant can sit together for compounding of matter in light of Section 147 of the Negotiable Instrument Act.
7. In view of the above and in the attending facts and
circumstances, I am inclined to release the petitioner on bail. As such, the petitioner, named above, is directed to be released on regular bail, on furnishing bail bond of Rs.25,000/-(Rupees Twenty-Five Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, in connection with complaint case No.3105 of 2021, T.R. No.2167 of 2024.
8. Accordingly, I.A. No.9012 of 2025 is allowed and disposed of.
9. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the cheque amount of Rs.1,20,000/- is deposited before learned Judicial Commissioner on 16.07.2024 and she has got instruction that the petitioner will revalidate the said cheque within one week from the date of release and complainant may obtain the revalidated cheque of Rs.1,20,000/- from the Court of learned Judicial Commissioner.
10. Call for the scanned copy of the trial court record.
(Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi, J.) 15.12.2025 R.Kumar
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