Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3172 Jhar
Judgement Date : 25 August, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Revision No. 1540 of 2015
Md. Imtiyaz Ansari @ Md. Imtiyaz --- --- Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Ruksana Naz --- --- Opp. Parties
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CORAM: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Ambuj Nath
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For the Petitioner: Mr. Pratiush Lala, Advocate For the Opp. Party: Mr. Ravi Prakash, Spl.P.P
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08 / 25.08.2023 Petitioner has filed this revision application against the judgment dated 15.09.2015, passed by Shri Mahesh Prasad Yadav, District and Additional Sessions Judge-IV, Dhanbad in Criminal Appeal No. 06/2014, whereby and wherein, the learned District and Additional Sessions Judge-IV, Dhanbad dismissed the appeal of the petitioner and affirmed the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 20.12.2013, passed by Sri Sachindra Birua, learned Judicial Magistrate, 1st Class, Dhanbad in C.P. Case No. 1291/2008, whereby and wherein, the learned Trial Court held the petitioner guilty of the offence under section 498A of the Indian Penal Code and sentenced him to undergo R.I for two years along with a fine of Rs. 1,000/- for the aforesaid offence. In default of payment of fine, he was further directed to undergo R.I for one month.
2. Complainant / Opposite party no. 2 - Ruksana Naz was examined as C.W-4. She has stated that her marriage with the petitioner was solemnized on 26.09.2005. Before the marriage, there was a demand of Rs. 60,000/- which was given to the father-in-law of the complainant / opposite party no. 2. After the marriage, there was a demand of a motorcycle. To enforce the demand, she was tortured and ultimately, she was driven away from her matrimonial home. In her cross-examination, she has stated that the petitioner has filed a matrimonial suit being Title (Matrimonial) Suit No. 106/2005 with a prayer to direct the complainant / opposite party no. 2 to resume her matrimonial relationship. She has also stated that the petitioner has divorced her. She has further stated that her family members had advised her to resume her matrimonial relationship with the petitioner, but she did not accede to their advice.
3. There is nothing in her testimony to show as to when the money was demanded and when she was tortured to enforce this demand. Testimony of other witnesses is on the same line that the petitioner had demanded money
and to enforce the demand, complainant / opposite party no. 2 was tortured and ultimately, she was driven away from her matrimonial home. None of the witnesses have given specific date on which demand was made and when she was driven away from her matrimonial home.
4. From the aforesaid facts, it is apparent that there is general, vague and omnibus allegation against the petitioner of demand of dowry. It further appears that the petitioner had filed matrimonial suit with a prayer to direct the complainant / opposite party no. 2 to resume her matrimonial relationship. It further appears that the parties are already divorced and they are living peacefully and separately.
5. Considering the aforesaid facts, I am of the opinion that learned Trial Court has come to an erroneous finding regarding the guilt of the petitioner for the offence under section 498A of the Indian Penal Code beyond all reasonable doubt. Accordingly, the judgement of conviction and order of sentence passed by the learned Trial Court, so affirmed by the learned Appellate Court, is set aside.
6. This revision application is allowed. Pending I.A., if any, stands disposed of.
(Ambuj Nath, J)
Ranjeet/
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