Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 238 Jhar
Judgement Date : 16 January, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
W.P(S) No. 6555 of 2018
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Guru Dayal Yadav .... .... Petitioner(s).
Versus
1. State of Jharkhand
2. Deputy Commissioner, Chatra
3. Divisional Commissioner, North Chotanagpur Division, Hazaribag .... .... Respondent(s)
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CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANDA SEN.
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For the Petitioner(s) : Mr. Anil Kumar Sinha, Sr. Advocate Mr. Lal Vikram Nath Shahdeo, Advocate For the State : Mr. Vineet Prakash, AC to SC-IV
8/16.01.2023 Heard the parties.
2. Petitioner was appointed as a Peon in Class-IV category, Chatra. He was dismissed from service. Petitioner preferred an appeal before the Appellate Authority i.e Commissioner, North Chotanagpur Division, Hazaribag. His appeal was dismissed on 22.11.2018.
3. Petitioner is aggrieved by the Appellate order which reads as follows:-
"Heard the learned lawyer on behalf of appellant I don't find any merit in this case as Deputy Commissioner Chatra has mightly passed the order dt. 3.7.18 as per norms and prescribed rules.
Hence the appeal application is rejected at Admission Stage itself."
4. From the aforesaid order I find that none of the points raised by the petitioner has been considered by the Appellate Authority. The order is cryptic and unreasoned. In an appeal the Appellate Authority has to re-apprise the grounds which has been raised by the petitioner before him. The Appellate Authority has to consider all those points and come to an independent finding as to whether the order impugned which is before the Appellate Authority is correct or wrong. An independent conclusion has to be arrived at by the Appellate Authority. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Chairman, Life Insurance Corporation of India & Ors Vrs. A Masilamani reported in (2013) 6 SCC 530, in Paragraph 19 of the said judgment, has held that an opinion has to be formed by the statutory authority, which should be reflected on the records itself. Paragraph 19 of the said judgment reads as under:-
"19. The word "consider" is of great significance. The dictionary meaning of the same is, "to think over", to regard as, or "deem to be". Hence, there is a clear connotation to the effect that there must be active application of mind. In other words, the term "consider" postulates consideration of all relevant aspects of a matter. Thus, formation of opinion by the statutory authority should reflect intense application of mind with reference to the material available on record. The order of the authority, itself should reveal such application of mind. The appellate authority cannot simply adopt the language employed by the disciplinary authority and proceed to affirm its order. (Vide India Oil Corpn. Ltd. V. Santosh Kumar & Bhikhubhai Vithalbhai Patel V. State of Gujarat)".
5. This Court also in W.P(S) No.6171 of 2018 has held that the Appellate Authority has to give reason in support of his decision, after coming to an independent conclusion, considering the point raised by the petitioner.
6. In this case the Appellate Authority in a most cryptic manner without application of mind, in one line has dismissed the appeal. The Appellate Order is bad, thus the order dated 22.11.2018 passed in Service Appeal No. 54 of 2018 is set aside. The matter is remitted to the Appellate Authority to pass a detailed order after giving one opportunity of hearing to the petitioner within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt/production of this copy of this order. It is expected that petitioner will cooperate with the Appellate Authority.
6. Accordingly, the instant appeal stands disposed of.
(ANANDA SEN , J) anjali/cp2
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