Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 2142 Jhar
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND, RANCHI
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Cr.M.P. No. 1172 of 2022
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Prakash Chandra Yadav @ Prakash Yadav @ Mungeri @ Mungeri Yadav ..... Petitioner
-- Versus --
The State of Jharkhand . ... Opposite Party
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY KUMAR DWIVEDI
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For the Petitioner :- Mr. R.S. Mazumdar, Sr. Advocate For the State :- Mr. Priya Shrestha, Advocate
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3/10.06.2022 Mr. Mazumdar, the learned Senior counsel appearing for the petitioner submits that the allegation of addressing the complainant was not in public and in view of that, the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities), Act, 1989 is not attracted. He further submits that in the complaint itself it has been disclosed that the petitioner no.2 has approached the police and thereafter has filed the complaint and the case is also not disclosed has held by the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of "Gorige Pentaiah v. State of A.P.", (2008) 12 SCC 531, paragraph no.6 is quoted below:
"6. In the instant case, the allegation of Respondent 3 in the entire complaint is that on 27-5-2004, the appellant abused them with the name of their caste. According to the basic ingredients of Section 3(1)(x) of the Act, the complainant ought to have alleged that the appellant-accused was not a member of the Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe and he (Respondent
3) was intentionally insulted or intimidated by the accused with intent to humiliate in a place within public view. In the entire complaint, nowhere it is mentioned that the appellant-accused was not a member of the Scheduled Caste or a Scheduled Tribe and he intentionally insulted or intimidated with intent to humiliate Respondent 3 in a place within public view. When the basic ingredients of the offence are missing in the complaint, then permitting such a complaint to continue and to compel the appellant to face the rigmarole of the criminal trial would be totally unjustified leading to abuse of process of law."
Paragraph no.25 of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of "Swaran Singh v. State", (2008) 8 SCC 435 is also quoted below:
"25. A perusal of the FIR clearly shows that, prima facie, an offence is made out against Appellants 2 and 3. As already stated above, at this stage we have not to see whether the allegations in the FIR are correct or not. We only have to see
whether treating the FIR allegations as correct an offence is made out or not. In our opinion, treating the allegations in the FIR to be correct an offence under Section 3(1)(x) of the Act is prima facie made out against Appellants 2 and 3 because it prima facie seems that the intent of the appellants was to insult or humiliate the first informant, and this was done within the public view."
The learned counsel for the petitioner will array the informant/ complainant as O.P.No.2 in this petition in course of the day.
Let notice be issued upon the newly added O.P.No.2-
informant/complainant by registered post with A/d as well as under ordinary process for which requisites etc. must be filed with two weeks.
The petitioner shall not be arrested in connection with Borio(J) P.S.Case No.58 of 2022 pending in the court of learned Additional Sessions Judge-I, Sahibganj till the next date.
The petitioner shall cooperate in the investigation. Post on 22.09.2022.
( Sanjay Kumar Dwivedi, J.)
SI/
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